the owner of a chain of supermarkets notices that there is a positive correlation between the sales of root beer and the sales of ice cream over the course of the previous year. during seasons when sales of root beer were above average, sales of ice cream also tended to be above average. likewise, during seasons when sales of root beer were below average, sales of ice cream also tended to be below average. which of the following would be a valid conclusion from these facts?

A manager at a manufacturing facility, meets briefly with each of her subordinates and shows them a graph of their productivity on the assembly line performance feedback.

Productivity is a measure of how efficiently anything is produced, whether it be a good or a service. Measurements of productivity are frequently represented as a ratio of an aggregate output to a single input or an aggregate input used in a manufacturing process, or output per unit of input, usually over a given time period. The most prevalent example is the (aggregate) labor productivity index, using GDP per worker as one example. The decision between them depends on the goal of the productivity assessment and/or the availability of data. There are many various definitions of productivity (including some that are not specified as ratios of output to input). The various productivity measurements differ from one another is typically another important factor (directly or indirectly).

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$4953.625   is the amount of net pay for the employee for the month of january.

What is net pay?

After all deductions from gross pay are taken into account, an employee's net pay, also known as take-home pay, represents their overall earnings.

FICA TAX FOR SOCIAL SECURITY ($5750 * 6.2%) =$356.50

FICA TAX FOR MEDICARE ($5750 * 1.45%)            =$83.375

FUTA TAX ($5750 * 0.8%)                                       =$46.00

SUTA TAX ($5750 * 5.4%)                                       =310.50

 TOTAL TAX EXPENSES                                      =$796.375

EMPLOYEE'S EARNING FOR THE MONTH JANUARY =$5750

LESS- TAX EXPENSES                                              =($796.375)

NET PAY                                                                    =$4953.625

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Taxpayers who participate in an employer-sponsored retirement plan are not allowed to deduct contributions to the IRA deduction is phased out based on the taxpayer's AGI.

An entity that must pay taxes is known as a taxpayer. Today's taxpayers might have an identification or reference number that a government has given to individuals or businesses. In general, someone who pays taxes is referred to as a "taxpayer." A solid and enduring organization is built on its workforce. Regardless of level, workers are in charge of the company. This means that they cannot be valued as assets based on their strength, dedication, and emotional connection to the company. A rise in pay or benefits was deemed "very important" by 64% of employees when evaluating a company. Employees desire to perform well and receive just compensation.

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Evaluating whether or not to go forward with proposal preparation is referred to as the bid or no-bid decision

A request for proposals is followed by a bid/no-bid determination. A request for proposal or RFP is typically a document that asks a company to submit a business proposal through a competitive bidding procedure on behalf of an organization looking to purchase a good, service, or asset. Contractors provide services in the construction industry.

The RFP details the client's requirements, the final product, and the deadline by which the contract must be fulfilled. The professional qualifications of the required workers are also included. Contractors choose whether or not to submit a bid after receiving an RFP. Therefore, deciding whether to prepare a proposal or not is known as the bid or no-bid decision.

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Costs that have no impact on the future cash flows and are irrelevant to the decisions are sunk costs.

A sunk cost is a cost that has already been incurred and cannot be recovered in economics and corporate decision-making. It is sometimes referred to as a retrospective cost. The term "sunk costs" is used to contrast with "prospective costs," which are costs that might be avoided if action is taken in the future. In other words, a sunk cost is a sum that was spent in the past but is now irrelevant to choices being made for the future. Even though economists contend that sunk costs are no longer important for making future rational decisions, people frequently factor past expenses for things like fixing a car or house into their future decisions involving those properties in daily life.

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An example of where consistency may be easy to achieve in international markets is in warranties this statement is false because Identification of target markets.

Your core audience may be reached and connected to through marketing, which is essentially how you will expand your company over time. Your brand will be able to stand out from the competition by showcasing your capabilities through a well-thought-out digital advertising approach.

A client economy is driven by marketing, which promotes products and services and focuses on people who are most likely to make purchases. More sales for a company that uses effective marketing techniques lead to expansion, the creation of jobs, increased tax revenue to authorities, and eventually, general economic expansion.

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If accounting profits equal $10 million for a firm and the owners could likely earn $7 million in a similar business, the firm’s economic profit is  $ 3 million

What is economic profit?

The difference between total economic revenue and entire economic costs is known as economic profit. Typically, economic profit exceeds accounting profit. To determine economic profit, both explicit and implicit expenses must be taken into account.

Accounting profit less hidden costs equals economic profit. Making a profit is every company's first priority. Profit is the difference between a product's cost of production and sale and the price a consumer pays for it. The amount by which the selling price covers all costs is known as the profit margin. By raising its gross profit margin or reducing operating costs.

