please heip i am giving away brainiliest for the best answer


Which substance produced by the immune system is involved in both active and passive immunity?


A. antibiotic


B. antibody


C.vaccine


d. mucus



no dam links

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: b

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

B. Antibody

Explanation:

Trust me I've learned this is middle school


Related Questions

Name some harmful substances found in cigarette smoke. How do these
substances affect the respiratory and the circulatory systems?​

Answers

There are more than 7,000 harmful chemicals in tobacco smoke, at least 250 are known to be harmful. Some of these chemicals are:

Nicotine
Formaldehyde
Lead
Arsenic
Ammonia
Radioactive elements such as Polonium-210
Benzene

How some of those chemicals affect the body:

Nicotine is highly addictive and can cause an increase in blood pressure, heart rate, flow of blood to the heart and a narrowing of the arteries (vessels that carry blood).

Symptoms for formaldehyde are watery eyes; burning sensations in the eyes, nose, and throat; coughing; wheezing; nausea; and skin irritation

High levels of lead may cause anemia, weakness, and kidney and brain damage. Very high lead exposure can cause death.

Arsenic poisoning occurs over a brief period of time, symptoms may include vomiting, abdominal pain, encephalopathy, and watery diarrhea that contains blood. Long-term exposure can result in thickening of the skin, darker skin, abdominal pain, diarrhea, heart disease, numbness, and cancer.

High concentrations of ammonia in air causes immediate burning of the eyes, nose, throat and respiratory tract and can result in blindness, lung damage or death.

Tobacco smoke contains many chemicals that are harmful to both smokers and nonsmokers.


Acetaldehyde.


Aromatic amines.


Arsenic.

Benzene.


Beryllium (a toxic metal)


1,3–Butadiene (a hazardous gas)


Cadmium (a toxic metal)


Chromium (a metallic element)



Evolution Quick Check
Which of the following principles is NOT part of Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection?

Answers

Answer: (You were right!) C. Mutations are the ultimate source of genetic variation.

Evolution is the biological and chemical changes that occur over generations that results in the variation of the observable traits in the organism. According to Charles Darwin evolution happened because of natural selection and many other factors.

Mutations are the ultimate source of genetic variation.

What did Darwin's theory state?

Charles Darwin gave the theory of evolution and natural selection in which the major points were variation, lineage, preference and duration.

According to his theory mutations are not the ultimate source of the genetic variations as natural selection and many other factors play roles in the variation and speciation.

Therefore, option C is correct and is not part of the theory.

Learn more about Darwin's theory here:

https://brainly.com/question/9035409

I NEED IT NOWWW ASAP PLEASEE ITS A TEST

Plants with dark brown stems mated to ones with light colored stems: All offspring have a medium brown color.


C. Incomplete dominance


D. Polygenic


E. X-linked gene


B. Codominance


A.Dominant/recessive gene

Answers

Answer: could be Polygenic whish you the best in your test i had to take my test at home while everyone at school does it

it’s D...................

Charli thinks she does better on tests after she has had coffee in the morning. One morning she drinks a cup of Folger's coffee and then does very well (A-) on her chemistry test. She does it again before her next chemistry test and again does very well (B+). Now she is convinced her hypothesis is right?

Answers

Answer:

Her hypothesis is right.

Explanation:

The Charli's hypothesis is right because caffeine present in coffee helps in boosting of memory if consume it in a normal range. Recent research indicates that caffeine may enhance long-term memory of an individual. When the memory is boost so the individual has the ability to memorize more knowledge that leads to good performance in the examination so the caffeine present in the coffee helps Charli to give good results in the test and we can say that her hypothesis is right.

When an organism fights with another organism over a limited resource it is called?
A. carrying capacity

B. symbiosis

C. competition

D. predator-prey relationship

Answers

C. Competition: fight between the two animals over food or any resource

what factors can change the population size?​

Answers

Answer:

Birth rate, death rate, and immigration of foreign species

Which statement describes the relationship between bond strength and the
melting and boiling points of a substance?
A. As the force between the particles increases, the melting and
boiling points also increase.
B. As the force between the particles increases, the melting point
increases and the boiling point decreases.
C. As the force between the particies increases, the melting point
decreases and the boiling point increases
D. As the force between the particles increases, the melting and
boiling points decrease.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

hope this helps:))))))))))

How can a mutation that retains an intron's sequence and a triplet repeat mutation have a similar effect on a genes encoded protien?

