Select the correct answer.
What does the empirical formula of a compound describe?
Ο Α. .
the type and number of atoms
OB.
the type and ratio of atoms
O C.
the number of atoms
OD
the type and mass of atoms
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

b

Explanation:

cause empirical formular is the elementary or the foundation for molecular formula and molecular formula depends on the empirical formula


Related Questions

Suppose I have enough ingredients to make 25 cookies, but when I go to bake them, I only get 5. What percent yield did I obtain?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

What is the "theoretical yield" of cookies from each of the "reactants?"

Theor. yield from eggs

=

12

eggs

×

24 cookies

1

egg

=

288 cookies

Theor. yield from vanilla

=

24

tsp vanilla

×

24 cookies

1

tsp vanilla

=

576 cookies

Theor. yield from salt

=

82

tsp salt

×

24 cookies

0.5

tsp salt

=

3936 cookies

Theor. yield from baking soda

=

84

tsp baking soda

×

24 cookies

0.5

tsp baking soda

=

4032 cookies

Theor. yield from chocolate chips

=

3

cups chocolate chips

×

24 cookies

1.333

cups chocolate chips

=

54 cookies

Theor. yield from sugar

=

11

cups sugar

×

24 cookies

0.5

cup sugar

=

528 cookies

Theor. yield from brown sugar

=

4

cups brown sugar

×

24 cookies

0.5

cup brown sugar

=

192 cookies

Finally, "we leave it as an exercise for the student" to calculate that

Theor. yield from margarine = 72 cookies

 

b. Identify the limiting reactant

The limiting reactant is the amount of chocolate chips because they can produce the smallest amount of cookies.

c. Determine the theoretical yield

The theoretical yield is 54 cookies, because that is all you can get from the chocolate chips provided.

The percent yield obtained on baking the cookies is 20 % and the theoretical yield is 25 cookies.

What is percent yield?

Percent yield is defined as the ratio of actual yield to the theoretical yield multiplied by 100. If the actual and theoretical yield are same then the percent yield is 100%.If actual yield is less than the theoretical yield then the percent yield is less than 100%.Reason of this condition arising is the incompletion of reaction or loss of sample during recovery process.

In cases where percent yield is over 100% it indicates that more sample is recovered than the predicted amount.This condition arises when there are other simultaneous reactions taking place leading to the formation of product. It can also arise if there is incomplete removal of impurities from the sample .

As cookies obtained is 5 it is observed yield while 25 is theoretical yield so the percent yield, 5/25×100=20%.

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Which is an effect of burning fossil fuels?
A. Alkanes are converted to alkenes.
B. Natural gas forms underground.
C. Pollution is released into the atmosphere.
D. Oxygen gas is given off.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

When fossil fuels are burned, they release large amounts of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, into the air.

Burning fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, releases various pollutants into the atmosphere. The correct answer is C. Pollution is released into the atmosphere.

Burning fossil fuels involves the combustion of carbon-based compounds, such as hydrocarbons, present in these fuels. When these fuels are burned, they react with oxygen in the air, releasing energy in the form of heat and producing combustion byproducts.

One significant effect of burning fossil fuels is the release of pollution into the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is the primary greenhouse gas emitted during the combustion process. It contributes to the greenhouse effect, trapping heat in the Earth's atmosphere and leading to global warming and climate change. These pollutants include carbon dioxide (CO₂), sulfur dioxide (SO₂), nitrogen oxides (NOx), particulate matter, and other harmful substances. These pollutants contribute to air pollution and can have negative effects on human health, ecosystem health, and climate change.

Hence, the correct option is option c.

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median of 4, 6 ,9 helppp​

Answers

For the data set 1, 1, 2, 5, 6, 6, 9 the median is 5. For the data set 1, 1, 2, 6, 6, 9 the median is 4.

hope it helps you

Answer:

The median is 6, since it is the mid value of the set

Which equation represents natural transmutation?
A)238920 +23490Th + 42He
490Th
B)UFO + 6 Na →6 NaF + U
C) 2713A1 + 42He3015P+ lon
D) H2O + H+ + OH-

Answers

Answer:

answer is a

Explanation:

i hope this helps you

What is S for silicon tetrachloride, SiCl4

Answers

S denotes the ''number of shared electron pairs by an atom'', Hence, Silicon shares its 4 electrons with 4 Cl-atoms. Thus the Value of S is 4 in SiCl₄ .It is also known as covalency

What is Covalency ?

The number of covalent bonds that a particular atom can make with other atoms in forming a molecule.

Covalent bond id formed by the sharing of electron between two atoms.

