Answer:
compared to sodium, silicon has a higher ionization energy meaning it takes more energy to remove electrons.
Explanation:
hope this helps
can u please give me and Brainlist
advantage of fossil fuels
Answer:
I don't know
Explanation:
I don't know the answer but it is use for car
Which sport is required to have both male and female competitors?
A. Water polo
B. Swimming
C. Hockey
D. Mixed doubles tennis
Answer:
D. Mixed doubles tennis
Explanation:
Mixed doubles tennis is just normal tennis but the 'mixed' means that on both teams there is both one man and one woman.
Based on the kinetic theory, which statement is true? (5 points)
O Matter consists of only large molecules.
Matter is made up of only charged particles.
The particles of matter have zero kinetic energy and potential energy.
O The particles of matter are arranged in different ways for the different states.
Answer:
the particles of matter are arranged in different ways for the different states
Explanation:
because solid liquid and gas all three matters have different states for example the particles in a solid are closely packEd and form of movement is vibration
When the atoms that are transition elements form ions, the __ electrons are lost before the _electrons are lost.
Answer:According to the Aufbau principle, the electrons fill the 4s sublevel before beginning to fill the 3d sublevel. However, the outermost s electrons are always the first to be removed in the process of forming transition metal cations.
Explanation:hope its help
How many mole of water would be found in 4.54 X 10 34 molecules of H2O help me please
Taking into account the definition of avogadro's number, in 7.54×10¹⁰ moles of water are 4.54×10³⁴ molecules of water.
Definition of Avogadro's NumberAvogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
Amount of moles of H₂OYou can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023×10²³ molecules are contained in 1 mole of water, then 4.54×10³⁴ molecules are contained in how many moles of water?
amount of moles of water= (4.54×10³⁴ molecules × 1 mole)÷ 6.023×10²³ molecules
amount of moles of water= 7.54×10¹⁰ moles
Finally, in 7.54×10¹⁰ moles of water are 4.54×10³⁴ molecules of water.
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cadmium metal reacts with a nickel (III) chlorate solution
What branch of chemistry studies the flow of electrons?
A. Inorganic chemistry
B. Electrochemistry
C. Quantum chemistry
D. Organic chemistry
Answer:
Your answer is B, Electrochemistry!
Explanation:
This is the part of chemistry that studies the chemical process in which electrons flow. This flow is called electricity. Electricity is generated by the flow of electrons, from one element to another element. This reaction is called oxidation reduction.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The mass of the door handle is 140 g, and 10 % of its mass is copper. How many *
MOLES of copper does the handle contain?
0.22 moles
Explanation:Moles are a measurement used in chemistry that describes the amount of an atom based on the number of atoms. One mole is equal to [tex]6.022*10^{23}[/tex], which is the number of atoms in 12 grams in Carbon-12.
Mass of Copper
Before finding the moles of copper, we need to know the mass. We are told that a door handle is 140g, but only 10% is copper.
To find 10% for 140 we can multiply 140 * 0.1.
140 * 0.1 = 14This means there are 14 grams of copper.
Moles of Copper
Now, we can use dimensional analysis to convert grams to moles. To do this we need to know how many grams of copper are in 1 mole. This number is called the molecular mass and can be found on the periodic table. This number is usually directly below the element's symbol and is the only number with decimal points (not all periodic tables will have the exact same molecular mass because the number can change, but they will be close).
The molecular mass for copper is 63.55. Next, we can set up a dimensional analysis conversion. Dimensional analysis is when you multiply some value by a ratio of 2 different values with 2 different units. This may sound confusing but it makes more sense when you do it.
[tex]14 g*\frac{1 mole}{63.55g}[/tex]When setting up an expression like this, make sure that the units cancel out so you are only left with the one you want. Units will cancel out if one is in the numerator of a ratio and the other is in the denominator.
Next, multiply this out (which is equivalent to dividing 14/63.55)
[tex]14 g*\frac{1 mole}{63.55g} = 0.22 moles[/tex]So, when rounded to significant figures, there are 0.22 moles in 14 grams of copper.
