Parallel Computing and Distributed Computing
Sequential computing has been great, but computer scientists need every speed and storage advantage they can get. Clever computer scientists have found even more efficient ways to use computer hardware for certain types of problems.

parallel Computing
Parallel computing ​is the use of a computer that performs multiple instructions at the same time. The programs used for parallel computing must be designed so they can be broken down into smaller independent parts that each processor can work on.

Parallel computing uses multiple computing cores. A computing core​ is one processor in the CPU. Parallel computers will have many different processors in their CPUs instead of just one.

Speedup in Parallel Computing
The advantage of a parallel computing solution over a sequential computing solution can be measured in speedup. Speedup​ is the amount of time used to perform a task with sequential computation divided by the amount of time used to perform the same task with parallel computation.

For example, imagine that you run a program on a sequential computer and it takes 10 minutes to complete. Next, you run the same program on a parallel computer and it takes 5 minutes to complete. You would divide the 10 by the 5 and come up with a speedup of 2. This means your program is two times faster on a parallel computer.

Distributed Computing
Many computer problems are so complex that they take an extremely long time to run on one computer. Distributed computing​ is the use of multiple computers to solve a problem. Distributed computing is like parallel computing but with many different computers; parallel computing is the use of one computer with many different processors.

QUESTION:
A program takes 10 minutes to compute sequentially and has a speedup of 2 on a parallel computer, meaning it takes how many minutes. ??

Answer:

To test if the encryption method is effective.

Explanation:

If you kept a new encryption method secret, then when you use it hackers can try to crack it and whatever the encryption is protecting will be compromised. If you publish it beforehand while its not protecting anything, then you will know if its safe.

Answer:

Storage

How it changes the layout

How it differs from the previous software

Explanation:

Storage is one of the most important things to think about because, if you do not have enough storage then the update only hurts you. Then plus you cannot even get the update in most cases. How it changes the layout and how it changes the computers is important because it can be what makes a person hate the newest software or not. If the layout changes to something you do not agree with, then it can leave a person all mixed up. Lastly how it differs is important because, how it differs from the previous can be the reason why or why not you even need the update. The differences could be good or bad. But whenever updating software always look at the terms and conditions, what it changes, and what it takes to update the software.

The search engine that i think is most functional for my needs is Go ogle  and it is because when browsing for things in my field, it gives me the result I want as well as good optimization.

Go ogle currently leads the search market, with a startling 88.28% lead over Bing in second place.

It is one that dominates the market globally across all devices, according to statista and those of statcounter figures (in terms of desktop, mobile, and tablet).

Note that it give users the greatest results, the IT giant is said to be always changing as well as working hard to make better or improve the search engine algorithm.

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A single function called main() that accepts a string as an input from the user and prints the largest and smallest value character is given below

// C++ program to find largest and smallest

// characters in a string.

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

// function that return the largest alphabet.

char largest_alphabet(char a[], int n)

{

   // initializing max alphabet to 'a'

   char max = 'A';

   // find largest alphabet

   for (int i=0; i<n; i++)  

       if (a[i] > max)

           max = a[i];  

   // returning largest element

   return max;

}

// function that return the smallest alphabet

char smallest_alphabet(char a[], int n)

{

   // initializing smallest alphabet to 'z'

   char min = 'z';

   // find smallest alphabet

   for (int i=0; i<n-1; i++)  

       if (a[i] < min)

           min = a[i];  

   // returning smallest alphabet

   return min;

}

// Driver Code

int main()

{

   // Character array

   char a[]= "GeEksforGeeks";

   // Calculating size of the string

   int size = sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]);

   // calling functions and print returned value

   cout << "Largest and smallest alphabet is : ";

   cout << largest_alphabet(a,size)<< " and ";

   cout << smallest_alphabet(a,size)<<endl;

   return 0;

}

The largest and smallest alphabet is : s and E

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Explanation:

a

a personality test and self assessment that job seeker often take

Microsoft adopted the name "Windows" because it allows different jobs and applications to run at the same time. Because a popular term like "Windows" cannot be trademarked, it is officially known as "Microsoft Windows." Microsoft Windows 1.0, launched in 1985, was the initial version of the operating system.

A graphical user interface (GUI) is computer software that allows a human to communicate with a computer.

The phrase "graphical user interface" (GUI) or simply "graphical interface" refers to a user interface that employs a mouse, icons, and windows. The name was coined to contrast with command line interfaces and full-screen character interfaces.

