Answer:
pretty sure that is the mitochondria, the powerhouse of the cell.
Explanation:
This says it's produces energy through cellular respiration.
What is the proper definition for abiotic?
Answer:
In biology and ecology, abiotic components or abiotic factors are non-living chemical and physical parts of the environment that affect living organisms and the functioning of ecosystems
Explanation:
a nonliving condition or thing, as climate or habitat, that influences or affects an ecosystem and the organisms in it: Abiotic factors can determine which species of organisms will survive in a given environment.
hope this helps you.
how is the reproduction of bryophytes similar to that of ferns?
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
Reproduction relies on water so that sperm can swim to the egg. Breophytes and ferns both have sperm. ... Ferns require water for the sperm to swim, but breophytes the sperm are released directly on the feralization site, and don't need to swim.
Secondary nucleus is
a) Haploid
b)Diploid
c) Triploid
d) Tetraploid
The correct answer is option B. Diploid
The secondary nucleus is formed by the fusion of two polar nuclei which is a diploid.
ANSWER FOR BRAINLIEST!!!
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What is Cost ???
Answer:
An amount that has to be paid or spent to buy or obtain something is called cost.
Answer:
brainliest me
Explanation:
thx for the points
What are MAD (mitotic arrest deficient) proteins and when are they important in the cell cycle?
Answer:
The mitotic arrest deficient protein MAD2B (MAD2L2) is a member of a MAD family of proteins and shows 48% similarity to MAD2 (MAD2L1) [1], [2]. Both MAD2 and MAD2B can bind to the anaphase promoting complex or cyclosome (APC/C), which is a downstream target of the mitotic spindle checkpoint.MAD (mitotic arrest deficient) are proteins related to spindle cell cycle checkpoint and it is important since they prevent the segregation of sister chromatids until all have bound to the spindle.
The cell cycle ensures the duplication of the genome and its distribution in daughter cells by passing through a coordinated and regulated sequence of events.
A series of checkpoints guarantee the orderly progression of the phases of cell division and the correct distribution of the duplicated genetic material in the daughter cells.
The checkpoints during mitosis are:
At the end of stage G1 and before S.Before anaphase in mitosis.DNA damage checkpoints in G1, S or G2.The checkpoint before anaphase in mitosis guarantees the separation of chromosomes, and operates by activating the Mad2 protein that prevents the degradation of segurin, until the conditions are appropriate.
That is, the Mad2 protein prevents the segregation of sister chromatids until they have all bound to the spindle.
Therefore, we can conclude that MAD (mitotic arrest deficient) are proteins related to spindle cell cycle checkpoint and it is important since they prevent the segregation of sister chromatids until all have bound to the spindle.
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When dissolved carbon dioxide (CO2) combines with ocean water it forms a(n)
Answer:
Carbon dioxide (CO2) dissolves in the ocean and reacts with water to form carbonic acid—which in turn generates bicarbonate, carbonate, and hydrogen ions. Calcium and carbonate ions combine to form the solid calcium carbonate crystals in their shells and skeletons.
Explanation:
HELP................
Answer:
Active Transport
Explanation:
A student made a list of structures are observed in cells from two different organisms which statement describes the most likely difference in the way that organism one and organism two obtain energy
reproduction in prokaryotes occurs primarily through the process known as
Reproduction in prokaryotes occurs primarily through the process known as Binary Fission.
if woman can not have children does that mean that she does not have all the property of life and is therefore not alive
During meiosis, the cells that are created are used during
a. regeneration of new tissue
b. regeneration of worn out cells
c. fertilization
d. cytokinesis
e. more than 1 answer is correct
Answer:
C
Explanation:
because fertilization is the fusion of male gamete and female gamete that arises from meiosis
what unwinds DNA molecule
Answer:
DNA helicases unwind DNA during DNA replication
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
why is it important for gametes to be haploid jiskha
Answer:
its important for gametes to be haploid so when fusion of the Male and female gametes take place after fertilization the correct amount of chromosome numbers specific to the species can be restored
It is important for gametes to be haploid as just to maintain the chromosomal number. It is present for the sake of incorporation of both of the sets of chromosome in the progeny.