Hence, Silicon shares its 4 electrons with 4 Cl-atoms. Thus the Value of S is 4 in SiCl₄ . It is also known as covalency

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Combination reactions always:
use only one reactant
require oxygen gas
involve an element and an ionic compound
form only one product

Answers

Answer:

require oxygen

Explanation:

Use the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g) to answer the following questions

a. 1 pt: What does Le Châtelier's principle predict would happen to the equilibrium conditions if N2(g) + 3H2(g) were added to the system?

b. 1 pt: What would happen to the equilibrium if the pressure were decreased?

c. 2 pts: Write the equation for calculating Keq

d. 3 pts: Calculate the value for Keq given the following concentrations

[NH3] = 6 M

[H2] = 4 M

[N2] = 3 M

Answers

Answer:

cvbn

Explanation:

2P(s) + X(g) ↔ P2X(g) at 20°C, Keq= 4.0 Initially, 2.0 moles of P(s) and 1.0 mole of X(g) are put into a 1.0L flask and allowed to react until they reach equilibrium. The molarity of P2X (g) present at equilibrium is: a. 1.0 M b. 0.8 M c. 0.4 M d. 0.1 M

Answers

Answer:

b. 0.8 M

Explanation:

Based on the reaction, Keq is defined as:

Keq = 4.0 = [P2X] / [X]

As P is a pure solid, its concentration is not taken into account

The initial concentration of X is 1.0mol/L = 1M, the equilibrium concentrations are:

[X] = 1M - X

[P2X] = X

Where X is the reaction coordinate

Replacing:

4.0 = X / 1-X

4.0 - 4.0X = X

4.0 = 5.0X

0.8M = X = [P2X]

Right answer is:

b. 0.8 M

How many formula units are in 3.25 moles of silver nitrate

Answers

Answer:

AgNO 3 = 3.25 mol AgNO × 6.02 × 10 23 f.

Answer:

1.96 x 1024

Explanation:

Which statement about the mass of an electron is correct? A The mass of an electron is equal to the mass of the proton. B The mass of an electron is less than the mass of the proton. с The mass of an electron is equal to the mass of a neutron. D The mass of an electron is greater than the mass of a neutron.​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

because mass of an electron is 1/2000.

The statement about the mass of an electron which is correct is: B. The mass of an electron is less than the mass of the proton.

An atom refers to a smallest, indivisible unit that comprises the matter that forms all chemical elements. Therefore, atoms are typically considered as the fundamental building blocks of matter which determines the structure of a chemical element.

Basically, an atom consists of three (3) distinct particles and these include;  

Protons. Neutrons. Electrons.

Electrons are the subatomic particles of a chemical element that are negatively charged with a magnitude of -1.

On the other hand, protons can be defined as the subatomic particles of a chemical element that are positively charged.

All of these subatomic particles of a chemical element has a mass. However, the mass of an electron is significantly less than the mass of proton, as a result of its extremely small size.

In conclusion, the mass of an electron is approximately 2000 times smaller than that of a proton and as such contributes almost nothing to the total mass of an atom.

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Which kind of energy is stored in the chemical bonds of molecules found in
wood?
A. Mechanical energy
B. Potential energy
C. Gravitational energy
D. Kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

B. Potential energy

Explanation:

It's not mechanical energy, because it is not doing work

It's not kinetic energy because it;s not moving

It's not gravitational energy because it is not above the ground

It is potential energy because it is stored energy

B. Potential Energy

what is the molecular weight of a gas which diffuses 1/50 as fast as hydrogen​

Answers

the molecular weight of the gas is 5040 g/mol

How many atoms of oxygen are represented in 2Al 2 (CO 3 ) 3 ?

A. 3
B. 6
C. 9
D. 18

Answers

D. 18
In 2Al2(CO3)3 are 9 atoms, and 2 molecule of aluminum gives 18

1 point
Write the equation for when aluminum oxide breaks down to yield aluminum and oxygen. What are the coefficients in this balanced equation? (Note: Be sure to
keep the reactants and products in the order that they appear in the question)

Answers

Answer:

Al + O2 ------> Al + 2O

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

A balanced equation is the representation of the elements with their symbols and coefficients. The balanced reaction for aluminum oxide is 2Al₂O₃ → 4Al + 3O₂.

What is a balance equation?

A balanced equation represents the chemical elements along with their coefficients. The reactants are written on the left side while the products of the reaction are written on the right side of the arrow.

The balanced equation for decomposition reaction for aluminum oxide as,

The unbalanced equation is,

Al₂O₃ → Al + O₂

Oxygen atoms are balanced on both sides of the equation as,

2Al₂O₃ → Al + 3O₂

Now, the number of aluminum is balanced on both sides as,

2Al₂O₃ → 4Al + 3O₂

Therefore, the balanced equation is 2Al₂O₃ → 4Al + 3O₂.

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125 cm3 of a solution contains 0.25 moles of the solute. What is the concentration of the solution?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

125 cm3 -> 0.125 L

M = no. mole / volume (L)

M = 0.25 / 0.125 = 2 M

PLEASE ANSWER! WILL GIVE A LOT OF POINTS! NEEDS EXPLANATION! NO LINKS OR I'LL REPORT!! PLEASE

distilling ethanol from a wine to determine the percentage of alcohol in a wine uses what type of property

physical property
bonding property
homeowner's property​

Answers

Answer:

Bonding property

Explanation:

Distillation deals with boiling solutions. Therefore the boiling point has a major part to play. Boiling point of a substance deals with the type of bonds present. For example water has hydrogen bonding which is a weak intermolecular force therefore the boiling point of water isn't that high. If we were to focus on an ionic compounds the boiling point would be higher because ionic compounds have ionic bonding which are stronger bonds which therefore requires more energy to break those bonds therefore a higher boiling point.