GUIs are important because they are:

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Answer:

#include <stdio.h>

//below is the function prototype for the checkStatus function

//It simply tells the compiler what the return type and

//parameter types it takes. It is nothing more than a copy

//of the function header (line 16)

int checkStatus();

int main(){

   int status;

   status = checkStatus();

   printf("Your vaccination status code is %d\n", status);

}

int checkStatus(){

 int selection;

  printf("~ Status of vaccination ~\n");

  printf("-------------------------\n");

  printf("1. Pending for appointment\n");

  printf("2. Completed first dose\n");

  printf("3. Completed second dose\n");  

  printf("4. Exit\n\n");  

  printf("Enter your selection(1 - 4): ");

  scanf("%d", &selection);

  return selection;

}

Explanation:

Answer:

Is short for binary digit: yes

Is a 0 or a 1: yes

Means on or off to a computer: yes

Is really just an on/off switch: hmm... no not really

Eight of them make up a byte: yes

Is why computers are called digital: yes

Is a collection of bytes: NO

Stands for Binary Information Tidbit: NO

Explanation:

The switch analogy is used often, but a bit itself is not a switch i.m.o.

a. Column chart

b. 3-D Area chart

c. Line chart

With the help of a 3-D-Pie chart, you can emphasize one data point by exploding it. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

The characteristics of a  3-D Pie chart are as follows:

According to the context of the question, it type of chart illustrates numerous data and information in a small piece of the segment that makes it easily understandable to the individuals.

Therefore, with the help of a 3-D-Pie chart, you can emphasize one data point by exploding it. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

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The Elements of Composition in the above Photograph are:

The photograph is made up of Geometric shapes which are known to be a  wonderful example of a photography composition.

An image's texture is how it appears to the eye. In photography, texture is emphasized by using shadow.

Note that Three factors: hue, value, as well as saturation, define a color. Hence, Coloring describes the color's hue.

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The python program that calculates the volume and the square of the volume is as follows

radius = float(input("Radius: "))

volume = (4.0/3.0) * (22.0/7.0) * radius**3

sqrtVolume = volume**0.5

print(f'The volume is {volume} units cubed')

print(f'The square root of that number is {sqrtVolume}')

The complete program written in Python where comments are used to explain each line is as follows

#This gets the radius

radius = float(input("Radius: "))

#This calculates the volume

volume = (4.0/3.0) * (22.0/7.0) * radius**3

#This calculates the square root of the volume

sqrtVolume = volume**0.5

#This prints the volume

print(f'The volume is {volume} units cubed')

#This prints the square root of the volume

print(f'The square root of that number is {sqrtVolume}')

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Answer: In electronics, a multiplexer, also known as a data selector, is a device that selects between several analogs or digital input signals and forwards the selected input to a single output line. The selection is directed by a separate set of digital inputs known as select lines.

Types of multiplexers:

-Time Division Multiplexer.

-Statistical Multiplexer.

-Inverse Multiplexer.

-Space Division Multiplexer.

-Frequency Division Multiplexer.

-Wavelength Division Multiplexer.

When Lowell Thomas produced 4,000 units during his 40 hour workweek and his regular rate of pay is $0.12 per unit, the overtime pay is C. $19.50 per hour.

The number of hours a worker works in excess of what is required for a typical workweek is calculated as their overtime rate. Depending on how overtime is defined by the labor laws of each country and jurisdiction, this rate may have various implications in each.

The overtime premium or the overtime rate of pay are typical names for overtime compensation. The most common overtime rate is time and a half, which is 50% more than the employee's hourly pay. It means that you will receive 1.5 times your regular hourly rate for every hour of overtime worked.

The overtime will be calculated thus:

Multiply $0.12 4,000 = $480

Multiply regular pay, $0.04 1,000 = $40

Add: Bonus pay, $480 + $40 = $520,

Divide $520/40 = $13.00/hr

Multiply the rate: $13.00 * 1.5 = $19.50/hr.

Therefore, the overtime is $19.50.

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Answer:

the answer is A par

Explanation:

The Elements of Composition in the above Photograph are:

The photograph is made up of Geometric shapes which are known to be a  wonderful example of a photography composition.

An image's texture is how it appears to the eye. In photography, texture is emphasized by using shadow.

Note that the use of color as well as lightening is one that is seen in the image attached. Therefore, Coloring tells more about the color's hue.

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Answer:

See images below for code

Note the warning I have provided about program (c)

Explanation:

Note that I have given complete programs. But you are asked to only write the C segments corresponding to that problem.

In the third program, I have used the syntax

case 100 ... 102:
     printf("Paid\n");
     break;

This means that if the number lies in the range 100 -102 the corresponding statement will execute.

However, this is not recognized by all C compilers!

You can explain to the professor that you found this on the internet (stackoverflow.com is a great site for programing resources)

Otherwise you will have to split up that into 3 separate case statements as follows:

switch(inv)
{
case 100:
   printf("Paid\n");
   break;

case 101:
   printf("Paid\n");
   break;

case 102:
   printf("Paid\n");
   break;

Hope that helps you out

The Elements of Composition in the above Photograph are:

The photograph is made up of Geometric shapes which are known to be a  wonderful example of a photography composition.

An image's texture is how it appears to the eye. In photography, texture is emphasized by using shadow.

Note that Three factors such as hue, value, as well as saturation, define a color. Hence, Coloring describes the color's hue.

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Answer:

1. Answer will vary

2. Answer will vary

Explanation:

how many files a person modifies cannot be predicted so search result will vary for each person

It is to be noted that the programming paradigm that I will use in the development of the Point of Sale (POS) System is Object-oriented programming (OOP).

