Corporations refer to total owner’s equity as what?
Answer:
total stockholders' equity
Explanation:
In corporations, shareholder equity is regarded as as stockholders' equity. Stockholders equity can be explained as the residual claim of the owner of corporation over an asset provided that debt has been paid. Equity is the difference between the total asset and total liability of the firm. It should be noted that Corporations refer to total owner’s equity as total stockholders' equity
An economist will consider the sunk cost of a product line before recommending an improvement to the product. True or false
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Charles just graduated from college and is now in the market for a new car. He has saved up $4,000 for a down payment. He's deciding between a Super and a Duper. The Super is priced at $23,599, and the Duper is priced at $18,999. After agonizing over the decision, he decides to buy the Duper. He writes the dealership a check for $4,000 and takes out a loan for the remainder of the purchase price. Identify what role money plays in each of the following parts of the story.
a. Van writes a check for $4,000.
b. Van can easily determine that the price Of the Super is more than the price of the Duper.
c. Van has saved $4,000 in his checking account.
Answer and Explanation:
The identification of the role that money plays in each of the following transactions done:
1. In the case when Van write the check so it would be classified as the medium of exchange
2. When van would easily measures the price of the super i.e. higher than the duper price so it would be classfied as the unit of the account
3. And, when van saved the amount of $4,000 in his checking account so it would be classified as the store of the value
This information relates to Sheridan Company for the year 2022.
Retained earnings, January 1, 2022 $91,100
Advertising expense 2,450
Dividends 8,160
Rent expense 14,200
Service revenue 78,880
Utilities expense 3,260
Salaries and wages expense 40,800
Prepare an income statement for the year ending December 31, 2022. SHERIDAN COMPANY Income Statement
Answer:
SHERIDAN COMPANY
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2022
Revenues
Service Revenue $78,880
Expenses
Salaries and Wages Expense $40,800
Rent Expense $14,200
Utilities Expense $3,260
Advertising Expense $2,450
Total Expenses $60,710
Net Income $18,170
organizations that typically do not integrate the management of operations in different countries.
Answer:
Individuals from the home country manage operations outside the home country
i tryed
The following information is available for Robstown Corporation for 20Y8:
Inventories January 1 December 31
Materials $44,250 $31,700
Work in process 63,900 80,000
Finished goods 101,200 99,800
December 31
Advertising expense $ 400,000
Depreciation expense-office equipment 30,000
Depreciation expense-factory equipment 80,000
Direct labor 1,100,000
Heat, light, and power-factory 53,300
Indirect labor 115,000
Materials purchased 556,600
Office salaries expense 318,000
Property taxes-factory 40,000
Property taxes-office building 25,000
Rent expense-factory 27,000
Sales 3,850,000
Sales salaries expense 200,000
Supplies-factory 9,500
Miscellaneous costs-factory 11,400
Required:
A. Prepare the 20Y8 statement of cost of goods manufactured.*
B. Prepare the 20Y8 income statement.*
* Refer to the Labels and Amount Descriptions list provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. "Less" or "Plus" will automatically appear if it is required. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. Be sure to complete the statement heading.
Answer:
A. Statement of cost of goods manufactured for the year ended 20Y8
Beginning Work In Process $63,900
Add Manufacturing Costs :
Materials ($44,250 + $556,600 - $31,700) $569,150
Depreciation expense-factory equipment $80,000
Direct labor $1,100,000
Heat, light, and power-factory $53,300
Indirect labor $115,000
Property taxes-factory $40,000
Rent expense-factory $27,000
Supplies-factory $9,500
Miscellaneous costs-factory $11,400
$2,005,300
Less Ending Work In Process ($80,000)
Cost of Goods Manufactured $1,989,250
B. Income statement for the year ended 20Y8
Sales $3,850,000
Less Cost of Goods Sold
Opening Finished Goods $101,200
Add Cost of Goods Manufactured $1,989,250
Less Ending Finished Goods ($99,800) ($1,990,650)
Gross Profit $1,859,350
Less Operating Expenses
Advertising expense $400,000
Depreciation expense-office equipment $30,000
Office salaries expense $318,000
Property taxes-office building $25,000
Sales salaries expense $200,000 ($973,000)
Net Income $886,350
Explanation:
Part A
Statement of cost of goods manufactured is a summary of the cost incurred in the manufacturing process.
