Answer:
1-Ecologists call this one-way flow of matter and energy from a producer to a primary, then to secondary, and perhaps to a tertiary consumer, a food chain. The food web shows all the organisms at each feeding level or trophic level.
2-Energy flows through an ecosystem in one direction: from producer to primary consumer to secondary consumer to higher consumers. A biomass pyramid provides a picture of the feeding and energy relationships within a food web and the direction of the flow of energy.
Answer:
food
Explanation:
b. Potassium is more reactive than Sodium.
Answer:
Potassium is more reactive than sodium. Potassium is a bigger atom and has lesser ionisation energy than sodium so it is more reactive.
Question 9 of 10
What is stoichiometry used for?
A. Calculating the mass of a product from the number of moles of
B. Calculating the molarity of the limiting reagent used in a reaction
DC. Calculating the actual yield of a product in a chemical reaction
D. Calculating the weighted average atomic mass of an element
reactants
Stoichiometry is used for calculating the mass of a product from the number of moles of reactants. The correct option is A.
What is stoichiometry?
Stoichiometry is made up of two words, stoikhein, which means element, and metron, which means measure. Stoichiometry is a method of determining the data by using the knowledge of reactants and products.
There are five steps of stoichiometry that are the following:
Obtain all measurement information from the task.Change all measuring units to the same base units.Compose a thoughtful response.Ascertain the species' stoichiometry.Calculate the appropriate quantity in step five.Thus, the correct option is A. Calculating the mass of a product from the number of moles of reactant.
Learn more about stoichiometry, here:
https://brainly.com/question/14935523
#SPJ5
Which process creates two new cells from one existing cell in order to maintain homeostasis? (4 points) a Cell division b Cellular respiration c Photosynthesis d Reparation
Answer:
Cell division.
Explanation:
What is the mass of 1.84 mol NaCl? Give your
answer to the correct number of significant
figures. (Molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol)
1.84 mol NaCl =
Answer:
108 g
Explanation:
Answer:
answer in picture
Explanation:
50g nitrous oxide combines with 50g oxygen form dinitrogen tetroxide according to the balanced equation below.
2N20 + 302 - 2N204
Limiting reactant : O₂
Mass of N₂O₄ produced = 95.83 g
Further explanationGiven
50g nitrous oxide
50g oxygen
Reaction
2N20 + 302 - 2N204
Required
Limiting reactant
mass of N204 produced
Solution
mol N₂O :
[tex]\tt =\dfrac{50}{44}=1.136[/tex]
mol O₂ :
[tex]\tt =\dfrac{50}{32}=1.5625[/tex]
2N₂O+3O₂⇒ 2N₂O₄
ICE method
1.136 1.5625
1.0416 1.5625 1.0416
0.0944 0 1.0416
Limiting reactant : Oxygen-O₂
Mass N₂O₄(MW=92 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt =mol\times MW=1.0416\times 92=95.83~g[/tex]
How many moles are 3.21×10^28 molecules of N2?
Answer:5 to the 7th power
Explanation:
Divided 7 and y then add 4
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 5.33×10²⁴moles are in 3.21×10²⁸ molecules of Nitrogen.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity of amount of substance. It measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample.
Given number of molecules of nitrogen=3.21×10²⁸ atoms
we know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number
mole of nitrogen=given number of atoms ÷ 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)
Substituting the values
moles of nitrogen=3.21×10²⁸ ÷ 6.022×10²³
mole of nitrogen= 5.33×10²⁴moles
Therefore, 5.33×10²⁴moles are in 3.21×10²⁸ molecules of Nitrogen.
To know more about mole, here:
https://brainly.com/question/15209553
#SPJ2
Question 5 of 10 How are the different types of electromagnetic waves organized? A. By velocity on the electromagnetic spectrum B. By speed on the electromagnetic spectrum C. By frequency on the electromagnetic spectrum O D. By peak height on the electromagnetic spectrum
What is public participation? Why is it
necessary for environmental conservation
Answer:
maile pani aii khojeko tmle sideko dekhya ani thicheko ani comment garya haha
Which of the following are examples of chemical energy being released or stored?