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This ignorance of consumer preferences indicates that the system's allocative efficiency was probably lacking.

The characteristic of a market where all goods and services are equally distributed among customers in an economy is efficiency, whether it be allocational or allocative. It happens when parties can use the precise and easily accessible information reflected in the marketplace to decide how to employ their resources.

When supply fully satisfies customer demand, allocation efficiency occurs. In other words, companies are giving customers exactly what they want. A baker, for instance, has ten customers who want an iced doughnut. It is clear that there is ensure the maximum because the baker has made precisely 10 that morning.

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For perfectly competitive firms, the price effect is zero because the marginal revenue is equal to the price that is option C is correct.

Business firms often produce similar kinds of products with some improved features in order to increase competition within the market for their rival firms. Those firms who are in peak of competition and sales of products are known as perfectly competitive firms. For these types of firms price effect has no effect on them as they do not have any valid reason to change the price of their product and sell it at a price lower than the market price. Consumers have complete detailed information about these firms and the products they sell, so they can neither reduce the price and neither they can sell at a higher price as consumers also have knowledge of their rival firms. For competitive firms, price effect is like weather as they can only complain about it and not change it.

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The petty cash fund needs to be reconciled on a regular basis to make sure the amount is accurate. The original amount, which is typically carried over from the last reporting period, should be equal to both the ending balance, or remaining cash on the fund, and all receipt charges.

Starting petty cash is $300

Cost of delivery = $53

Inventory of goods = $167.

Total miscellaneous cost: $22

Petty money, totaling $58

The following will appear in the journal used to record account reimbursements:

Event Account Name and Description Debit Credit 1 $53 Delivery Charge

Inventory of goods $167. Cash $242 Miscellaneous $22

A small sum of money designated as petty cash or a petty cash fund can be used to cover small expenses without writing a check. The name of the overall ledger is Petty Cash.

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Trucking LLC enters into a contract to deliver a certain quantity of potatoes to united foods’ refrigerated warehouse in exchange for a specified payment. Trucking delivers the spuds to the location. United’s duty to pay is absolute.

A warehouse is a building for storing goods. Warehouses are used by manufacturers, importers, exporters, wholesalers, shipping companies, customs, etc. They are usually large, simple buildings in commercial areas on the outskirts of towns and villages.

Warehouses usually have loading docks for loading and unloading trucks. Warehouses may be designed to load and unload goods directly from railroads, airports or seaports. Cranes and forklifts are often used to move goods. Goods are typically placed on ISO standard pallets and loaded onto pallet racks. Stored goods may include raw materials, packaging materials, spare parts, components or finished goods related to agriculture, manufacturing and production. In India and Hong Kong, warehouses are sometimes called "godowns". There is also a Godown on the Bund.

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Oludapipo uses the cost tag numbers as just an anchor when he enters a vehicle dealership to look at new trucks.

 In plain English, a dealer is an individual who exchanges a specific good or thing. Although they are different from distributors in that they can draw customers, dealers occasionally serve in this capacity as well.

In addition to employing auto mechanics to stock and sell spare parts of cars and handle warranties, car dealerships also employ auto salespeople to market their vehicles and may offer maintenance and support for them.

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An investor has just purchased a stock fund with a beta of 1.6. this numerical designation means the stock fund: Is more volatile than the market in general .

Beta may be a measure used in fundamental analysis to determine the volatlity of an asset or portfolio. A stock fund or a equity fund may be a fund that invests in stocks also called equity securities. Stock fund are often contrasted with bond funds and money funds.

There is difference between stock funds and stocks.

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B. Dismemberment does social security not provide benefits for.

Security is protection from, or resilience in opposition to, ability damage as a result of others, through restraining the liberty of others to act. Beneficiaries of security can be of persons and social businesses, objects and institutions, ecosystems or every other entity or phenomenon prone to undesirable alternate.

There are three number one areas or classifications of protection controls. these consist of management security, operational security, and bodily security controls.

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An industry moves from the embryonic to the growth stage when: ongoing technological progress makes its product easier to use.

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The equivalent units for direct materials and conversion​ costs, respectively, for​ June are:

direct materials = 1,330 units

conversion​ costs = 1,300 units

What do you mean by cost?

First Determine the Number of Units transferred out of the Process

Hint : Units IN must equal Units OUT

Number of Units transferred out    = 380+950-150

                                                        = 1,180

Determine the Equivalent Units for direct materials and conversion​ costs

Direct materials :

Completed and Transferred Out  ( 1,180× 100%) = 1180

Ending Work In Process Inventory( 150 × 100%) =  150

Total                                                                       =  1,330

Conversion​ costs :

Completed and Transferred Out  ( 1,180× 100%) = 1,180

Ending Work In Process Inventory( 150 × 80%)   =   120

Total                                                                        = 1,300

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Within the security perimeter, vulnerability scanning is carried out, and outside it, penetration testing is carried out.