Cost of Goods Manufactured = Opening Work In Process + Total Manufacturing Costs - Closing Work In Process
Part B
Income Statement shows the profit earned during the reporting period
Profit = Gross Profit (Sales - Cost of Goods Sold) - Operating Expenses
Sid Summitt is the stockholder and operator of Our Idol LLC, a motivational consulting business. At the end of its accounting period, December 31, 2017, Our Idol has assets of $502,000 and liabilities of $120,000. Using the accounting equation, determine the following amounts:______.
a. Stockholders' equity as of December 31, 2017.
$
b. Stockholders' equity as of December 31, 2018, assuming that assets decreased by $117,000 and liabilities decreased by $36,000 during 2018.
$
Answer:
a. Stockholder's equity as of December 31,2017 = Assets - Liabilities
= $502,000 - $120,000
= $382,000
b. Stockholder's equity as of December 31,2018 = $382,000-($117000 - $36000) = $229,000
Because of specialization and comparative advantage, most people:_______
a. consume the products produced by their family and friends.
b. consume the products of many other specialists.
c. consume only what they produce themselves.
d. do not use money as a medium of exchange.
e. share whatever they produce
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A country (people) has comparative advantage in production if it produces at a lower opportunity cost when compared to other countries (people).
According to economic theory, a person should specialise in the production of goods for which it has a comparative advantage.
If a person specialises only in the production of goods he specialises, he would not to buy other goods from specialists since she does not produce all the goods
Which of the following is not correct?
A. Natural monopolies are often subject to regulation.
B. Public ownership is the most common and effective public policy toward monopolies in the United States.
C. Sometimes the best public policy toward a monopoly is to do nothing.
D. Antitrust laws may prevent mergers that would actually raise social welfare.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
A monopoly is when there is only one firm operating in an industry. there are usually high barriers to entry of firms. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.
An example of a monopoly is a utility company
A natural monopoly occurs due to the high start-up costs or a large economies of scale.
Natural monopolies are usually the only company providing a service in a particular region
Antitrust laws prevents mergers that would make the market less competitive. Thus, their aim is to increase social welfare
Megan and Susan are roommates. They spend most of their time studying (of course), but they leave some time for their favorite activities: making pizza and brewing root beer. Megan takes 5 hours to brew a gallon of root beer and 3 hours to make a pizza. Susan takes 8 hours to brew a gallon of root beer and 4 hours to make a pizza.
Megan's opportunity cost of making a pizza is (1/2 gallon, 2 gallon, 3/5 gallon, 1 2/3 gallon) of root beer, and Susan's opportunity cost of making a pizza is (1/2 gallon, 2 gallon, 3/5 gallon, 1 2/3 gallon) of root beer.
(Megan/Susan) has an absolute advantage in making pizza, and (Megan/Susan) has a comparative advantage in making pizza.
If Megan and Susan trade foods with each other, (Megan/Susan) will trade away pizza in exchange for root beer.
The price of pizza can be expressed in terms of gallons of root beer. The highest price at which pizza can be traded that would make both roommates better off is (1/2 gallon, 2 gallon, 3/5 gallon, 1 2/3 gallon) of root beer, and the lowest price that makes both roommates better off is (1/2 gallon, 2 gallon, 3/5 gallon, 1 2/3 gallon) of root beer per pizza.