Which of the following is most likely caused by chemical weathering?
Chemical weathering is caused by rain water reacting with the mineral grains in rocks to form new minerals (clays) and soluble salts.
What is chemical weathering?Chemical weathering changes the molecular structure of rocks and soil.
Chemical Weathering is defined as the chemical reaction that takes place between the rain, flowing water, and rocks along with minerals.
It results in the decaying of minerals and the rocks for the formation of new minerals, as we as, the soluble salts due to the reaction being highly acidic.
Since the reaction is acidic, it causes 'unrecognizable facial features on a marble statue.
These reactions occur particularly when the water is slightly acidic.
Thus, chemical weathering is caused by rainwater reacting with the mineral grains in rocks to form new minerals (clays) and soluble salts.
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A student weighs out 51.57 grams of sodium permanganate, NaMnO4. How many moles of NaMnO4 is this? The molar mass of NaMnO4 is 141.93 g/mol. Use the standard abbreviation for the units.
Your Answe
A student weighs out 51.57 grams of sodium permanganate. The moles of sodium permanganate is 0.363 mol.
What is molar mass?Molar mass of many compounds can be calculated by dividing the mass of the compound by the number of moles of the compound.
The molar mass is given 141.93 g/mol.
To calculate the moles
[tex]\rm Number\;of \;moles= \dfrac{mass}{molar\;mass}\\\rm Number\;of \;moles= \dfrac{51.57}{141.93} = 0.363\;mol[/tex]
Thus, the moles are 0.363 mol.
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A bike tire has a volume of 0.850L at a pressure of 40.0 psi and 0.00°C. What will be the
pressure of the tire at 35.0°C?
Answer:
45.13 psi
Explanation:
Assuming the volume does not change
P1/T1 = P2/T2 T must be in Kelvin
40/(273.15) = P2/(273.15 + 35) P2 = 45.13 psi
a. List six renewable resources that humans depend on. (0.5 point)
Answer:
-trees
-solar energy
-hydroelectricity
-wind energy
sorry I can only think or 4 atm
Which type of solid has the weakest forces holding it together?
lonic
Network
Molecular
Metallic
Answer:
network
Explanation:
ionic is strongest
chegg
A network is the type of solid that has the weakest forces holding it together.
What is it meant by the network?A network, in computing, is a group of two or extra gadgets or nodes that could talk. The gadgets or nodes in question can be connected through physical or wi-fi connections. The key is that there are at least separate components, and they may be connected.
A home wireless LAN (wireless local area network, or Wi-Fi network) is a good example of a small client-server network. Various devices in the home are wirelessly connected to a router that acts as the central node (server) in the home.
A network is a collection of computers, servers, mainframes, community gadgets, peripherals, or other devices related to permitting facts sharing. An example of a network is the net, which connects hundreds of thousands of people everywhere in the global.
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Acids and bases are both what?
Answer:
Both acids and bases are electrolytes which means that they're good conductors of electricity. Acids and bases both produce ions in water solution. Acids release hydrogen ions (H+) whereas Bases release hydroxide ions (OH-). The process of mixing acid or a base in water is an exothermic one.
Answer:
Electrolytes
Explanation:
Both acids and bases are electrolytes which means that they're good conductors of electricity. Acids and bases both produce ions in water solutions. Acids release hydrogen ions (H+) whereas Bases release hydroxide ions (OH-). The process of mixing acid or a base in water is an exothermic one.
A certain compound is made up of one carbon (C) atom, two chloride (Cl) atoms and one oxygen (o) atom what is the chemical formula of this compound
CO(Cl)2 will be the formula which has a common name of phosgene a highly poisonous gas .
