Answer:
the l sign means the substance in the chemical equation is a liquid. (hope this helped : D )
what is fractional distillation what is fractional distillation explain it with the help of an activity
Answer:
Fractional distillation is a method for separating liquids with different boiling points. For example, liquid ethanol can be separated from a mixture of ethanol and water by fractional distillation. ... The boiling point of ethanol is 78°C and the boiling point of water is 100°C.
A 600. mL beaker has an inner diameter of 77.0 mm. What is the vertical distance between the 100. mL marks on the side of the beaker
Answer:
[tex]h=12.9cm[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since we can consider the beaker until the 100-mL mark as a cylinder, we can use the following equation to relate its diameter, vertical distance or height and volume:
[tex]V=\pi h\frac{d^2}{4}[/tex]
Thus, since we know the diameter, volume (which is equivalent to 600 cm³) and π, we can plug in to obtain:
[tex]600cm^3=\pi *h*\frac{(77.0mm)^2}{4}[/tex]
It means it is necessary to take the mm to cm and solve for h:
[tex]h=\frac{600cm^3}{\pi*\frac{(7.70cm)^2}{4}} \\\\h=12.9cm[/tex]
Best regards!
The distance between each 100 mL mark is 2.15 cm.
The volume of a cylinder is obtained using the formula;
V = πr^2h
Now, we have the following information;
Volume of the cylinder = 600. mL or 600 cm^3
Diameter of the cylinder = 77 mm or 7.7 cm
Radius of the cylinder = 7.7/2 = 3.85 cm
Height of the cylinder = h
Hence;
600 = 3.142 × ( 3.85 )^2 × h
h = 600/3.142 × ( 3.85 )^2
h = 12.88 cm
There are six 100 mL marks on the beaker, the distance between each 100 mL mark = 12.88 cm/6 = 2.15 cm
Learn more about volume: https://brainly.com/question/12748872
Which of these factors are biotic? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.)
animals
light
minerals
water
plants
Answer:
plants
Explanation:
because it produces ( i am a third grade student and don't know if it is right or not)
How many atoms are in .938 moles of CO2?
Answer: 1.695x10^24 atoms
Explanation: 0.938 moles CO2 = 0.938xavogadro number molecules CO2, so number of atoms = 3x0.938x6.02214076x10^23 = 1.695x10^24
water vapour is the solid form of water.
True
False
Answer and I will give you brainiliest
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Water vapour exists in gas phase!
Elements in the same group of the periodic table have the same number of
Answer:
valence electrons
The elements in each group have the same number of electrons in the outer orbital. Those outer electrons are also called valence electrons. They are the electrons involved in chemical bonds with other elements. Every element in the first column (group one) has one electron in its outer shell.
A mixture of ethyne gas (C2H2) and methane gas (CH4) occupied a certain volume at a total pressure of 16.8 kPa. When the sample burned, the products were CO2 gas and H2O vapor. The CO2 was collected and its pressure found to be 25.2 kPa in the same volume and at the same temperature as the original mixture. What percentage of the original mixture was methane
Answer:
50%
Explanation:
Let assume that there are:
"a" moles of CH4 & "b" moles of C2H2
Then by applying the ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT
[tex]16.8 \times 10^3 \times V = (a+b)RT[/tex]
Make (a+b) the subject of the formula:
[tex](a+b) = \dfrac{16800 \ V }{RT} mol[/tex] --- (1)
Since 1 mole of CH₄ yields 1 mol of CO₂ & 1 mol of C₂H₂ yields 2 moles of CO₂
Then;
the total moles of CO₂ = (a +2b)
Now:
[tex]25.3 \times 10^3 \times V = (a+ 2b)RT[/tex]
[tex](a + 2b) = \dfrac{25200 \ V}{RT \ mol}[/tex] ---- (2)
∴
By solving the above equations
[tex]a = \dfrac{8400 \ V}{RT} \\ \\ b = \dfrac{8400 \ V}{RT}[/tex]
Hence, the estimate of the percentage of methane in the original mixture is:
[tex]= 100 \times \dfrac{a}{(a+b)}[/tex]
[tex]= 100 \times \dfrac{8400\dfrac{ \ V}{RT} }{8400\dfrac{ \ V}{RT} + 8400\dfrac{ \ V}{RT}}[/tex]
= 50%
As ice cream freezes do the chemical properties of the substance change? Explain why or why not?
please explain energy flow from producer to consumer.
and please explain energy flow from consumer to consumer.