Answers

Answer:

Retention of an intron and expanding triplet repeats may provide a new function for a gene, which may cause disease.

Explanation:

Tell me if its correct or wrong

2
Allele frequencies tend to remain the same
generation after generation unless acted
upon by outside forces. This is known as the
(3 Words)

Answers

Answer:

Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium

Explanation:

The Hardy-Weinberg law is established in it is that in a sufficiently large population, in which the matings occur randomly and that is not subject to mutation, selection or migration, the gene and genotype frequencies remain constant from generation to generation, once a state of equilibrium has been reached that is reached after one generation at autosomal loci. A population is said to be in equilibrium when alleles from polymorphic systems maintain their frequency in the population through generations.

What gets filtered out of the blood in the nephrons due to high pressure? Select all that apply.

water
salts
fats
sugar
vitamins
protein
amino acids
ions

Answers

Answer:

Water, ions, glucose, fluids

Explanation:

This is because the nephron have network of cappilaries vessel called glomerulus . This glomerulus filter blood in the kidney to make urine. The hydrostatic force cause the filtrate to be filtered out through pressure.

The nephron also posses tubule which help to return needed or essential substances like protein, ions to the blood and then remove waste products from the blood.

Darwin's theory of evolution did NOT contain the concept that
O favorable traits are passed from one generation to the next.
O resources are unlimited in environments.
genetic variations are produced by mutations and sexual recombination.
organisms that are best adapted to their environment survive

Answers

Explanation is up here

Answer:

favorable traits are passed from one generation to another

Explanation:

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Which of these is a characteristic of young amphibians?
long tails
legs
gills
lungs

Answers

Answer:

gills

Explanation:

They need the gills since they are first born underwater and live part of their life down there. They don't grow tails, legs, or lungs until later on

Ex: tadpoles

Chain Pickerel is a freshwater fish that is a member of the pike family. Chain Pickerels are found along the Eastern coast of answers - The dissolved oxygen of the water decreases

The salinity of the water decreases

The amount of light penetrating the water increases

The temperature of the water increases in the summer
question - Florida all the way around to Texas. Sometimes called a "jack fish" or a "southern pike," pickerel feed mainly on smaller fish, ambushing them with sharp teeth. These fish are often found throughout the state of Florida in rivers, lakes and creeks. Spawning occurs in late winter to spring among heavy aquatic weed growth or flooded grasses, in water from a few inches deep to several feet deep. Large number of adhesive eggs are scattered over vegetation. Based on this information, which of the following scenarios would impact the population of Chain Pickerel and cause a decrease in the population size?

Answers

Answer:

the dissolved oxygen of the water decreases.

the fish need the oxygen for respiration, breathing through their gills.

Explanation:

The salinity decreasing doesn't affect the pickerel, because it's a freshwater fish. no salt needed.

more light penetrating the water just means that more aquatic weed or grasses would grow, giving the pickerel more area to spawn their eggs.

temperature increase in the summer has no affect on the fish, since the spawning happens in late winter.

nucleic acid used in a 9th grade level sentence

don’t send links

Answers

Most exact matching problems arise when handeling nucleic acid sequences.

Certain tags can enter the nucleic acid database and identify the trapped gene.

The structure of nucleic acid junctions plays a central role in their biological function.

Can you define these words?? Thanks!

Cellulose
Chlorophyll
Chloroplast
Bryophyte
Pterophyte
Gymnosperm
Cone
Angiosperm
Flower
Cuticle
Vascular tissue
Xylem
Phloem
Roots
Root hairs
Stems
Leaves
Photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

Cellulose - It is described as a complex carbohydrate that forms the main constituent of the cell wall in most plants and is important in the manufacture of numerous products like pharmaceuticals, textiles, etc.