Answer and Explanation:
The opportunity cost of megan for making pizza would be equivalent to the root amount as she make 1 pizza in 3 hours and in 5 hours she produced 1 boot beer so in one hour she produced 1 by 5th So for 3 hours it produced 3 by 5 so the opportunity cost would be 3 by 5 root beer gallon
Likewise for susan it produced 4 by 8 i..e 1 by 2 root beer gallons
By the above calculation the megan has the absolute advantage as megan takes lesser hours i.e. 3 hours while susan takes 4 hours
And, the susan has the comparative advantage as it contains the less opportunity cost i.e 1 by 2 as compared with megan i.e. 3 by 5
Also in the case of trade off susan would trade away as she has the comparative advantage
The highest price would be better off by 3 by 5 gallon
And, the lowest price is 1 by 2
$400 invested with compound interest at a rate of 3% per year for 2 years. Formula: M = P(1+ i)n
Answer:
$424.36
Explanation:
The applicable formula =M= P ( 1+ r)^2
Where M is the amount after two years
P = principal amount: $400
r = interest rate: 3% or 0.03
n =number of period :2
M= $400 x ( 1+ 0.03) ^ 2
M=$400 x 1.0609
M= $424.36
A company's relevant range of production is 10,000 to 15,000 units. When it produces and sells 12,000 units, its unit costs are as follows: Amount per Unit Direct materials $ 10.00 Direct labor $ 6.00 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 1.50 Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 5.00 Fixed selling expense $ 3.50 Fixed administrative expense $ 2.00 Sales commissions $ 1.00 Variable administrative expense $ 0.50 What is the incremental cost incurred if the company increases production from 12,000 to 12,001 units
Answer:
14.002
Explanation:
How soon does a landlord have to return a security deposit in Florida?
Answer:
15days
Explanation:
The CFO of the company believes that an appropriate annual interest rate on this investment is 4%. What is the present value of this uneven cash flow stream, rounded to the nearest whole dollar?
$1, 625,000
$1, 685, 335
$1, 975,000
$600,000
Identify whether the situations described in the following table are examples of uneven cash flows or annuity payments:
Description Uneven Cash Flows Annuity You recently moved to a new apartment and signed a contract to pay monthly rent to your landlord for a year.
SOE Corp. hires an average of 10 people every year and matches the contribution of each employee toward his or her retirement fund.
Franklinia Venture Capital (FVC) invested in a budding entrepreneur's restaurant. The restaurant owner promises to pay FVC 10% of the profit each month for the next 10 years.
You have committed to deposit $600 in a fixed interest-bearing account every quarter for four years.
Answer:
Present value of the cash flows = $1,625,000 /1.04 + $1,685,335/1.04 + $1,975,000/1.04 + $600,000/1.04 = $5,389,337.27
You recently moved to a new apartment and signed a contract to pay monthly rent to your landlord for a year. ⇒ ANNUITY
SOE Corp. hires an average of 10 people every year and matches the contribution of each employee toward his or her retirement fund. ⇒ UNEVEN CASH FLOW (EACH EMPLOYEE'S SALARY VARIES, SO THE TOTAL EXPENSE ALSO VARIES)
Franklinia Venture Capital (FVC) invested in a budding entrepreneur's restaurant. The restaurant owner promises to pay FVC 10% of the profit each month for the next 10 years. ⇒ UNEVEN CASH FLOW (PROFITS ARE NOT IDENTICAL FORM ONE PERIOD TO ANOTHER)
You have committed to deposit $600 in a fixed interest-bearing account every quarter for four years. ⇒ ANNUITY
Family members may lend you money based on
A)Obligation
B)Your sound business plan
C)Your strength of character
D)Guilt
Answer:
D)Guilt
Explanation:
Commercial lenders consider the ability to repay, collateral offered, credit score, loan purposes, business plan, among other things before advancing credit to an individual or firm. Lenders have formal requirements to be met for a loan to be issued. As for family, there are no set requirements or criteria for lending amongst members.
Family members may lender based on various reasons. From the list provided, guilt could be a base for lending. A family member may feel bad when they turn down a request from a fellow member. To avoid that guilt feeling, a family member will lend out money to another member.
Overall what statement is most true of Judith
Consider a 10-year bond with a face value of $1,000 that has a coupon rate of 5.5%, with semiannual payments.
a. What is the coupon payment for this bond?