I. A car battery reacting and releasing energy
II. A girl eating a sandwich which helps her move
III. Propane burning on a barbecue
Answer:
it is all of the above
Explanation:
The IUPAC name of(CH3)2CHCH2CH=CH2
Answer:
4-Methyl-1-pentene
Explanation:
According to the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC), IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry is defined as the system of naming organic chemical compounds.
There are certain rules for naming organic chemical compounds as per IUPAC. The name of given (CH3)2CHCH2CH=CH2 will be based on the same rules.
At first find out the longest continuous chain and number the chain consecutively (preference given to double and single bonds), so numbering will start from right to left. the given chemical is 5 Carbon chain long.Then, identify the groups attached to this chain. Methyl is the only group attached to this chain at 4 Carbon.Assemble the name in alphabetical order using the full name using correct prefix and suffix.4-Methyl-1-pentene is the name of this chemical, as methyl is in 4th carbon position, Pent for 5 carbon chain and -ene (suffix) for one double bond).
Hence, the correct answer is "4-Methyl-1-pentene".
2
A sample of water has a volume of two liters and is shaped like a cylinder in one container. In a much larger container, the water
still has a volume of two liters, but it is shaped like a rectangle
What state of matter is the water in?
OA. Solid
OB. magnetic
OC. plasma
OD. liquid
Reset
Submit
Answer:
D. liquid
Explanation:
Matter, which is any substance that has weight and occupies space, can exists in three states namely: solid, liquid and gaseous. In this question, water is being described as matter.
According to this question, a sample of water of volume 2litres is shaped like a cylinder in one container and shaped like a rectangle in another larger container. Based on this observation, the water sample is in a LIQUID STATE because a liquid has no indefinite shape but takes the shape of its container.
Hence, this water sample, takes the shape of its cylindrical container in the first scenario and shape of its rectangular container in the second scenario.
What is the molar mass of magnesium sulfate, MgSO4?
Answer:
120.37 g/mol is the molar mass of magnesium sulfate
The atomic masses of 35Cl (75.53 percent) and 37Cl 17 17 (24.47 percent) are 34.968 amu and 36.956 amu, re- spectively. Calculate the average atomic mass of chlorine. The percentages in parentheses denote the relative abundances.
Explanation:
the average atomic mass of chlorine= (34.968 x 0.7553) + ( 36.956 x 0.2447) = 35.4545
Ca % = 100x (5 x 40/502 ) = 39.84 % ( where 502 is molar mass of comp)
P% = 3 x 30.97367 x 100/502 = 18.51 %
O % = (100x13x16)/502 = 41.434
H % = 100-39.84-18.51-41.434 = 0.216 %
% Ca = 100 x40/( 116) = 34.483 %
% Si = 100 x28/116 = 24.14 %
% O = 100-34.483-24.14 = 41.38 %
Balance the following chemical equation: CH4+ Cl2 → CCl4+ HCI
Explanation:
CH4+8/2Cl2—>CCl4+4HCl
that is,1molecule of methane+8/2 molecules of dichlorine—>1molecule of carbon tetrachloride+4molecules of hydrogen chloride
whats the Number of molecules in 1.500 mole of H2O
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 9.033×10²³ is the number of molecules in 1.500 mole of H[tex]_2[/tex]O.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.
Mathematically,
number of atoms/molecules=number of moles × 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)
number of moles =1.500 mole
substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get
number of atoms/molecules=1.500 × 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)
number of atoms/molecules =9.033×10²³molecules
Therefore, 9.033×10²³ is the number of molecules in 1.500 mole of H[tex]_2[/tex]O.