Chlorophyll - Any of a group of green pigments that are found in the chloroplasts of plants and in other photosynthetic organisms such as cyanobacteria.

Chloroplast - An organelle found in the cells of green plants and in photosynthetic algae, where photosynthesis takes place.  

Bryophyte - Any plant of the division Bryophyta, defined "sensu lato" to comprise the mosses, liverworts, and hornworts, and corresponding to all embryophytes that are not vascular plants.

Pterophyte - It is characterized as any fern(seedless plant) that is a division of Pteridophyta.

Gymnosperm - Any plant such as a conifer whose seeds are not enclosed in an ovary or those who don't bear seeds or fruits. Example; Cycads.

Cone - A cone-shaped flower head of various plants like banksias and proteas.

Angiosperm - Any flowering plant characterized by having ovules enclosed in an ovary and thus, produces fruits, as well as, seeds.

Flower - A reproductive structure in angiosperms and often conspicuously colorful and typically including sepals, petals, and either or both stamens and/or a pistil.

Cuticle - A noncellular protective covering outside the many invertebrates and plants.

Vascular tissue - The complex tissues that consist of various cell types and primarily responsible for transporting liquid and other nutrients throughout the plant or animal body.

Xylem - A vascular tissue in the land plants primarily responsible for the distribution of water and minerals that are taken up by the roots and also the key component of the wood.

Phloem - A vascular tissue in land plants primarily responsible for the distribution of sugars and the nutrients manufactured in the shoot.

Roots - The part of the plant which is generally underground that anchors and supports the plant body. It absorbs and stores water and nutrients, and in some plants is able to perform vegetative propagation.

Root hairs - The rhizoid of a vascular plant or a tabular outgrowth of a trichoblast, hair-forming cell on the epidermis of a plant root.

Stems - The above-ground stalk of a vascular plant that supports individual parts of a plant like leaves, flower, fruits, etc.

Leaves - The green and flat organ that represents the most prominent feature of the most vegetative plants.

Photosynthesis - The process by which plants and other photoautotrophs convert light energy into chemical energy. For example; Plants use air, water, along with sunlight to synthesize their food(carbohydrates and waste oxygen).

The caiman and parrot shared a common ancestor.

Question 7 options:
True
False

Answers

Answer:

The answer is true!

DUE SOON PLZ HELPP!!!!!!!!
Which of the following is an example of a step in an EXPERIMENTAL scientific investigation?


A. Recording the sound of a test tube breaking

B. Placing test tubes in a water bath

C. Nothing a color change in a test tube

Answers

the correct answer is A. Recording the sounds of a test tube breaking

3 poi
List the three types of heterotrophs in alphabetical order. Use commas.
Please do not use capital letters. Spelling counts.

Answers

Answer:

holozoic , saprophytic , parasitic

An organism, by definition, consists of multiple cells.


True

False


What is identified in blood type analysis?


Different polysaccharides

Different proteins

Different lipids

Different amino acids


Each trait a person has, such as eye or hair color, is ultimately the result of a single allele in DNA.

True
False

Answers

The first one is True
Second is either lipids I believe
Third is False
that would be true

have a nice day

The diagram shows a portion of the fossil record. Select ALL of the statements that are supported by the record. A) Life moved to land in layer 6. B) Layer 5. is older than layer 2. C) Fish were the first life forms. D) The oldest life existed in water. E) Shelled organisms existed before fish.

Answers

Answer:

D,E

Explanation:

POST-lab Question:
What would be the effect on the butterfly population if the coloration in the environment suddenly changed? (Example: green
butterflies are living on a green plant that suddenly turns brown and loses all its leaves).​

Answers

Answer:

The butterfly population would decrease or die out.

Explanation:

If the population of the green butterfly had depended on these "green plants" or leaves, they would die out without them since they use these green plants to camoflauge and blend in with them. Its something they can use to hide away from predators, and be safe from them.

In the troposphere, the higher the altitude (distance from the ground), the _______ the atmospheric pressure.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The troposhere is the lowest layer in the atmosphere and the largest in mass taken about 80% of the mass.