Explanation:
It all depends on the market conventions and the bond documentation.
1 In most countries, traditionally fixed coupon bonds don’t have their coupons day counted. So if the frequency is twice a year, and the annual coupon rate is 5.5%, then each semi-annual coupon is exactly 5.5/2=2.75%. However a lot of other instruments, e.g. fixed swap legs, loans, and bonds that are really “loan participation notes”, etc. usually have their fixed coupons day counted. So each coupon amount will vary a little depending on the number of days in the accrual period, weekends and holidays.
Complete the steps you will use to create a document using a word processor.
Pick an existing template
Format the fonts of the text as required
Use Save As to save the document with
an appropriate name.
Open your word processing application.
Replace the placeholders with text and
images.
Answer:
open word app
pick template
format font
replace placeholders
save as
Explanation:
both font and changing placeholders can be interchangable. I prefer to have the font right at the start.
CHECKPOINT QUESTION
Which of the following statements about gossip in the organization is TRUE?
Only small amounts of information are carried on the grapevine of workplace
gossip.
Employees rely on each other for important information more than they rely on
their bosses.
Managers are excluded from using the grapevine to communicate or respond to
messages.
The grapevine can be used to prevent individual agendas and potential
miscommunications.
Answer:
Only small amounts of information are carried on the grapevine of workplace
gossip.
Explanation:
Grapevine is referred to as the circulation of unofficial information and rumors. Most of the communications in an organization is carried out through grapevine. It is informal communication of messages and information and also gossips in an organization. The grapevine communications carries more of accurate information than gossips. Only a small portion of the information consists of gossips in the functional grapevine.
If you were given the task of totalling all the M1 money in circulation in the US, which of the following would you include in your calculations?
a. Demand deposits and other checking accounts
b. Currency
c. Savings accounts
Answer:
A
B
Explanation:
M1 is the most liquid definition of money. M1 includes currency and coin, demand deposits, travellers' checks, other checkable deposits
Savings account is part of M2
Some students and scholars may owe money with their tax return. Nonresidents have which of the following payment options?
a. Ask for an extension of time to pay or an installment agreement.
b. Pay the entire balance by the due date for the return.
c. Put the balance on a credit card.
d. All of the above.
Answer:
d. All of the above.
Explanation:
In the case where certain students and academics owes their tax return money, the non-resident has the below payment options.
a. Either apply for a pay time extension or an agreement to pay on the basis of payments
b. Pay at the due date of the return the total sum
c. On the credit card, put the balance
Therefore by all of the above options they can be eligible
hence, the correct option is d.
If an audience doesn't trust you, they won't listen to you. To establish credibility, speakers must earn the audience's trust. What do you think a speaker can do to establish themselves as credibile and trustworthy? What are some things speakers may do that take away from their credibility?
Answer:
Lies.
Explanation:
If i say i'm a rich and talented speaker I better have the proof to back it up otherwise they'll know "I'm" just a phony and all talk. To make urself trustworthy u have to borrow and the day after return somebody's money, or just always do what u say ur going to.
The Oklahoma Department of Transportation (ODOT) is looking at the purchase of a new technology for asphalt paving of major highways. The new machine will cost $1,000,000 and is expected to provide a net revenue of $150,000 per year for 9 years. There is no salvage value for this machine. If MARR=10% per year, what is the exact IRR for this project?
A. 15.15%
B. 13.68%
C. 6.47%
D. 2.14%
Answer:
Option C (6.47%) is the right answer.