To know more about mole, here:
https://brainly.com/question/15209553
#SPJ2
HELP PLEASE
A sudden gust of wind increases the velocity of a sailboat relative to the water surface from 3.0m/s over a period of 30.0s. Using the formula a=change in velocity /t, what is the average acceleration of the sailboat?
•2.5m/s2
•1.2m/s2
•25m/s2
•0.083m/s2
( the 2's are exponents)
Answer:
average velocity for the time interval from t = 2 s to t = 4 s? ... fractional difference in the two methods when a steady wind blows along the car's route and the ... weight, but when the film reaches the drop, the drop's water suddenly ... boat, moving with constant velocity, that is 12 m from the point of impact when the key is.
Explanation:
ABOVE
The average acceleration of the sail boat is 0.083 m/s². Thus option d is correct.
What is acceleration?Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity of an object with respect to time.
It is a vector quantity.
Acceleration can also be defined as the velocity change rate over time, in terms of both speed and direction
Average acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity of an object for the particular interval of time.
Average acceleration can also be defined as the change in velocity divided by the time elapsed.
It is measured in meter per second.
Average acceleration = Change in velocity / time
= 5.5 - 3.0 / 30.0
= 0.083 m / s²
Thus, the average acceleration of the sail boat is 0.083 m/s². Thus option d is correct.
To learn more about acceleration, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/12550364
#SPJ5
Your question is incomplete, but probably your complete question was
A sudden gust of wind increases the velocity of a sailboat relative to the water surface from 3.0m/s to 5.5m/s over a period of 30.0s. Using the formula a=change in velocity /t, what is the average acceleration of the sailboat?
•2.5m/s2
•1.2m/s2
•25m/s2
•0.083m/s2
30 POINTS HELP Which idea was supported by Aristarchus, Copernicus, and Galileo?
The planets have epicycles.
The planets revolve around the Sun.
The stars rotate around the Sun.
The center of the solar system is Earth.
Answer:
SO SORRY it took so long but the answer is B :)
Explanation:
Trust me and good luck :)
The theory that the planets move around the sun was endorsed by Aristarchus, Copernicus, as well as Galileo. The solar system revolves around the sun.
What is Aristarchus?Aristarchus of Samos was just a Greek astronomer that suggested the very first heliocentric model of the cosmos, wherein the sun, rather than the earth, was even at its center. Despite the fact that his hypothesis was acknowledged by other philosophers of the time, it was dismissed as unrealistic, and the geocentric model remained in use for the next 1,700 years.
What is Copernicus?Copernicus was also the first to assert that the Earth as well as the other planets orbit the sun. It was really a significant shift in thinking.
What is sun?Sun can be considered as a star in solar system.
The theory that the planets move around the sun was endorsed by Aristarchus, Copernicus, as well as Galileo. The solar system revolves around the sun.
Therefore, the correct answer will be option (b).
To know more about Aristarchus and Copernicus
https://brainly.com/question/12401405#SPJ2
How would a long period without sunlight affect the food web?
It would cause consumers to consume more food.
It would have no effect on the food web.
It would stop decomposers from breaking down matter.
It would stop producers from producing food.
Answer: it would stop producers from producing food.
Explanation: why? Without the action of the producers to turn sunlight into food, the producers would die, and consumers that rely on them would lose their food source and die too.
Answer:
It would stop producers from producing food
Explanation:
Producers would die, and if producers died, consumers would die too.
Hope this helps
Weather, erosion and deposition will change the environment over time. When water runs over rocks it can smooth out jagged edges and even leave streak on the surface of the rock. This is an example of _____________.
Answer:
erosion.
Explanation:
which statement is true for photosynthesis
A. producers use it B. consumers use it C. scavengers use it D. decomposers use it
Answer: all of them duuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu
Which one please help!!