Answer:
1-Ecologists call this one-way flow of matter and energy from a producer to a primary, then to secondary, and perhaps to a tertiary consumer, a food chain. The food web shows all the organisms at each feeding level or trophic level.
2-Energy flows through an ecosystem in one direction: from producer to primary consumer to secondary consumer to higher consumers. A biomass pyramid provides a picture of the feeding and energy relationships within a food web and the direction of the flow of energy.
Answer:
food
Explanation:
What are the outcomes of the ice cap melting? Choose all that apply.
1. Light cannot be reflected back to the atmosphere
2. Sea level rises
3. Absorption of solar radiation leads to increase in ocean temperature
4. Ocean remains unaffected
Answer:
2. sea level rises sorry if it's wrong
Why is your body going through physical and chemical changes?
Answer:
Physical and chemical changes can occur almost everywhere, even in our bodies! Food must be broken down into a form that our cells can use. When we eat, our bodies physically break down food into small pieces. Our bodies also chemically break down those small pieces of food into tiny organic molecules.
Explanation:
Aton Van Leeuwenhoek was the first scientist to discover prokaryotic organisms. These single-celled organisms lack a nucleus and other membrane bound organelles but do have a cell membrane, DNA, and even a cell wall. Choice one of the answer. A. All known living things are made up of one or more cells. B. All living cells come from pre-existing cells by division. C. A cell is the fundamental unit of structure and function in all living organisms. D. No answer text provided
Answer: a
Explanation:
What are the rows of the periodic table called?
Answer:
"The elements are arranged in seven horizontal rows,called periods or series,and 18 vertical columns,called Groups."
Explanation:
Risk*
What element contains 8 valence electrons and tends not to react with other elements?
Answer:
C. Oxygen
Explanation:
Oxygen has 8 electrons and doesn't react with fluorine noble gases
___C3H8 + ___O2 --> ___H2O + ___CO2
Answer:
C3H8 + 5O2 ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐> 4H2O + 3CO2
PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
how does the container with the plastic wrap stimulate carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?
Answer:
The Earth’s greenhouse effect is a natural consequence of the chemical makeup of its atmosphere. If it
were not for the greenhouse effect, life as we know it could not exist on Earth: it would be too cold. Our
atmosphere is made mostly of nitrogen and oxygen, but also contains several other gases. These include
carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, water vapor and ozone, which are known as greenhouse gases.
Greenhouse gases are released naturally through geologic processes and the metabolic activity of living
things. However, there is an ongoing debate over human effects on Earth’s global climate. Human industrial activity on the planet has increased the quantities of greenhouse gases through agriculture, manufacturing, power generation, and engines used for transportation. Key questions include: Is the average temperature of Earth increasing? Does the presence of human beings contribute to global warming? If the temperature of Earth does become warmer, how will it affect us?
Explanation:
Which equation could be used to solve for the average speed of a car that travels 90m in 20 seconds?
Answer:
Vav=d/t
Explanation:
Because the question already gave d=90m and t=20s. Because the car is the thing that can not travel the same distances at the same times.So the equation is V[tex]\\_{av}[/tex]=[tex]\frac{d}{t} \\[/tex]
GIVING OUT BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!!
Which substance has the lowest specific heat?
O Beach sand
O
Beach water
O Ice
Pool water
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of a wireless network? convenience reliability security speed
Answer:
Security
Explanation:
A wireless network consists of good connection with fast speed, convenience, and reliability. Security is a major problem with wireless connection as someone can get your information by joining the same connection as you.
The concentration of hydrogen peroxide solution can be determined by
titration with acidified potassium manganate(VII) solution. In this reaction
hydrogen peroxide is oxidised to oxygen gas. A 5.0 cm sample of hydrogen
peroxide solution was added to a volumetric flask and made to 250 cm
of the aqueous solution. A 25.0 cm sample of this solution was acidified
and reacted completely with 24 35 em of 0.0187 mol dm potassium
manganate(VII) solution
(ay Write a balanced equation for the reaction between acidified KMnO
solution and H.O.