B2
N
Which form of energy is a type of
potential and kinetic energy?.
a) Mechanical
b) Chemical
c) Electrical
d) Nuclear
Answer:
electrical
Explanation:
because since electricity moves thus giving us kinetic energy and it also stores energy giving is potential energy
what is the molarity of a solution in which 0.257 moles of HNO2 is dissolved in 490ml of water
Answer:
= 0.524M
Explanation:
data;
volume = 490ml
= 490 / 1000
= 0.49 dm^3
moles = 0.257 moles
molarity = ?
solution:
molarity = [tex]\frac{no. of moles}{volume in dm^3}[/tex]
= 0.257 / 0.49
molarity = 0.524M
1.consider the following overall reaction 6 CL + 2 AU³ → 3C L₂(g) + 2 AU (s)
(I) write down the cell notation for the cell
(i) Construct a fully labelled Galvanic cell for the reaction given above
Answer:
AU(s)| AU³||CL,Cl2|Pt(s)
Explanation:
I started with the anode on my left hand side because AU id undergoing oxidation and on the right hand side CL is undergoing reduction hence it's a cathode, and since for the cathode we don't have a metal in a solid state we are going to add Pt
A Certain gas weighs 60g. IF the relative molecular mass of the gas is 12 what is the volume of the gas?
what is the molarity of a solution in which 0.381 moles of CuCl is dissolved in 1039ml of water
Answer:
= 0.366 M
Explanation:
data;
moles = 0.381 moles
volume = 1039ml
= 1039 / 1000
= 1.039dm^3
molarity = ?
solution
molarity = [tex]\frac{moles}{volume in dm^3}[/tex]
= 0.381 / 1.039
molarity = 0.366 M
Janet observes that the shape of a dented table tennis ball is restored by heating the ball gently in warm water. Which of the following gas laws is used to understand the observation made by Janet and why?
The high temperature lowers volume according to Boyle's law because this law describes how a gas will behave when the number of moles remains constant.
The high temperature raises volume according to Boyle's law because this law describes how a gas will behave when the number of moles remains constant.
The high temperature lowers the volume of air inside the ball according to Charles's law because this law describes how a gas will behave at constant pressure.
The high temperature raises the volume of air inside the ball according to Charles's law because this law describes how a gas will behave at constant pressure.
Answer: The high temperature raises the volume of air inside the ball according to Charles's law because this law describes how a gas will behave at constant pressure.
Answer:
D. The high temperature raises the volume of air inside the ball according to Charles's law because this law describes how a gas will behave at constant pressure.
Explanation:
I took the exam
If an atom has 7 protons, 8 neutrons, and 10 electrons, then it has a net charge of . On the other hand, if an atom has 3 protons, 3 neutrons, and 2 electrons, its net charge is .
Answer:
Neutrons play no role in the net charge of an atom, so you can ignore them here.
Proton = 7
Electron = 10
Net Charge = 7 - 10
= -3
Again,
Proton = 3
Electron = 2
Net Charge = 3 - 2
= 1
Which substance is completely consumed in a chemical reaction?
product
reactant
limiting reactant
Answer:
Limiting reactant
Explanation:
In a chemical reaction is the substance that is totally consumed when the chemical reaction is complete.
104 Equilibrium Constant 2
The toxic gas phosgene decomposes to a limited extent to carbon monoxide and chlorine at a certain temperature T K
according to the following equation:
COCI₂(g) CO(g) + Cl₂(g)
The equilibrium constant, Kc, is 0.00045 at this temperature.
What is the equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction?
Give your answer with 2 significant figures in the exponential form, for example, 1.5e3 for 1500.
From the calculations, the equilibrium constant of the reverse reaction is 2.22 * 10^3.
What is equilibrium constant?The term equilibrium constant refers to a number that shows the extent to which reactants are converted into products.
We can see that the equation is COCI₂(g) CO(g) + Cl₂(g) having Kc = 0.00045. The equilibrium constant of the reverse reaction is; 1/0.00045 = 2.22 * 10^3.
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emitted helium nucleus
Which of the following best describes science?
A. The use of experiments and investigations to form opinions
B. The study of the natural world in order to formulate answers to
untestable questions
C. The use of observations and experiments to answer questions
about the natural world
D. The study of the universe to answer philosophical questions
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Science is best described as a way of building knowledge about the world around us through observation and experimentation.
