When materials absorb heat, the kinetic energy of the particles _________?

a. increases
b. decreases
c. remains the same

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The atoms started to get "overly excited" and started to move faster than they usually do. When this happens, energy is released in the form of heat, light or etc. Because of this, kinetic energy increases and atoms colliding with each other happens more often.

Answer 2
B because the temperature slows it down

Related Questions

77. Two blocks, with masses m1 = 400 g and m2 = 600 g, are connected by a string and lie on a frictionless tabletop. A force F = 3.5 N is applied to block m2. Find the acceleration of each object.

Answers

Answer:

See the answers below. And the free body diagrams attached.

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we must build a free body diagram, where we show the forces acting on a body, first for the m2 body, where the force of 3.5 [N] acts to the right. In such a way that a reaction force is presented in the opposite direction due to the string tied between both bodies, we will call this force T1.

Now using Newton's second law, which is defined as the sum of forces equal to the product of mass by acceleration, we can determine an equation as a function of T1.

∑F = m*a

[tex]3.5 -T_{1}=0.6*a_{2}[/tex]

We have an equation with two unknowns, in such a way we must perform a second free body diagram for the body with mass m1, to acquire the additional equation.

∑F =m₁*a₁

[tex]T_{1}=0.4*a_{1}[/tex]

By kinematics we know that if the string tied to Body 2 moves a distance, the part of the string at the end tied to body 1 will move the same distance. This same analysis is valid for velocities and accelerations.

This is the accelerations a1 and a2 are equal. Now equalizing both equations.

[tex]3.5-0.4*a_{1}=0.6*a_{2}\\but\\a_{1}=a_{2}\\3.5-0.4*a_{1}=0.6*a_{1}\\a_{1}=3.5[m/s^{2} ][/tex]

The acceleration of each block connected by the given string is 3.5 m/s².

The given parameters;

mass of the first block, m1 = 400 g = 0.4 kgmass of the second block, m2 = 600 g = 0.6 kgapplied force, F = 3.5 N

The net force on the blocks is calculated as follows;

[tex]\Sigma F = ma\\\\F - T = m_2a\\\\F - m_1(a -g)= m_2a\\\\g = 0 \ , \ in \ horizontal \ direction\\\\F - m_1a = m_2 a\\\\F = m_2 a + m_1 a\\\\F = a(m_1 + m_2)\\\\a = \frac{F}{m_1 + m_2} \\\\a = \frac{3.5 }{0.4 + 0.6} \\\\a = 3.5 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Thus, the acceleration of each block connected by the given string is 3.5 m/s².

Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/20357188

5) A car travels 150 km in 2 hours. What is its speed?
(Show the correct units.)

Answers

Answer:

75km/hr

Explanation:

distance(d)=150km

time(t)=2hours

speed=distance/time

=150/2

=75km/hr

Which type of wave forms at the boundary between air and water when you
drop a rock into a pond?
A. Electromagnetic
B. Surface
C. Longitudinal
D. Transverse

Answers

Answer:
D. Transverse
Explanation:
If you throw a rock into a pond ripples spread out from where it went in.These ripples are waves travelling through the water. The waves move with a transverse motion. The undulations are at 90 degrees to the direction of travel .

If 100.0 g of a substance releases 45 kJ of energy as it cools from 13.0°C to –15.0°C, what is the specific heat capacity of the substance?

Answers

Answer:

16,071.42J/kgK

Explanation:

The formula for expressing the quantity of heat released is expressed as;

Q = mcΔt

m is the mass of the substance = 100g - 0.1kg

c is the specific heat capacity of the substance

Δt is the change in temperature = 13 -(-15) = 28°C

Substitute and get c;

45000 = 0.1c(28)

2.8c = 45000

c = 45000/2.8

c = 16,071.42J/kgK

Hence the specific heat capacity of the substance is 16,071.42J/kgK

if a 60 kg person was standing on a platform at the surface of saturn and they jumped, they would have to push with a force greater than..?