Organizations can use a vulnerability scanner to check their network, systems, and apps for security flaws. To identify security flaws in their computer networks, networks, applications, and procedures, the majority of security teams use vulnerability scanners.

Since penetration testing is essentially a controlled type of hacking, it is significantly more thorough than vulnerability scanners. The tester, also referred to as an ethical hacker, works for an organization and scans its systems for weaknesses. Their real work is similar to that of a criminal hacker in that aspect.

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A benefit of short term stock investment is that they are liquid.

A drawback of a short term stock investment is that the returns earned is lower.

A benefit of long term stock investment is that the return is higher

A drawback of a long term stock investment is that are illiquid.

A stock investment is when an investor buys the stock of a public company. A shareholder is paid dividends. The dividends paid is not paid regularly. Dividends are paid when the net income is in excess and there are no positive investment options for the company.

A short term investment is an investment that is held by the investor for less than 3 years. Short term investments are usually very liquid. This makes the investment easy to sell. Due to the short term of the investments, the returns earned would be low.

A long term investment is an investment that is held for periods greater than 3 years. A long term investment is illiquid. This means that is cannot be easily be sold. Investors are compensated for this illiquidity and thus earn an illiquidity premium. The illiquidity premium increases the return of the long term investment.

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Source document describes the basic transaction data such as its date, purpose, and amount and includes cash receipts, canceled checks etc

The original document containing the specifics of a commercial transaction is referred to as a source document. A source document contains crucial information regarding a transaction, such as the names of the parties involved, sums paid (if any), the date, and the transaction's substance.

Proof of both purchases and costs, such as cash register receipts, are common source documents. Receipts for credit cards Online purchases require electronic receipts. It aids in the audit of transactions since it serves as evidence. It aids in reducing the entry of incorrect information into the books of accounts. Accountability of source documents aids in the reduction of fraud in an organization.  

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Based on the given information: a. The cost of basket in 2019 is $14,576.25. b. The cost of basket in 2020 is $15,737. c. The inflation rate is 7.96%. d. The cost of living for college students has risen.

A market basket is a selection of goods and services that are steadily purchased and sold throughout an economic system. The cost of basket of goods and services is determined by multiplying the quantity of each item times its price.

a. Cost of basket in 2019 = 365*2.25 + 200*10 + 165*7 + 1*10,000 + 4*150 = $14,576.25

b. Cost of basket in 2020 = 365*2.30 + 200*11 + 165*7.5 + 1*10,800 + 4*165 = $15,737.

c.  The Consumer Price Index (CPI) estimates the overall change in consumer prices based on a representative basket of goods and services over time. The consumer price index is determined by dividing the cost of the market basket in year t by the cost of the same market basket in the base year. CPI is the most well-known indicator of inflation.

CPI = 15737/14576.15 *100 = 107.96%

Hence inflation can be calculated between 2019 and 2020 is: 107.96 – 100 = 7.96%

d. Due to the inflation that occurred from 2019 to 2020 the living cost for students has increased.

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Answer:

Accounts payable is money owed by a business to its suppliers shown as a liability on a company's balance sheet. It is distinct from notes payable liabilities, which are debts created by formal legal instrument documents

Accounts payable (AP) refers to the sums owed to suppliers or vendors for goods or services received but not yet paid for.

Explain about the accounts payable?

Accounts payable (AP) refers to the short-term debt and liability on a balance sheet that a company owes to its suppliers and vendors who have given the company credit for goods or services.

Accounts payable is not an asset but a liability. Accounts payable entries originate from a credit-based purchase as opposed to a cash one. The corporation records AP as current liabilities on the balance sheet since they represent short-term debts.

Given that it is money owing to creditors and appears on the balance sheet under current liabilities, accounts payable is a liability. Current liabilities are a company's short-term debts, usually lasting less than three months.

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65 million is the equilibrium level of employment and MPC= 0.8, MPS=0.2

a) Savings -

Net domestic electricity - Consumption

Equilibrium GDP = $340 billion

Employment balance = 65 million

b). MPC and MPS are -

MPC = 0.8

MPS = 0.2

In meteorology, the level of equilibrium (EL), level of neutral buoyancy (LNB), or limit of convection (LOC) is the altitude at which the rising air mass has the same temperature as its surroundings. The level above the level of free convection (LFC) where the temperature of the rising air parcel returns to the ambient temperature.