What is the number of chromosomes in humans ?It is having 23 pairs of chromosomes that is having total of 46 chromosomes.
Because meiosis just creates cells which are destined to be the gametes and in this reduction in the chromosome number is just critical that is without the process, the union of the two gametes that are during the fertilization that will result in the offspring with just twice of normal number of the chromosomes.
Haploid cells in the humans are just produced out by meiosis. This is type of the cell division in which the single diploid parent cell just divides to just produce four with the non-identical type of the haploid daughter cells. In meiosis is just used to get the type of the produced type of gametes and is are a necessary kind of precursor to the sexual reproduction.
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This process involves DNA replication, which duplicates chromosomes
Mitosis
Meiosis
Both Mitosis & Meiosis
Answer:
Meiosis
Explanation:
Meiosis is the spliting of sex cells or chromosomes through the PMAT phase twice. Mitosis is the splitting of body cells such as skin cells ect. and only goes through PMAT once.
The genetic diversity of a rocky shore habitat declines precipitously as the climate warms, causing a decline in the number of species present. The decline of species along the rocky shore negatively affects the entire region, including bird populations and shallow offshore habitats. This scenario is best described as a change in the region's ______________________.
The scenario that is best described here is a change in the region's BIODIVERSITY. This measure (biodiversity) indicates the genetic/phenotypic variability found in a region.
Biodiversity refers to the genetic and phenotypic variability of the organisms found in a particular geographic region or the variety of life on the Earth's planet.
Biodiversity can be used to indicate the amount of variation at different levels (i.e., genetic, species, and ecosystem levels).
The different types of animals, plants and microorganisms that live in a forest represent an example of biodiversity.
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why is mechanical digestion of food important?? please help I only need one reason marking brainliest btw
Answer:
it makes the food smaller
Explanation:
Mechanical digestion is a purely physical process that does not change the chemical nature of the food. Instead, it makes the food smaller to increase both surface area and mobility. It includes mastication, or chewing, as well as tongue movements that help break food into smaller bits and mix food with saliva.
the auditory ossicles transmit vibrations from the
Answer:
tympanic membrane across the middle ear.
Explanation:
The tympanic membrane across the middle ear to the oval window of the inner ear.
The process of introducing a needed, normal gene, into human cells is called DNA mapping. True False
Answer:
true it is known as DNA mapping
Cryptosporidium parvum (C. parvum) is a single-celled, eukaryotic parasite that infects human cells in the digestive system and causes illness.
a. True
b. False
The statement 'C. parvum is a single-celled, eukaryotic parasite that infects human cells in the digestive system and causes illness' is TRUE. This parasite causes diarrhea.
Cryptosporidium parvum (C. parvum) is a single-cell protozoan that may cause severe self-limited diarrhea in immunocompetent individuals.
Cryptosporidium parvum develops its complete life cycle in the human intestines (also it can be found in animal intestines).
This species (Cryptosporidium parvum) is one of the six (6) known species of Cryptosporidium.
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what is the space between the presynaptic and postsynaptic membranes?
Answer:
The synapse at the neuromuscular junction has three characteristic features of chemical synapses in the nervous system. First, there is a distinct separation between the presynaptic and the postsynaptic membrane. The space between the two is known as the synaptic cleft.
Explanation:
which division of the ans is referred to as the rest and digest division?
Which Organelle assembles amino acids to create proteins?
A. Ribosome
B. Lysosome
C. Chrolorplast
D. Cell membrane
The answer should be A - Ribosome because during protein synthesis, ribosomes assemble amino acids into proteins and ribosome’s are the cellular structures responsible for protein synthesis.
hope this helps!
Ribosomes assembles amino acids to create proteins. The correct option A.
Ribosomes are the organelles responsible for assembling amino acids to create proteins in cells. Ribosomes are composed of RNA and proteins, and they exist either freely in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER).
During protein synthesis, the ribosomes read the genetic information encoded in mRNA (messenger RNA) and facilitate the process of translation. Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules transport amino acids to the ribosomes, where they are joined together in the correct sequence to form a protein chain.