Answers

Answer:

A 60 kg person standing on a platform at the surface of Saturn and they jumped, they would have to push with a force greater than 540 N

Explanation:

The gravitational attraction between an object on the surface of a planet and the planet is given by the weight of the object

Therefore the force needed to be applied for an object to lift off the surface of a planet = The weight of the object

The weight of the object on the surface of a planet = m × g

Where;

m = The mass of the object

g = The strength of gravity on the planet's surface in N/kg

The given parameters are;

The mass of the person standing on a platform at the surface of Saturn, m = 60 kg

The strength of gravity on the surface of Saturn = 9 N/kg

Therefore, we have;

The weight of the person = The force greater than which the person would have to push on the surface of Saturn so as to Jump = The weight of the person on the surface of Saturn = 60 kg × 9 N/kg = 540 N

Therefore, for a 60 kg person standing on a platform at the surface of Saturn and they jumped, they would have to push with a force greater than 540 N.

30 Joules of energy enter a light bulb. 20 joules of energy are transformed into light; how much energy is dissipated as heat?

Answers

Answer: 10 Joules will be dissipated as heat.

PLEASE ANSWER FAST
Calculate the density of an object with a mass of 15.6 grams and a volume of 2 cm3

Answers

Given :

Mass of object, m = 15.6 grams.

Volume of object, V = 2 cm³.

To Find :

The density of the object.

Solution :

We know, density of an object is given by :

[tex]\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}\\\\\rho = \dfrac{15.6}{2}\ grams/cm^3\\\\\rho = 7.8\ grams/cm^3[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

What is the mass of an object which has a momentum of 560 kg m/s and is traveling at 15 m/s?

Answers

Answer:

plane

Explanation:

Metamorphic rock occurs when you take any other type of rock and put them under ________ and ______________, and they twist and meld together.

Answers

Answer:

This question appear incomplete

Explanation:

This question appear incomplete because of the absence of options. However, metamorphic rocks are rocks that are formed from other pre-existing rocks under heat and pressure (both are usually high), causing them to twist and melt together. Metamorphism simply means a change in form of something and that's what happens here also.

Pls Solve this!!!Im giving 20 points and Brainliest to the one who answers first. HELP ME PLEASE!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

i) 2Mg + O₂ + Δ Heat → 2MgO + Δ Energy

ii) The aqueous solution does not change in the color of the blue litmus paper and the blue litmus paper remains blue in color

The aqueous solution formed using the product (MgO) turns the red litmus paper blue

Explanation:

i) Magnesium easily burns in air or oxygen when heated to form a white powder of magnesium oxide. The burning (reaction) of magnesium in air is an exothermic reaction that involves the release of heat and light

The burning of magnesium wire is given by the following chemical reaction;

2Mg + O₂ + Δ Heat → 2MgO + Δ Energy

ii) When magnesium oxide is mixed with water if forms magnesium hydroxide Mg(OH)₂ as shown in the following chemical reaction;

MgO + H₂O → Mg(OH)₂

Magnesium hydroxide is basic and therefore it will turn red litmus paper blue and it does not change the color of the blue litmus paper.

A statue of a great baseball player weighs 2400 N and has a base that is 4 m x 2 m. What is the pressure the statue exerts on the floor?

Answers

Answer:

300N/m²

Explanation:

Pressure is calculated using the formula;

Pressure = Force/Area

Given

Force = 2400N

Area = 4m×2m = 8m²

Substitute the given parameters into the formula as shown;

Pressure = 2400/8

Pressure = 300N/m²

Hence the pressure the statue exerts on the floor is 300N/m²

HELP PLEASE FOR BRAINLIEST!

Find the volume of an object with a density of 3.1 g/mL and a mass of 12 g.

Answers

Answer:

Density = Mass/Volume => Volume = Mass/Density = 12/3.1 = 3.87ml

Explanation:

Answer:

3.9 mL

Explanation:

To find the volume of an object using its mass and density, we can use the following formula:

Volume = Mass/Density

Volume = 12/3.1

Volume ≈ 3.9

Therefore, the volume of the object is 3.9 mL.

I hope this helps!

You may have noticed that there was a big difference in the results of
the two hollow pipe experiments, but very little difference in the solid chunk experiments.
Why do you think this was the case?




ANSWER QUICK PLS!

Answers

Answer:

For conduction you don't need position. For convection you do.

