Answer:
Iron (Fe)
Explanation:
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in the Fall of the year, leaves appear red, orange, yellow and brown because the chlorphyll decreases in the leaves and allows the --(blank)-- pigments to reflect mostly colors other than green.
possible answers than can go in the blank are primary or accessory
The appropriate word to fill into the blank would be accessory.
In the Fall of the year, leaves appear red, orange, yellow, and brown because the chlorophyll decreases in the leaves and allows the accessory pigments to reflect mostly colors other than green.
The core pigment in leaves that makes them appear green is chlorophyll. The pigment is primarily responsible for absorbing light energy to drive the photosynthetic process in plants.
Some other pigments, also known as accessory pigments such as carotenoids, anthocyanins, xanthophylls, etc., help out chlorophyll in some ways but have colours that are different from green.
Thus, the appearance of other colours such as orange, yellow, brown, etc., on leaves is due to a decrease in chlorophyll and the reflection of the colours of the accessory pigments.
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S. aureus is gram positive. What differences in strains might account for differences in phage susceptibilities?
S. aureus is indeed gram-positive but within the bacteria classed as gram-positive, there are differences that might predispose them to infection by phages.
S. aureus as an organism usually adapts to their environment through mutations on their membranes which can be proteins e.g. surface proteins, or receptor molecules e.g. sugar receptors.
In preventing invasion by phages, mutations are gained that prevents attachment to the bacteria cell surface. This effectively prevents the binding of the phage to the bacteria thus preventing infection.
It is also worthy to note that the differences in bacteria strain could range from a few nucleotides to large variations in chromosomes and thus can aid in identifying specific strains that might have beneficial factors in the context of disease prevention.
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dna is cut at __ sequences by restriction enzymes.
Answer:
the
Explanation:
DNA which is a genetic material is cut at restriction site or Target sequence
What is restriction enzymes?Restriction enzymes refers to protein that is produce by bacteria and recognizes a DNA by cleaving to it and cuts the DNA only at that specific site, which is known as restriction site or target sequence.
DNA is the genetic constituent of a living organism.
Therefore, DNA is cut at restriction site or Target sequence
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approximately how many non-bacterial species are on earth?
Answer:
8.7 million
Explanation:
There are approximately 8.7m (give or take 1.3m) eukaryotic species on earth. Bacteria (and also archaea) are prokaryotic, not eukaryotic, so this number excludes them.
A reaction between an antibody and soluble antigen, forming larger, interlocking molecular lattices, is called a(n)
Answer:
Precipitation reaction
Explanation:
Answer:
agglutination
Explanation:
A frameshift mutation that results in the insertion of three nucleotides is often less deleterious than a mutation that results in the insertion of one nucleotide. Why?
When is the kinetic energy of a pendulum the least?
Question 5 options:
Half the distance on the path traveling back down.
On the path beginning the upwards swing.
At the bottom of the swing.
At the top of the swing where it briefly stops before changing direction.
Answer:
The answer is D. At the top of the swing where it briefly stops before changing direction.
Explanation:
When the pendulum is either at its far right or left position, the bob is at rest and therefore its kinetic energy is equal to zero- making it the lowest point of kinetic energy during the whole process.
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
because when your on the swing the most kinetic energy is where you start to go to the upwards part right when the drop happens
it allows you to swing up very high making the option C correct
which molecules bind regulatory sequences of dna to encourage positive regulation of transcription?
a difference between bacterial and eukaryotic transcription
Answer:
According to Wikipedia, In bacteria, transcription and translation can occur simultaneously in the cytoplasm of the cell, whereas in eukaryotes transcription occurs in the nucleus and translation occurs in the cytoplasm.
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The difference between bacterial and eukaryotic transcription is that in bacteria, transcription and translation can occur simultaneously in the cytoplasm of the cell, whereas in eukaryotes transcription occurs in the nucleus and translation occurs in the cytoplasm.
What is the difference between eukaryotes and prokaryotes?The main difference between eukaryotes and prokaryotes is that the eukaryotes are well developed and advanced and have different cell organelles and they have different functions in the cell and the prokaryotes are not well developed and they are found in the unicellular organisms.
The unicellular organisms are made of one cell and carry out the processes of life as a single cell and the multicellular organisms are made up of two or more cells that have specific functions to contribute to the life processes.
Therefore, The difference between bacterial and eukaryotic transcription is that in bacteria, transcription and translation can occur simultaneously in the cytoplasm of the cell, whereas in eukaryotes transcription occurs in the nucleus and translation occurs in the cytoplasm.
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What is the constituent of red blood cell, white blood cell, platelets, plasma?
Please answer me I want your answer
Answer:
Plasma is the main component of blood and consists mostly of water, with proteins, ions, nutrients, and wastes mixed in. Red blood cells are responsible for carrying oxygen and carbon dioxide. Platelets are responsible for blood clotting. White blood cells are part of the immune system and function in immune response.
Explanation:
find the answer here
From your experiments, you conclude that the mosquitofish are already
consuming too much oxygen from the pond. Any added goldfish are
suffocating.
You have estimated that the Elodea currently in your pond produce 22.8 mL of
oxygen per hour.