Thus, the ideal selection is option A.
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During subduction oceanic crust is pushed down toward the mantle and _____.
X-Ray are and example of electromagnetic radiation?
True or false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Answer: true
Explanation:
By keeping food cold, the growth of microorganisms is:
Answer:
they are called growth because you are training them
algien conoce a yaninsoto y tiene esta foto de perfil xd
Answer:
no, pero es un show si es dime cual es el nombre del show
Meiosis is the process that produces haploid gametes from diploid cells in the gonads. As a diploid cell progresses through the stages of meiosis I and meiosis II, at what point do the cells first become haploid
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Meiosis occurs in two phases. Meiosis I is the reductive phase, while meiosis II is non-reductive. The point at which the cells first become haploid is at the end of meiosis I, after homologous chromosomes separate.
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Through Meiosis, a diploid cell (2n) produces four haploid daughter cells (n).
After DNA replication there are two meiotic phases.
The first one is a reductive phase, in which homologous chromosomes separate. In the second phase, the cell suffers a new, not reductive division.1. In the first phase, Meiosis I:
Prophase I: Chromosomes condensate and become visible. Occurs crossing-over between homologous chromosomes. Crossin-over makes the daughter cells to be genetically different from the original one. Metaphase I: Homologous chromosomes randomly align in the equatorial plane. Anaphase I: In this phase occurs the division and independent separation of homologous pairs. Each chromosome migrates to different poles. This separation generates different chromosomal combinations in the daughter cells.Telophase I: Chromosomes of homologous pairs are already in the corresponding poles, and the nuclear membrane forms again in each pole.
Cytokinesis occurs
2. In the second phase, Meiosis II:
Prophase II: Chromosomes condensate again and become visible. Metaphase II: Chromosomes join the spindle apparatus and migrate to the equatorial plane, where they randomly line up. Sister chromatids are holden together until they reach the Anaphase. Anaphase II: Centromeres divide, chromatids get separated, and each of them goes forward an opposite cellular pole. Telophase II: Once in the poles, the chromosomes become lax again, and the nuclear membrane forms again.Cytokinesis occurs.
To answer this question, focus your attention on Meiosis I. During the anaphase homologous chromosomes separate. After this point, the nuclear membrane forms in the telophase, followed by cytokinesis. The result is two haploid cells.
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The viral envelope closely resembles the ______________________. a. prokaryotic cell wall. b. capsomere c. eukaryotic cytoplasmic membrane. d. eukaryotic cell wall.
The viral envelope closely resembles the eukaryotic cell wall. That is option D.
The virus is a type of microorganism that contains DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) and surrounded by a protein coat.
There are different types of viruses which include:
Double stranded DNASingle stranded DNADouble stranded RNASingle stranded RNAThe parts of a virus include:
the protein coat (viral envelope)DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid)The viral envelope is the external part of the virus, which is made up of proteins and lipids, and is capable of protecting the virus from harm.
Also the cell wall of the eukaryotic cell wall also protects these organisms from external harm.
Therefore, the viral envelope closely resembles the eukaryotic cell wall.
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what are the consequences of either an incomplete or absent ""s"" stage of the cell cycle?
Answer:
If a cell has not properly copied its chromosomes or there is damage to the DNA, the CDK will not activate the S phase cyclin and the cell will not progress to the G2 phase. The cell will remain in S phase until the chromosomes are properly copied, or the cell will undergo programmed cell death.
Explanation:
The consequences of an incomplete/absent "S" stage in a cell cycle are ;
A programmed cell death The cell will not move to the G2 phase of the cell cycleThe absence or incomplete "s" stage of the cell cycle occurs when the a cell does not completely copy its chromosomes or when there is a significant damage to the genetic material ( DNA ) of the cell. when any of these abnormalities occurs the "s" phase stage of the cell cycle will not be activated until the cell chromosomes are correctly copied. Therefore the cell will not move to the G2 phase of the cell cycle
Hence we can conclude that The consequences of an incomplete/absent "S" stage in a cell cycle are ; A programmed cell death and The cell will not move to the G2 phase of the cell cycle
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