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True, When public goods are funded through advertising, the problems of both free and forced riders can be mitigated.

The burden placed on a resource that is shared by users who aren't paying their fair share of the cost or who pay nothing at all is known as the "free rider problem."

Any community, no matter how big or small, can experience the free rider problem. In an urban setting, a city council may discuss whether and how to compel commuters from the suburbs to pay for the upkeep of the area's roads and sidewalks or the safety of its police and fire services. In an effort to entice listeners who aren't making donations, a public radio or broadcast station dedicates airtime to fundraising.

In economics, the free rider problem is a problem. It is regarded as a prime illustration of a failed market. In other words, it is an inefficient distribution of goods or services when some people are permitted to use more than their fair share of the common resource or pay less than their fair share of the expenses.

In economics, a forced rider is someone who is compelled to pay for goods or services even though they don't want them or value them at their current price by public or private entities.

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One of the best ways to avoid credit card debt is to pay off your monthly statement balances in full within your grace period.

You can use your credit card to make purchases without paying interest as long as you pay off your balance before the grace period ends.

You can save more money over time by paying off the cards with the highest interest rates first. Because the interest fees will decrease as your debt decreases, you will also reduce it faster.

Which method of payment has the highest interest rate?

You'll end up repaying less overall if the interest rate is lower. However, which method of payment typically has the highest interest rates?Typically, payday loans are the answer to this question. We'll talk about payday loans and how their interest rates stack up against those of other popular payment options.

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$69,000 is the cash from March sales was collected in April, is the credit sales are as given.

Sales made on credit are those in which the obligation will be fully repaid in the future. Credit sales, then, are transactions when the customer does not make full payment in cash at the time of the sale. Thus, transactions made by customers whose payments are deferred qualify as credit sales.

Along with their purchases, customers can generate income that they can use to pay the vendor back over time. As a result, customers can make additional purchases with a reasonable payment delay. Using credit sales is a vital competitive technique in several businesses where longer payment terms can be used to attract more customers.

Thus the amount receivable in April month of March is 30% of the sales in March,

= 0.30 × 230,000 = 69,000

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If a batch of linens is expected to have a useful life of less than one year, it should be recorded as a current asset.

All assets possessed by the company that can be turned into cash within a year are recorded in the Current Assets account, which is a line item on the balance sheet under the Assets heading. Current assets are items or assets whose value is recorded in the Current Assets account.

The above-mentioned items are all examples of current assets. Current Accounts are another name for current assets. Because it shows a company's ability to fulfill its short-term obligations and short-term liquidity, the Current Assets account is significant.

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The elasticity of demand at profit-maximizing output is 1.67 for the monopoly

Market power is the ability of a firm to charge a price above the marginal cost. The market power is measured using Lerner's index, which ranges from zero to one, where zero means no market power, while a Lerner's index close to one indicates high market power. For instance, perfect competition has zero Lerner's index while the monopolist's index is close to one.

Given that;

MC = $20

P = $50

We use the formula for calculating Lerner's index to find the elasticity of demand:

[tex]{}\displaystyle L=\frac{P-MC}{P}=\frac{1}{E}\\\displaystyle L=\frac{50-20}{50}=0.6\\\therefore 0.6=\dfrac{1}{E}\\E=1.67[/tex]

The elasticity of demand is 1.67

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The best recommendation for a 40-year-old single mom who has two young children and who is terminally ill will be to purchase life insurance to provide for her children.

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Option D is the right choice.

The best type of hedge position for king cereals to take in the futures market, is A Long hedge, to lock in a specific purchase price.

Futures are financial derivative contracts that bind parties to buy or sell an asset at a specified future time and price. Regardless of the market price at the date of expiration, the buyer or seller must buy or sell the underlying asset at the agreed-upon price.

Here, we are concerned about the price increase of corn bushels because we will need to buy them in the future. Therefore, in order to lock in the price of corn at a certain level, we are placing long positions in futures contracts.

Therefore, Option D is the correct answer.

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A) According to Sarbanes-Oxley, the majority of the board of directors must be independent.

On July 30 of that year, the US Congress passed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 in an effort to protect investors from fraudulent or deceptive corporate financial reporting. The SOX Act of 2002, often known as the Dodd-Frank Act, required stringent updates to current securities laws and placed severe new penalties on offenders.

In reaction to early 2000s financial scandals involving publicly traded businesses like Enron Corporation, Tyco International plc, and WorldCom, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was passed. Investor confidence in the reliability of corporate financial statements was shaken by the high-profile thefts, which prompted many to call for an update to the regulations' long-standing requirements.

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