Explanation:
The given values are:
New machine's cost,
= $1,000,000
Net revenue,
= $150,000
Time,
= 9 years
MAAR,
= 10% per year
Now,
On taking, i = 5%
⇒ PW(5%) = [tex]-1,000,000 + 150,000(\frac{P}{A} , 5 \ percent, 9)[/tex]
= [tex]-1,000,000 + 1,066,200[/tex]
= [tex]66,200[/tex]
On taking, i = 10%
⇒ PW(10%) = [tex]-1,000,000 + 150,000(\frac{P}{A} , 10 \ percent, 9)[/tex]
= [tex]-1,000,000 + 863,85 0[/tex]
= [tex]-136,150[/tex]
By interpolation, we get
⇒ [tex]i=5 \ percent + [\frac{66,220-0}{(66,200-(-136,150)} ]\times (10 \ percent - 5 \ percent)[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=0.05 + (\frac{66,220}{202,350} )\times 0.05[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=0.0663[/tex]
i.e.,
⇒ [tex]= 6.63 \ percen t[/tex]
The difference between indirect tax and subsidy is known as:
Select one:
a. Net Indirect Tax
b. Depreciation
c. Capital consumption allowances
d. Net Factor Income from Abroad
= Net Indirect Tax
Answer:
A. Net Indirect Tax
Explanation:
Net Indirect Tax is the difference between the Indirect tax and subsidy. To find out Market Prices (MP), indirect taxes are added and subsidies are subtracted from Factor Cost (FC) as explained above. In short, MP includes net indirect tax whereas FC does not.
Answer:
Net indirect tax is the difference
Loggers are much __________ likely to supply wood to the market if property rights are not enforced.
Classify the source of market failure in each case listed.
a. A house party plays music at a very high volume, disturbing other residents in the neighborhood.
b. A single public utilities company is responsible for supplying electricity for an entire state. As a result, the utilities company can set the price of electricity.
Answer:
Loggers are much more likely to supply wood to the market if property rights are not enforced.
When property rights are not well enforced, ownership of the resource is not well defined either. This will lead to more people taking advantage of the resource like the loggers above. They will supply more wood because the ownership of their resource source is not well defined.
Options for the 2 questions below are Market Failure or Externality.
a. A house party plays music at a very high volume, disturbing other residents in the neighborhood. EXTERNALITY.
This is a negative externality. Negative externalities are when third parties suffer negative consequences as a result of transactions that they are not a party to. The neighbors are not playing music but it is disturbing them.
b. A single public utilities company is responsible for supplying electricity for an entire state. As a result, the utilities company can set the price of electricity. MARKET POWER.
The Utility company is not facing competition in this state and so can set the price it wants. This can lead to market failure simply because the company would have too much market power.
Gross Profit Method: Estimation of Flood Loss
On November 21, 2016, a flood at Hodge Company's warehouse caused severe damage to its entire inventory of Product Tex. Hodge estimates that all usable damaged goods can be sold for $9,200. The following information was available from Hodge's accounting records for Product Tex:
Inventory at November 1, 2016 $96,000
Purchases from November 1, 2016, to date of flood 131,000
Net sales from November 1, 2016, to date of flood 250,000
Based on recent history, Hodge had a gross margin (profit) on Product Tex of 30% of net sales.
Required:
1. Prepare a schedule to calculate the estimated loss on the inventory in the flood, using the gross profit method.
HODGE COMPANY
Calculation of Estimated Loss on Inventory
in the Flood Using Gross Margin (Profit) Method
November 21, 2016
$
$
Estimated cost of goods sold
$
$
$
2. The gross profit method may not provide an accurate estimate of ending inventory when:
Answer:
Hodge Company
Calculation of Estimated Loss on Inventory in the
Flood Using Gross Margin (Profit) Method
November 21, 2016
Inventory at November 1, 2016 $96,000
Purchases from November 1, 2016 $131,000
to date of flood
Cost of goods available for sale $227,000
Estimated cost of goods sold:
Net sales from November 1, 2016 $250,000
to date of flood
Less: Estimated gross margin $75,000 $175,000
(250,000 * 30%)
Estimated cost of inventory at date of flood $52,000
Less: Salvage goods $9,200
Estimated loss on inventory in the flood $42,800
Which of the following statements is correct with respect to economic incentives to release financial information?
a. Owners and managers do not have an economic incentive to supply the amount and type of financial information because it has no effect on the company's ability to raise capital at the lowest cost.