The three key activities that will be required to develop the system are:

These two fall under the activity category labeled "Creating the Program"

The core challenges that are related to developing a system that is based on Object Oriented programming are:

Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a programming style that centers software design on data rather than operations and logic. An object is a data field with discrete characteristics and behavior.

OOP concepts are categorized as follows:

Object-oriented programming languages simplify understanding of how a program works by combining data and its action (or method) into a single bundle known as an "object."

Functional programming is a programming approach that involves performing operations, or functions, on static data.

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The words that would best complete this if-then statement is option B. Then you are a student.

A statement with a hypothesis and a conclusion is known as a conditional statement (also known as an If-Then Statement). "If this happens, then that will happen" is another approach to define a conditional statement. The initial clause, or "if," of a conditional statement is the hypothesis.

Note that the hypothesis is a prediction of what will transpire in your experiment. The terms "IF" and "THEN" are frequently used when writing the hypothesis. For instance, "I will fail the exam if I don't read." Your independent and dependent variables are reflected in the "if" and "then" statements.

Therefore, it is an expression in a high-level programming language that compares two or more sets of data and evaluates the outcomes. The THEN instructions are followed if the results are accurate; otherwise,

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Your content is missing, I haven't seen what you mentioned

To develop a website you can use the following technologies except search engine

This is because when creating a website, you need to use certain important things and programming languages such as HTML which means Hypertext Markup Language, and CSS, which means Cascading Style Sheets, Databases, Libraries, etc.

Hence, the use of a search engine is not used in the development of a website.

This refers to the place where information is stored on the world wide web that can be accessed by anyone with internet access from anywhere around the world.

Hence, we can see that a search engine is used to find things on the internet and such is not used to create a website as there is the use of PHP which is known as Hypertext Preprocessor as it handles the security of the site and then CSS for the beautification of the website.

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Answer:

It is derived from the Latin word "computare" which means to calculate. Our Computer fundamentals tutorial includes all topics of Computer fundamentals such as input devices, output devices, memory, CPU, motherboard, computer network, virus, software, hardware etc

Answer:

I think operating system

Explanation:

Answer:

138

Explanation:

1932:14

x:1

1932/14 = 138

Therefore x = 138

There are 138 calories per pound of watermelon

Hope that helps

People who are happier are more sociable, have stronger immune systems, have more fulfilling relationships, are more productive, live longer, and are generally more successful in life.

Positive emotions increase a person's sense of interpersonal connection. As a result, there are better relationships at work, which promote inspiration, creativity, and productivity as well as personal development.

Psychology research does support the idea that being around green, natural areas enhances mental health.

The mechanisms include a decrease in stress, an increase in happy feelings, cognitive recovery, and beneficial benefits on self-control.

Numerous studies indicate that social relationships increase happiness. In addition to making people happy, satisfying relationships are also linked to improved health and even longer lifespans.

Therefore, People and things around you have happiness on you.

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The primary distinction between texting and email is that texting requires cellular data, whereas email requires a consistent internet connection.

E-mail, or electronic mail, refers to messages sent and received by digital computers via a network.

An e-mail system allows computer users on a network to communicate with one another by sending text, graphics, sounds, and animated images.

People prefer email for business communication because it is easily accessible on a mobile phone. It's simpler, and they believe they're more adaptable during the day.

To receive email, the recipient must have internet access. Viruses are easily transmitted through email attachments, and most email providers will scan your emails for viruses on your behalf.

Thus, email is more common in professional communication.

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The thing that  Advanced Placement courses and International Baccalaureate courses have in common is option D. Both allow high school students access to college-level material.

Both the AP and IB programs, which are geared toward high school students, provide access to college-level coursework and the chance to receive college credit.

The AP program places a greater emphasis on subject-specific ability than the IB program does on encouraging students' creativity, critical thinking, and writing abilities. IB courses are more popular worldwide, but AP courses are far more accessible in US high schools.

Note that Both the AP and IB are excellent programs that colleges and universities take into account when deciding which students to admit. Even if you are enrolled in IB classes, you are still allowed to take AP courses and/or exams.

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Algorithm on how to Cook Rice and beans are:

Pick the beans, rinse, and cook for 40-45 minutes on medium-high heat, or until tender but not mushy.

Cover with water and add the diced onions.

Cook for 40-45 minutes on medium-high heat, or until the beans are almost done.

When it is almost soft, you will know it is almost done.

Rinse the rice several times until the water is clear, then add it to the beans.

Season with butter/oil and salt to taste.

Cook until everything is done.

Serve with a sauce, soup, or stew of your choice.

What is algorithm?

In computer science, an algorithm is a finite sequence of rigorous commands that is generally used to solve a class of specific problems or to operate a computation. Algorithms are specifications for performing calculations as well as data processing.

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Answer:

Provided code for (b) and (c) in attached images

Explanation:

Please let me know if you have further questions