(b) Calculate the concentration of the original H,O, solution in mol dm
The question is incomplete, the complete reaction equation is;
The concentration of a hydrogen peroxide solution can be determined by titration
with acidified potassium manganate(VII) solution. In this reaction the hydrogen
peroxide is oxidised to oxygen gas.
A 5.00 cm3 sample of the hydrogen peroxide solution was added to a volumetric flask
and made up to 250 cm3 of aqueous solution. A 25.0 cm3 sample of this diluted
solution was acidified and reacted completely with 24.35 cm3 of 0.0187 mol dm–3
potassium manganate(VII) solution.
Write an equation for the reaction between acidified potassium manganate(VII)
solution and hydrogen peroxide.
Use this equation and the results given to calculate a value for the concentration,
in mol dm–3, of the original hydrogen peroxide solution.
(If you have been unable to write an equation for this reaction you may assume that
3 mol of KMnO4 react with 7 mol of H2O2. This is not the correct reacting ratio.)
Answer:
2.275 M
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
2 MnO4^-(aq) + 16 H^+(aq) + 5H2O2(aq) -------> 2Mn^+(aq) + 10H^+ (aq) + 8H2O(l)
Let;
CA= concentration of MnO4^- = 0.0187 mol dm–3
CB = concentration of H2O2 = ?
VA = volume of MnO4^- = 24.35 cm3
VB = volume of H2O2 = 25.0 cm3
NA = number of moles of MnO4^- = 2
NB = number of moles of H2O2 = 5
From;
CAVA/CBVB = NA/NB
CAVANB = CBVBNA
CB = CAVANB/VBNA
CB = 0.0187 * 24.35 * 5/25.0 * 2
CB = 0.0455 M
Since
C1V1 = C2V2
C1 = initial concentration of H2O2 solution = ?
V1 = initial volume of H2O2 solution = 5.0 cm3
C2 = final concentration of H2O2 solution= 0.0455 M
V2 = final volume of H2O2 solution = 250 cm3
C1 = C2V2/V1
C1 = 0.0455 * 250/5
C1 = 2.275 M
Please help!!! The person who gets it right gets brainlist
Answer:B because all of the atoms exploded AND GRAVITY WAS CREATED AND forced molecules together (God caused it btw)
Explanation:The BIBLE
How many electrons will the lithium atom give up to become stable?
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
Answer: 2
Explanation: that’s the answer for the quiz
A solution with a pH value between 1 and 6
Answer:
One possible answer could be lemon juice
Explanation:
We had to do a water test, and I was looking up what pH levels were. Then I learned about it in school, so I know a thing or two about it :)
Possible other answers include stomach acid and cola.
Hope this helps!!
Use the following reaction:
CuCl2 + 2 NaNO3 → Cu(NO3)2 + 2 NaCl
If 90.0 grams of copper (II) chloride react with 120.0 grams of sodium nitrate, how much sodium chloride can be formed (in grams)?
Answer:
78.4g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of copper (II) chloride = 90g
Mass of sodium nitrate = 120g
Unknown:
Mass of sodium chloride that can be formed = ?
Solution:
The balanced chemical reaction is:
CuCl₂ + 2NaNO₃ → Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2NaCl
Let us find the limiting reactant. This reactant will determine the extent of the reaction of the amount of product that will be formed.