In this case for the ethanol to distill the property it's focusses on is the bonds. The strength of the bonds really.

The chemical reaction
2 KBr + Cl2 → 2 KCI + Br2 is a:
a. synthesis reaction
b. decomposition reaction
C. single displacement reaction
d. double displacement reaction
e. combustion reaction

Answers

Answer:

synthesis reaction

Explanation:

the mixture of the chemical are not correct

Which of the following reactions would be the fastest?
A large lump of zinc with high concentration of sulfuric acid.
Small strips of zinc with high concentration of sulfuric acid.
Powdered zinc with low concentration of sulfuric acid.
Powdered zinc with high concentration of sulfuric acid.
2 DONT KNOW

Answers

Answer:

it should be powdered zinc with high concentration of sulfuric acid

How or why does lead affect bones and teeth?

Answers

Answer:

Lead can harm production of blood cells and the absorption of calcium needed for strong bones and teeth, muscle movements, and the work of nerves and blood vessels. High lead levels can cause brain and kidney damage.

thanks

Once lead enters the body, it is distributed to organs such as the brain, kidneys, liver and bones. The body stores lead in the teeth and bones where it accumulates over time. Lead stored in bone may be remobilized into the blood during pregnancy, thus exposing the fetus.

How many atoms are there in total in a molecule of sulfur trioxide SO3??​

Answers

Answer:

I got 1.14 mol So3 as the answer

hopefully if this could help

what are examples of soluble salts (metal+acids)

Answers

Answer:

Chloride salts - made of HCI

Nitrate salts - made of HNO3

Sulfate salts - made of H2SO4

These are all the examples I could think of.

Write a balanced half-reaction for the oxidation of solid manganese dioxide to permanganate ion in basic aqueous solution. Be sure to add physical state symbols where appropriate.

Answers

Answer:

8 OH⁻(aq) + Mn(s) ⇒ MnO₄⁻(aq) + 4 H₂O(l) + 7 e⁻

Explanation:

Let's consider the following oxidation half-reaction that takes place in basic aqueous solution.

Mn(s) ⇒ MnO₄⁻(aq)

First, we will perform the mass balance. We will add 4 H₂O to the products side and 8 OH⁻ to the reactants side.

8 OH⁻(aq) + Mn(s) ⇒ MnO₄⁻(aq) + 4 H₂O(l)

Finally, we will perform the charge balance by adding 7 electrons to the products side.

8 OH⁻(aq) + Mn(s) ⇒ MnO₄⁻(aq) + 4 H₂O(l) + 7 e⁻

Different between organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer ​

Answers

Organic fertilizers are made from mined rock minerals, and natural plant and animal materials. They include ingredients like manure, guano, dried and powdered blood, ground bone, crushed shells, finely pulverized fish, phosphate rock, and wood.

Inorganic fertilizer is synthetic, comprised of minerals and synthetic chemicals. Most of the minerals in inorganic fertilizer are mined from the earth, and balanced inorganic fertilizers are high in all three macronutrients and can contain ammonium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, and potassium chloride.

mark me brainliesttt :))

Organic fertilizer is better for the environment than inorganic

What is the [H+] if the pH of a
solution is 1.65?
a
[H+] = [ ? ] x 10!?)
Coefficient (green)
Exponent (yellow)
Enter

Answers

Solution:

[tex][\text{H}^{+}] = 10^{-\text{pH}}[/tex]

[tex][\text{H}^{+}] = 10^{-1.65}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{[\text{H}^{+}] = 2.2 × 10^{-2} \: M}[/tex]

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HELP ME PLEASE ILL MARK U THE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

pentene-alkanes-C5H10

octane-alkanes-C 8H 18

butene-alkene-c4h8

decane-alkane-c10h22

303.8 liters volume will be occupied by 217.0 grams of methane gas at STP.

True

False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

It will occupy 271.7

what is a molecular formula ?

Answers

Answer:

a formula giving the number of atoms of each of the elements present in one molecule of a specific compound.

Answer ; try to understand in the explanation

Explanation: Molecular Formula Definition: An expression which states the number and type of atoms present in a molecule of a substance. Examples: There are 6 C atoms and 14 H atoms in a hexane molecule, which has a molecular formula of C6H14.

An electric kettle draws a current of 6.50 A while it is plugged into a 120-V
electrical outlet. What power does the kettle use?

Answers

Answer:

780 watts

Explanation:

formula to find power when given amps and voltage

P = A x V

=6.50a x 120V

= 780 W (watts)

What can a nation do to improve the exchange rate of its currency?

A.
try to improve its balance of trade
B.
try to decrease its trade surplus
C.
try to lower its gross domestic product (GDP)
D.
try to export less while importing more

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

balance the trades and improving them

Answer:

A:try to improve it's balance of trade

Explanation:

What is the IUPAC name of linkage isomer of [(NH3)3Pt(NO2)]Cl ? (remember it's linkage isomer)​

Answers

triamminechloroplatinum(II) nitrite

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