AgCl⇒ the precipitate
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
2AgNO₃+CaCl₂⇒2AgCl+Ca(NO₃)₂
Required
The precipitate
Solution
Solubility rules :
soluble compound :
All compounds of NO₃⁻ and C₂H₃O₂⁻
Compounds of Cl−, Br−, I− except Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, Pb²⁺
So AgCl⇒ the precipitate
Ca(NO₃)₂⇒aqueous
How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does S^2- have
Answer:
The protons and electrons in each element are equal. The sulfur has 16 electrons and 16 protons. But the ionic atom's electron quantity changes depending on how many it has gained. 'S2-' has gained 2 electrons, which means it has now 18 electrons and 16 protons. 16 neutrons
Explanation:
What do you think the saying ‘think globally, act locally’ means? How does this apply to the issue of plastic debris in the ocean?
A solution is made by mixing 37.g of thiophene C4H4S and 72.g of heptane C7H16. Calculate the mole fraction of thiophene in this solution. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Answer:
0.38
Explanation:
Molar mass of thiophene= 84g/mol
Mass of thiophene = 37g
Number of moles= 37/84= 0.44 moles
Molar mass of heptane= 100 g/mol
Mass of heptane = 72g
Number of moles = 72/100= 0.72 moles
Total number of moles= 0.44 + 0.72= 1.16 moles
mole fraction of thiophene = 0.44/1.16= 0.38
.. Identify how many atoms of each element are in the molecule: H2O2
Answer : There are 2 atoms of hydrogen element and 2 atoms of oxygen element are in [tex]H_2O_2[/tex] molecule.
Explanation:
Molecule : It is the smallest particle in the chemical compound or chemical element that has the same chemical properties of that compound or element.
Atom : It is the smallest unit of matter.
The given molecule is [tex]H_2O_2[/tex].
In the molecule of [tex]H_2O_2[/tex], there are two elements which are hydrogen and oxygen.
In the molecule of [tex]H_2O_2[/tex], there are 2 atoms of hydrogen element and there are 2 atoms of oxygen element.
Hence, there are 2 atoms of hydrogen element and 2 atoms of oxygen element are in [tex]H_2O_2[/tex] molecule.
what are all the ways that a substance can change state?
Explanation:
hdhehdbrhdns dhdjdjdhrjs dhfirjr rudjdbe dbdud d
Answer:
Matter can change from one state to another if heated or cooled. If ice (a solid) is heated it changes to water (a liquid). This change is called MELTING. If water is heated, it changes to steam (a gas).
Explanation:
62.4 mL of an HNO3 solution were
titrated with 56.25 mL of a 0.235 M
KOH solution to reach the
equivalence point. What is the
molarity of the HNO3 solution?
The molarity of the HNO₃ solution : 0.212 M
Further explanationGiven
62.4 mL HNO₃
56.25 mL of a 0.235 M KOH
Required
Molarity HNO₃
Solution
Titration formula
M₁V₁n₁=M₂V₂n₂
1= HNO₃, 2 = KOH
n = acid base valence (amount of H⁺/OH⁻ released,for HNO₃ and KOH = 1)
Input the value :
M₁ x 62.4 x 1 = 0.235 x 56.25 x 1
[tex]\tt M_1=\dfrac{0.235\times 56.25\times 1}{62.4\times 1}\\\\M_1=0.212[/tex]
Answer:
0.212
Explanation:
(I will give a brainliest) State the relationship between phase changes and temperature
Answer:
The relationship is the "variation of vapour pressure with temperature" or " the effect of vapour pressure on the melting and boiling points in a phase"
Which term related to electromagnetism applies only to magnetic force
Phosgene is a highly toxic gas made up of carbon, oxygen, and chlorine atoms. Its density at 1.05 atm and 258C is 4.24 g/L. (a) What is the molar mass of phosgene
Answer:
Molar mass = 99 g/mol
Explanation:
Phosgene contains carbon, oxygen and chlorine atoms. Its molecular formular is; COCl2
The molar mass is given as the sum off the individual atomic mass of the elements in the compound.
Molar mass = C + O + 2Cl
Molar mass = 12 + 16 + 2(35.5)
Molar mass = 99 g/mol