A2 gram goldfish will need 6.2 mL oxygen per hour. A small 0.5 gram
mosquitofish will need 2.2 mL of oxygen per hour.
Determine how many mosquitofish and goldfish the pond can support.
Answer:
You can have 2 goldfish and 4 mosquitofish as the most balanced answer.
Explanation:
what is the texture of a worker bee leg.
What is the
Digestive process
Answer:
the digestive process is the process in which food travels down our thorax into our stomach where the acid breaks it down to gather nutrients and what not to fuel our body then the rest is turned into waste.
Explanation:
what is the difference between biology and technology
Answer:
Biology as a subject studies living beings whereas biotechnology is a related branch of biology which deals with the living organisms to develop various products for human beings. To put it in simpler words, biology focuses on the life forms and life processes within the living organisms.Explain how chemical properties and chemical changes are different?
Explanation:
A chemical property describes the ability of a substance to undergo a specific chemical change. A chemical reaction is a process that occurs when one or more substances are changed into one or more new substances.
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Discussion 4.3: Preventing Heart Disease
Heart disease is generally caused by a mix of genetics and poor lifestyle factors such as high stress, poor diet, and lack of exercise. What can you do to prevent heart attacks, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol?
Answer:
Live a healthy lifestyle and avoid anything that may trigger such Diseases.
Research endangered marine mammals of ocean and polar ecosystem. Write a 100or more words on the factors that have caused this mammals to become endangered.
Answer: hunting and capture by humans
Explanation: Principal anthropogenic threats to the survival of marine species include fisheries interactions (entanglement in nets and lines), hunting and capture by humans, ship strikes, pollution and habitat degradation, and climate change.
how would you explain the charge changes that occur in a neuron during the messaging process
Answer: Prior to the process, the neuron is polarized; as the signal passes along the axon, the membrane depolarizes and repolarizes again, passing positive charges in and then back out.
Explanation:
Which term refers to the microscopic physical gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons at a chemical synapse
The gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons at a chemical synapse is the Synaptic cleft.
The neurons are the smallest units of the nervous system. They are equally referred to as the nerve cells.
The presynaptic neurons that receives the fired action potential through its axon terminals.
This leads to release of neurotransmitters found in the synaptic vesicles of the presynaptic neurons.
These neurotransmitter are released into the physical gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons called the Synaptic cleft.
The neurotransmitters are then received by the postsynaptic neurons.
Therefore, the gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons at a chemical synapse is the Synaptic cleft.
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Which is the most highly sensitive time within the developing embryo for the risk of malformation related to environmental teratogens
The most highly sensitive time within the developing embryo for the risk of malformation related to environmental teratogens is cleft palate at 8 weeks gestation. It is an opening in the roof of the mouth.
A teratogen is any substance and/or physical agent that may cause an irreversible abnormality in the structure of the developing embryo or fetus (e.g., classical pesticides such as DDT).
Cleft palate is a malformation mainly caused by mutagenic agents (teratogens) during pregnancy, which affects approximately one (1) of 650 births.
A cleft palate is a malformation that occurs when the two plates of the skull that form the roof of the mouth cannot be completely joined.
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What is the job of the enamel on your teeth?
Explanation:
Enamel helps protect your teeth from chewing, biting, grinding, crunching, and so on. Enamel also serves to sort of protect the teeth from potentially harmful temperatures and chemicals.
how many sperm are produced in the testes each day?
Answer:
300 million..........
what is the function of cholesterol in the cell membrane?
Answer:
It reduces the permeability of the cell membrane
What are Spore-bearing structures in fungi called what?
Answer:
Fruting bodies
Explanation:
Fungi can produce spores on somatic hyphae or on special spore producing hyphae which are arranged into structers called fruting bodies.
The ________, which stains dark as it contains pigments and blood vessels, is just underneath the retina.
The choroid stains dark as it contains pigments and blood vessels. It is
located underneath the retina. It also lies between the retina and the sclera.
The choroids are very rich in connective tissues( blood vessels) which help
supply the retina with vital nutrients needed for proper eyesight.
The choroids are usually thickest at the extreme rear end of the eye and also helps to maintain a constant eye temperature and volume. This is
important to prevent changes in eye size and temperature which may cause
eye destruction and diseases .
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how would you differentiate between pollen cells and algae cells
which molecule is most likely to diffuse through a cell membrane without the use of energy?
Does surface area increase permeability of membrane
Answer:
The magnitude of the concentration gradient depends on the membrane permeability. The concentration gradient changes the available surface area. It is suggested that a high-permeability compound is absorbed mainly from the top of the villi, while a low-permeability
Explanation:
Please help quick!
How are Protista different from Bacteria?
a) Protista have nuclei and Bacteria do not.
b) Protista reproduce asexually and Bacteria do not.
c) Protista are heterotrophic and Bacteria are not.
d) Protista have cilia and Bacteria do not.
I'll mark brainliest if correct!
Answer:a
Explanation:
i cant understand this huh
Answer:
Ciliated epithelium
When the columnar or cuboidal cells bear cilia on their free surface they are called ciliated epithelium. Their function is to move particles or mucus in a specific direction over the epithelium organs like bronchioles and fallopian tubules.