b. Companies have an economic incentive to supply the formation investors want in order to raise capital at the lowest possible cost.
c. Because financial disclosures are regulated, owners and managers have little economic incentive to supply the amount and type of financial information that will enable them to raise capital most cheaply.
d. Because companies have an economic incentive to supply information investors want, regulatory groups have intendence over the amount and type of financial information that Comores descone.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
If investors do not have adequate information about the company they are investing, they would demand an higher rate of return. This would increase the cost of raising capital. So, financial managers who want to raise capital at a cheap rate would have the incentive to disclose information
Caroline's paycheck each week is $12 per hour times the number of hours she works. Caroline thus currently earns a ___ wage of $12 per hour. Suppose the price of sparkling water is $3 per gallon. The amount of sparkling water she can buy with her paycheck is ___ of sparkling water, which represents her ___ wage.
When workers and firms negotiate compensation packages, they have expectations about the price level (and changes in the price level) and agree on a ___ weage with those expectations in mind. If the price level turns out to be higher than expected, a worker's ___ wage is ___ than both the worker and employer expected when they agreed to the wage.
Suppose that Caroline and her employer both expected inflation to be 3% between 2011 and 2012. They signed a two-year contract stipulating that Caroline would earn $12 per hour in 2011 and $12.36 per hour in 2012. However, actual inflation between 2011 and 2012 turned out to be 5% rather than the expected 3%. For example, suppose the price of sparkling water rose from $3 per gallon to $3.15 per gallon. This means that between 2011 and 2012, Caroline's nominal wage ___ by ___ and her real wage ___ by approximately ___.
Answer:
Caroline's paycheck each week is $12 per hour times the number of hours she works. Caroline thus currently earns a NOMINAL wage of $12 per hour. Suppose the price of sparkling water is $3 per gallon. The amount of sparkling water she can buy with her paycheck is 4 GALLONS of sparkling water, which represents her REAL wage.
When workers and firms negotiate compensation packages, they have expectations about the price level (and changes in the price level) and agree on a NOMINAL wage with those expectations in mind. If the price level turns out to be higher than expected, a worker's REAL wage is LOWER than both the worker and employer expected when they agreed to the wage.
Suppose that Caroline and her employer both expected inflation to be 3% between 2011 and 2012. They signed a two-year contract stipulating that Caroline would earn $12 per hour in 2011 and $12.36 per hour in 2012. However, actual inflation between 2011 and 2012 turned out to be 5% rather than the expected 3%. For example, suppose the price of sparkling water rose from $3 per gallon to $3.15 per gallon. This means that between 2011 and 2012, Caroline's nominal wage INCREASED by 3% and her real wage DECREASED by approximately 2%.
Explanation:
Nominal wages are measured in current dollars, while real wages measure the employee's purchasing power. If the inflation rate is higher than expected, the total amount of goods that an employee will be able to purchase will decrease, lowering their real wage.
What is my GPA if you have 5 A's and 1 F
Answer:
Honesly I don't really now but I could probobly find out
Consider two economies that are identical, with the exception that one has a high marginal propensity to consume (MPC) and one has a low MPC. If the money supply is increased by the same amount in each economy, the high MPC economy will experience:
Select one:
a. a smaller increase in output and a
smaller decrease in the interest rate.
b. A larger increase in output and a
smaller decrease in the interest rate.
c. a larger increase in output and a
larger decrease in the interest rate.
d. A smaller increase in output and a larger decrease in the interest rate
= A larger increase in output and a
smaller decrease in the interest rate.
If the money supply is increased by the same amount in each economy, the high MPC economy will experience b. A larger increase in output and a smaller decrease in the interest rate.
What does a high MPC imply?A high MPC implies increased consumption while a low MPC shows increased savings.
Two factors that increase MPC include:
Readily available credit Lower interest rates.Thus, if the money supply is increased by the same amount in each economy, the high MPC economy will experience b. A larger increase in output and a smaller decrease in the interest rate.
Learn more about the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) at https://brainly.com/question/14310761
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