First, convert the masses to number of moles;
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]
Molar mass of CuCl₂ = 63.5 + 2(35.5) = 134.5g/mol
Molar mass of NaNO₃ = 23 + 14 + 3(16) = 85g/mol
Number of moles of CuCl₂ = [tex]\frac{90}{134.5}[/tex] = 0.67mole
Number of moles of NaNO₃ = [tex]\frac{120}{85}[/tex] = 1.41mole
From the balanced reaction equation:
1 mole of CuCl₂ would react with 2 moles of NaNO₃
0.67mole of CuCl₂ would require 0.67 x 2 = 1.34mole of NaNO₃
So, CuCl₂ is the limiting reactant
1 mole of CuCl₂ will produce 2 mole of NaCl
0.67mole of CuCl₂ will therefore yield 0.67 x 2 = 1.34mole of NaCl
Mass of NaCl = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol
Mass of NaCl = 58.5 x 1.34 = 78.4g
If a piece of cadmium with a mass of 37.60 g and a temperature of 100.0 oC is dropped into 25.00 cc of water at 23.0 oC, what will be the final temperature of the system
Answer:
[tex]T_{eq}=28.9\°C[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since it is observed that hot cadmium is placed in cold water, we can infer that the heat released due to the cooling of cadmium is gained by the water and therefore we can write:
[tex]Q_{Cd}+Q_{W}=0[/tex]
Thus, we insert mass, specific heat and temperatures to obtain:
[tex]m_{Cd}C_{Cd}(T_{eq}-T_{Cd})+m_{W}C_{W}(T_{eq}-T_{W})=0[/tex]
In such a way, since the specific heat of cadmium and water are respectively 0.232 and 4.184 J/(g °C), we can solve for the equilibrium temperature (the final one) as shown below:
[tex]T_{eq}=\frac{m_{Cd}C_{Cd}T_{Cd}+m_{W}C_{W}T_{W}}{m_{Cd}C_{Cd}+m_{W}C_{W}}[/tex]
Now, we plug in to obtain:
[tex]T_{eq}=\frac{37.60g*0.232\frac{J}{g\°C}*100.00\°C+25.00g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}*23.0\°C}{37.60g*0.232\frac{J}{g\°C}+25.00g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}}\\\\T_{eq}=28.9\°C[/tex]
NOTE: since the density of water is 1g/cc, we infer that 25.00 cc equals 25.00 g.
Best regards!
Mg(s)+2HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq)+H2(g)
In an experiment, a student places a small piece of pure Mg(s) into a beaker containing 250.mL of 6.44MHCl(aq) . A reaction occurs, as represented by the equation above.
(a) Write the balanced net ionic equation for the reaction between Mg(s) and HCl(aq) .
Answer:
[tex]Mg(s)+2H^+(aq)\rightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the writing of a net ionic equation first implies writing the complete molecular equation:
[tex]Mg(s)+2HCl(aq) \rightarrow MgCl_2(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]
We can see that HCl and MgCl2 are ionized because they are aqueous, thus we write:
[tex]Mg(s)+2H^+(aq)+2Cl^-(aq) \rightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]
In such a way, we can cancel out the chloride ions as they are the spectator ones to obtain the net ionic one:
[tex]Mg(s)+2H^+(aq)\rightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]
Best regards!
What is one reason a fuse may blow out? NEED HELP NOW
Answer:
Too high voltage which can't be held by the fuse
Prokaryotic is an example of a/an-
A:tissue
B:cell type
C:organ
D:organism
Answer:
B. Cell Type
Explanation:
that is the answer i believe
Answer:
option b- cell type
Explanation:
almost absolutely positive
pleaseee help thank youu
Answer:
i just took it the answers is C
Explanation:
QUESTION 3 What mass (in g) of glucose, C6H1206, must be added to 300.7 g of water to prepare a 0.322 molal solution? Enter your answer with 3 significant figures and no units.
Answer:
17.42 g of glucose, C₆H₁₂O₆
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of water = 300.7 g
Molar solution = 0.322 M
Mass of glucose =.?
Next, we shall convert 300.7 g to L. This can be obtained as follow:
1000 g = 1 L
Therefore,
300.7 g = 300.7 g × 1 L / 1000 g
300.7 g = 0.3007 L
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of glucose in the molar solution. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume of solution = 0.3007 L
Molar solution = 0.322 M
Mole of glucose =?
Molar solution = mole / Volume
0.322 = mole of glucose / 0.3007
Cross multiply
Mole of glucose = 0.322 × 0.3007
Mole of glucose = 0.0968 mole
Finally, we shall determine the mass of glucose, C₆H₁₂O₆, needed to produce prepare the solution. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of C₆H₁₂O₆ = 0.0968 mole
Molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ = (12×6) + (1×12) + (16×6)
= 72 + 12 + 96
= 180 g/mol
Mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ =?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
0.0968 = Mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ / 180
Cross multiply
Mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ = 0.0968 × 180
Mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ = 17.42 g
Thus, 17.42 g of glucose, C₆H₁₂O₆ is needed to prepare the molar solution.