Explanation:

you just needed to look it up LOL <3

True or False: Solar energy drives winds around the globe as warm water and land heat the air.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Please Help Me!!!!!!​

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: It states they have the same mass so the eliminates the majority of the answers. Density = mass/volume so if sample A & B have the same mass but A is heavier that means A has more volume than sample B

How does work affect energy between objects so it can cause a change in the form of energy?
Sol
Work transfers energy.
O Work changes energy
O Work increases energy.
O Work decreases energy.

Answers

Answer:

Doing work' is a way of transferring energy from one object to another, energy is transferred when a force moves through a distance.

Explanation:  So more energy, more work done bc u transferred more energy to move the object and doing the work. and if you only use a little of energy, the work done also only a little.

WORTH 50 POINTSSSS!!!!!!!! don't lie either if you do I will report your answer and get my points back idc !!!!!!

This political cartoon summarizes proposed legislation to stop immigration into the United States through the use of

A. Income


B. Military force


C. Building a barrier wall


D. Educational requirements

Answers

Answer:

C is the correct answer and i hope ur having a good day UwU

Explanation:

1. Place these unknown pH test papers in order from most acidic to most alkaline.
А в
C D
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
pH color chart
A. Paper D. paper C, paper B, paper A
B. Paper B, paper A, paper C, paper D
C. Paper C, paper D, paper A, paper B
D. Paper D, paper C, paper A, paper B

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: look at the chart, easy

Answer:

D

Explanation:

What is the momentum of a two-particle system composed of a 1400 kg car moving east at 70 m/s and a second 1300 kg car moving west at 85 m/s? Let east be the positive direction and answer to 3 significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

209000 kg*m/s

Explanation:

Momentum is caclucated using the equation P=mv. Where m is mass and v is velocity.

If you are required to show your work it would be the following:

1400*70=98000 kg*m/s

1300*85=110500 kg*m/s

98000+110500=208500 kg*m/s

209000 kg*m/s

Which observation supports a model of the nature of light in which light acts as a wave?
A. Constructive interference
B. Temperature change
C. Blackbody radiation
D. Photoelectric effect​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

a. constructive interference

Explanation:

100% correct

After completing an experiment, all chemical wastes should be

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is

C. disposed of according to your instructor’s directions

Explanation:

The question is not complete here is the complete one with options to choose from

After completing an experiment, all chemical wastes should be

A. taken home

B. dumped in the sink

C. disposed of according to your instructor’s directions

D. left at your lab station for the next class

What are the types of motion that can be observed in a pendulum ? Some one please answer.√

Answers

Answer:

periodic motion

Explanation:

The massive object is affectionately referred to as the pendulum bob. When the bob is displaced from equilibrium and then released, it begins its back and forth vibration about its fixed equilibrium position. The motion is regular and repeating, an example of periodic motion.

a high school physics student with a mass of 68.18 KG is sitting in a seat reading this question the magnitude of the force with which the seat is pushing up upon the student is

A) 6.96 N

B) 66.82 N

C) 668.16 N

D) 1200 N

Answers

The answer to the question is C

How much work is done when a 100 N force moves a block 59 m?

Answers

Answer:

5900J

Explanation:

Work=Forse*Distance

work = J, Jewls

100*59=5900

Hop this helps and can u think about brainlist

i put a picture on how to find these answers, if u got any more questions im here

Can anyone help me. . .

Answers

Answer:

welll

Explanation:

i honestly dk

When an old building is to be torn down, Mr. Pham’s company removes the bricks, cleans off the mortar from the bricks, and then sells the bricks to companies that restore historic buildings. Which compound is Mr. Pham’s company most likely to use in its work?

hydrochloric acid
nitric acid
sodium hydroxide
lithium hydroxide

Answers

Answer:

hydrochloric acid

Explanation:

The compound Mr. Pham's company used is most likely hydrochloric acid.

Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid and it is applied to remove corrosion and rusts from another body.

For industrial purposes, they are used as cleansing agents.

The acid is capable of dissolving and breaking down the rust and corrosion.

A base does not have this property and would not effectively remove the corrosion.

Sodium hydroxide and lithium hydroxide are bases.

Nitric acid is not as strong as hydrochloric acid.  

Answer:

hydrochloric acid

Explanation:

i just did the test 3 minutes ago.

hope this helps and have a good day.