The higher the altitude in the troposphere the lower the atmospheric pressure. At the bottom of troposphere the air is very warm and it gets cool as one moves through the troposphere. The density of the air also decrease with altitude or height above the sea level and this cause the cabins of high-flying jet aircraft to be pressurized.

The atmospheric pressure in the troposphere is lower with higher the altitude (distance from the ground).

What is troposphere?

The troposphere is the lowest layer of the atmosphere of Earth. This layer contains the 75% of total mass of the atmosphere.

The variation in the temperature and atmospheric pressure in troposphere layer-

Temperature- The temperature of troposphere is decreases with increasing the altitude of this layer. Atmospheric Pressure- Troposphere ranges the atmospheric pressure between 1000 millibars to the 100 millibars. The  value of atmospheric pressure is decreases with increasing the altitude of this layer. It drops 1 inch of Mercury per 1000 ft above the level of the sea.

Thus, the atmospheric pressure in the troposphere is lower with higher the altitude (distance from the ground).

Learn more about the troposphere here;

https://brainly.com/question/25526298

In the human body, organ-systems interact with each other to maintain homeostasis. Using the diagram below, explain how this system interacts with another in the body to maintain homeostasis?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Im pretty sure tell me if im right

Homeostasis is a regulating process of the body in response to external environments, digestive system provides glucose for cellular respiration.

How do organ systems interact to maintain homeostasis?

Organ systems in our body are regulated with each other and these interactions maintain homeostasis.

The respiratory system interacts with the circulatory system for gaseous exchange and the excretory system depends on the circulatory system for blood filtration, and the nervous system regulates the system through the brain.

Homeostasis is necessary because the external environment can change anytime, and the digestive system maintains food conditions according to the body's needs.

Therefore digestive system maintains homeostasis by providing glucose for cellular respiration.

Learn more about organ system interaction for homeostasis, here:

https://brainly.com/question/3888340

#SPJ2

Plants and animals are part of the ______________ group

Question 1 options:

Eukaryota


Bacteria


Archaea


Rodent

Answers

Answer: Eukaryota are organisms with nucleus within cells.

Explanation: Animals, Plants, Fungi, and Protists are all part of Eukaryota.

Environmental science

What is the easiest component of biodiversity to measure?

A) Ecosystem health
B) ecosystem diversity
C) species diversity
D) genetic diversity

Answers

Your Answer is C) species diversity

Hope this helps!

what is calcination and roasting?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Calcination is a process in which ore is heated in the absence of air or air might be supplied in limited quantity. Roasting involves heating of ore lower than its melting point in the presence of air or oxygen. Calcination involves thermal decomposition of carbonate ores.

Which combination correctly pairs a product from a reaction in the nitrogen cycle with a molecule synthesized by plants using that product

Answers

Answer:

(A) nitrates—proteins

Note: The question is not complete. The complete question is given below:

Which combination correctly pairs a product from a reaction in the nitrogen cycle with a molecule

synthesized by plants using that product?

(A) nitrates—proteins

(B) ammonia—carbohydrates

(C) nitrogenous wastes—nitrites

(D) atmospheric nitrogen—nitrates

(E) atmospheric nitrogen—ammonia

Explanation:

The nitrogen cycle refers to the cycle through which nitrogen is transferred for use through both living and non-living things, involving the atmosphere, soil, water, plants, animals and bacteria.

The nitrogen cycle is especially important for living things because nitrogen is essential for the formation of amino acids which form proteins.

The nitrogen cycle occurs in five stages:

1. Nitrogen fixation - Nitrogen gas from the air is converted to nitrate compounds by nitrogen-fixing bacteria in soil or root nodules. Lightning also converts nitrogen gas to nitrate compounds.

2. Nitrification - Ammonia is converted to nitrates by nitrifying bacteria in the soil.

3. Assimilation - Plants absorb nitrates from the soil and use them to make proteins. The plant is then eaten by an animal and are used to produce animal protein.

4. Ammonification- Decomposers break down the bodies of dead organisms, urine and faeces converting them to ammonia in the soil, which is then converted to nitrates by nitrifying bacteria.