Compact efficient cars usually get 38 miles per gallon of gasoline
Answer:
Compact cars with smaller engines can't achieve more than 30 mpg because of the weight difference
Hope This Helped
For each reaction below, use the drop-down menus to select which compound will form a precipitate. Note: It is possible that no precipitates form. Na2S + Cd(NO3)2 → CdS + 2NaNO3 FeCl3 + 3KOH → 3KCl + Fe(OH)3 Na2CO3 + Ba(NO3)2 → BaCO3 + 2NaNO3
Answer:
1. Cadmium sulfide
2. Iron (III) hrydroxide
3. Barium carbonate
Cadmium sulfide, iron hydroxide, and barium carbonate will form a precipitate.
What is Precipitation Reaction?The precipitation reaction can be described as a chemical reaction taking place in an aqueous solution where two ionic bonds combine in order to form an insoluble salt.
These insoluble salts form are called precipitates in precipitation reactions. Precipitation reactions are commonly double displacement reactions in which the production of a solid forms a residue known as the precipitate.
The first reaction: [tex]Na_2S + Cd(NO_3)_2 \longrightarrow CdS + 2NaNO_3[/tex]
The cadmium sulfide forms precipitates in this reaction.
The second reaction: [tex]FeCl_3 + 3KOH \longrightarrow 3KCl + Fe(OH)_3[/tex]
The iron hydroxide forms precipitate in this reaction.
The third reaction:[tex]Na_2CO_3 + Ba(NO_3)_2 \longrightarrow BaCO_3 + 2NaNO_3[/tex]
The barium carbonate forms precipitate in this reaction.
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Determine the volume of Oxygen gas produced by decomposition of 2.44g KClO3?
Answer:
0.956 grams O₂ or
0.956 milliliters O₂ or
9.56 x 10⁻⁴ L O₂
Explanation:
If the reactant were to decompose completely, the entire balanced reaction would look like this:
2 KClO₃ --> 2 K(s) + Cl₂(g) + 3 O₂(g)
To find the answer, (1) convert the grams of KClO₃ to moles (via molar mass from periodic table), then (2) convert moles KClO₃ to moles O₂ (via mole-to-mole ratio from balanced equation), then (3) convert moles O₂ to grams (via molar mass from periodic table).
Molar Mass (KClO₃) = 39.098 g/mol + 35.453 g/mol + 3(15.999) g/mol
Molar Mass (KClO₃) = 122.548 g/mol
Molar Mass (O₂) = 2(15.999) g/mol
Molar Mass (O₂) = 31.998 g/mol
2.44 g KClO₃ 1 mole KClO₃ 3 moles O₂ 31.998 g
-------------------- x -------------------------- x -------------------- x ------------------------
122.548 g 2 moles KClO₃ 1 mole O₂
= 0.956 grams O₂
= 0.956 milliliters O₂
= 9.56 x 10⁻⁴ L O₂
**The prompt askes to determine the volume. As far as I know, there is no easy way to find liters/milliliters with the given information. As such, I found the mass of O₂ instead. Technically, grams is equal to milliliters, so this may be what you are looking for. Then, you can convert from milliliters to liters by dividing by 1,000 (if necessary). **
NH3 has a concentration of exactly 2.55 M has a Kb of 9.88 x 10-8 M.
a. What is the value of Kb expression for this acid?
b. What is the pH of this solution?
From the calculations, we can see that the pH of the solution is 2.3
What is Kb?The term Kb is know as the base dissociation constant. It gives the extent to which a base dissociates in solution.
Hence;
Ka = Kw/Kb = 1 * 10^-14/ 9.88 x 10-8 = 1 * 10^ -7
We have to set up the ICE table;
NH4^+(aq) + H2O(l)⇔ H3O^+(aq) + NH3(aq)
I 2.55 0 0
C -X +X +X
E 2.55 - x x x
Ka = [H3O^+] [NH3]/[NH4^+]
1 * 10^ -7 = x^2/2.55 - x
1 * 10^ -7 (2.55 - x) = x^2
x^2 - 2.55 * 10^ -7 + 1 * 10^ -7x = 0
x=0.0005 M
So; [H3O^+] = [NH3] = 0.0005 M
pH = -log(0.0005 M) = 2.3
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