:)

6. List three behaviors of light that support the theory that light travels in waves.
Then describe and/or draw each behavior.

Answers

Answer:

Light has the unique property that it can be described in physics as both a wave and as a stream of particles called photons

Explanation:

Answer:

Light has the unique property that it can be described in physics as both a wave and as a stream of particles called photons

Explanation:

please please help

The law of conservation of charge states that the total charge remains the same after a transfer of electrons.
true or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

The law of conservation of charge states that whenever electrons are transferred between objects, the total charge remains the same.

PLZZZ HELP

In addition to how much force Earth exerts on the object, which features of an object affect its weight?

A.mass and location of the object
B.shape and location of the object
C.location of the object and how much energy the object has
D.mass of the object and how much energy the object has

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

The weight of an object is defined as the force that is exerted due to the gravitational force.

Mathematically, it can be written as :

W = m g

Where

m is the mass of the object

g is the acceleration due to gravity

Also,  

We know that the value of g varies with respect to the location. At the equator, the value of g is less as compared to the poles.

The feature of an object that affects its weight are :

Mass of the object

Location of the object

How much force Earth exerts on the object

A 735 kg object and a 1.37×1012 kg are located 2.59×104 m away from each other. What is the force due to gravity between the two objects?

Answers

Answer:

Fg=1.02*10^-4 N

Explanation:

Fg=Gm1m2/r^2

Other Questions
Is day a proper noun or common Kim is trying to decide whether she can afford a loan she needs in order to go to chiropractic school. Right now Kim is living at home and works in a shoe store, earning a gross income of $1,070 per month. Her employer deduct $210 for taxes from her monthly pay. Kim also pays $128 on several credit card debts each month. The loan she needs for chiropractic school will cost an additional $85 per month. Help Kim make her decision by calculating her debt payments-to-income ratio with and without the college loan. (Remember the 20 percent rule.) How much of the circle is shaded? Write your answer as a fraction in simplest form.3/7 and 1/4 USE LETTERS FOR ANSWERS, NO NEED TO EXPLAINa) Substitute symbols and formulas for words. b) Predict the products. If no reaction occurs, write NR after the --> sign. c) Include abbreviations for the physical state. d) Write out and balance the equation.6. Mercury is poured into an aqueous solution of zinc nitrate.7. Solutions of potassium iodide and lead (II) nitrate are mixed. The resulting lead compound is a precipitate.thank you! :) What I KnowChoose the letter of the best answer and write it on a separate sheet of paper.1. Which of the following is the male reproductive cell?a. maggotsb. ovac. spermd. wriggler2. What do you call the external sac of skin that holds the testes?a. epididymisb. penis c. prostated. scrotum3. Which of the following hormones are produced by the ovaries?a, estrogen b. progesterone c. testosterone d. both A and B4. What male glands produce the sperm cells and the male sex hormone?a. Scrotumb. testes c. penis d. urethra Which of the following was not part of the Monroe Doctrine?No new colonization would take place in the Western Hemisphere.If any European power tried to control or oppress a nation in the Western Hemisphere, this would be a hostile act against the United States.The United States would not get involved with wars with European powers.The United States would form an alliance with France in order to enforce the policy. Plant cells are different from animal cells because they are usually - The average temperature on earth has changed through the course of earth history true or false Natsukie-chan..I see you making the guys shove the snow through my class window.. how dare you. LOOK AT PICTURE, THEN ANWSER QUESTION, WHOEVER GETS CORRECT I WILL MARK BRAINIEST:) how is water vapor different from other gases that make up air?y'all better hurry up, I don't got no time for this TvT Double quotation marks are used:1) whenever there is direct quotation2) for internal dialogues What is one difference between Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton PLEASE HELP! its would be really appreciated What happens if an industry or company has negatively impacted the public? Help me out again Im lazy to do this You spin the spinner once. Find the theoretical probability of the event. *show your work* Sally wants to save for a new cell phone. She opens a bank account with $40 and adds $20 each week. Which of the following equations can be used to determine how much she has after w weeks? how do I find the slope of a line from a table graph 18x -1 (-3x + 9) distributing a negative number (plz I need help I need to get this done ASAP)