5. Denitrification - Denitrifying bacteria in the soil break down nitrates and return nitrogen back to the air.

From the above stages and the options provided, the correct option is A - nitrates from the nitrogen cycle is converted to protein by plants.

Help quick!

Which systems are involved with the breakdown and delivery of nutrients from recently eaten food to the cells and the removal of waste materials from the body?

A.
excretory, skeletal, and digestive

B.
digestive, nervous, and endocrine

C.
excretory, circulatory, and nervous

D.
digestive, circulatory, and excretory

Answers

D. Digestive, circulatory, and excretory.

Not sure, but hope this helps !

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I can't be c or d because it involves the heart. And it can go through the skeleton

A(n)\ is an area of the planet that shaves similar conditions of climate, fauna (animal life), flora (plant life) and geography .
1.biome
2.environment
3.habitat
4.ecosystem

Answers

A BIOME, also called a bioclimatic landscape or biotic area, is a certain part of the planet that shares the climate, flora and fauna. A biome is the set of characteristic ecosystems of a biogeographic area that is defined from its vegetation and the predominant animal species

[tex] \bold{biome }[/tex]

⭐----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------✄ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------⭐

BRAINLYMENTALMENTE

• Homologous structures show ____ _____ on a____ anatomical theme. These are seen in organisms that are____ related. Give an example of a homologous structure from this activity:____​

Answers

Explanation:

Homologous structures show individual variations on a common anatomical theme. These are seen in organisms that are closely related. 1. Give an example of a homologous structure from this activity: Crocodile

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Vinay bought a pizza and cut it into three pieces. Whenhe weighed the first piece he found that it was 7g lighterthan the second piece and 4g.heavier than the third piece.If the whole pizza weighed 300g. How much did each ofthe three pieces weigh?(Hint: weight of first piece be 'x' then weight of secondpiece is 'x + 7', weight of the third piece is 'x - 4') Whats the correct answer for this question? Angus Cut His Neighbors' Lawns For The Summer. By The End, He Had $325 In His Lawn-cutting Bank Account And He Paid A Total $75 For Gas. He Earned $10 For Ever Lawn He Mowed. How Many Lawns Did He Buy? A. N = 400 x 10 b n 250 x 10 c. N = 400 / 10 d. N = 250 / 10 Explain the treatment of mill girls in Europe. Why do you suppose they were looked down uponfor this sort of work? If you know that angles a and b arevertical, what equation could youuse to represent this anglerelationship? Need help ASAP please not links please A figure maps to another figure using one or more translations, reflections, or rotations. What must be true about the two figures?A. The figures are congruent.B. The figures are not rigid.C. The figures have dilated or stretched.D. The figures are regular polygons. 18.0 x 9 but with a decimal (((20 POINTS!!!)The size of a population will increase when the number of birthsA.is the same as the number of deaths.B.is greater than the number of deaths.C.remains equal to the number of deaths.D.fluctuates up and then down. PS: PLEASE DO NOT PUT A LINK IN THE ANSWER SECTION!although only 3%of earth's surface is covered with freshwater, where are these biomes found?a. globallyb. asiac. north and south americad. europe and africa Find the value of x for which pll q.JA) 9B) 15C) 5D) 10 The area of a rectangle is 221 in?. If its width is 13 in, then find its length. PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST !! Describe the data in the table Aluminum has a shear strength of 210 megapascals. When you bend aluminum foil around an edge (i.e., the edge of the box) and pull, you are effectively applying a shear force along the bent edge of the foil. If a roll of household aluminum foil is 30.0 centimeters wide and its thickness is approximately 15.0 micrometers, how much shear force is needed to pull off a sheet Giolittis concerns in Source 2 about the potential consequences of conflict in the Balkans are most directly explained by which of the following developments in Europe in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries? Someone help me please What is the velocity of an object that travels 200 meters in 20 seconds? Stories of heroism in war are popular in almost all cultures. What effects do you think storiesof war heroes have on their readers and listeners? Are the effects positive, negative, or both?Explain. if y+z=4 and yz=3 then find y+z=?