Which evolutionary mechanism increases inheritable variations

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Natural Selection. Natural Selection leads to an evolutionary change when some individuals with certain traits in a population have a higher survival and reproductive rate than others and pass on these inheritable genetic features to their offspring.

Explanation:


Related Questions

which of the following is a complementary base pair ?

A . guanine - thymine
B . guanine - guanine
C . adenine - cytosine
D . guanine - cytosine

Answers

Answer:

D is the anwser

Explanation:

I took the test and the answer was Guanine and cytosine!

A complementary base pair in DNA is guanine-cytosine (Option C).

The deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecule is a double helix composed of two long (polynucleotide) opposite chains that are held together by hydrogen bonds.

In DNA, there are four types of nucleotides, each having one different nitrogenous base (i.e., Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine).

According to the base pair rules, Guanine always pairs with Cytosine by three hydrogen bonds, whereas Thymine always pairs with Adenine by two hydrogen bonds.

In conclusion, a complementary base pair in DNA is guanine-cytosine (Option C).

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How do stressed corals respond to disease?

Answers

Answer:

Much of the time, microorganisms as of now exist in the wild, and as corals become focused from human as well as common unsettling influences, their safe framework is debilitated and they are thusly more defenseless to illness.

Explanation:

Answer:

Brainliest pls!

Explanation:

In many cases, pathogens already exist in the wild, and as corals become stressed from human and/or natural disturbances, their immune system is weakened and they are therefore more susceptible to disease.

Why do continents rise above the ocean floor?

Answers

Answer:

This increase is linked to the continental crusts rising above the oceans. ... As Earth's land plates began to shift and move, less dense rock may have been forced upward, shaping the continents we see today on Earth's crust.

Explanation:

Answer:

the second one

Explanation:

As a result, the rock that forms from that melt is less dense than the original rock.

PLEASE ANSWER only gotta hour: A plate moves 200 m in 10,000 years. What is its rate in cm/year?

0.02 cm/year
2 cm/year
10 cm/year
100 cm/year

Answers

Answer:

0.02

Explanation:

rate is calculated by distance divided by the time

Answer:

2 cm/year

Explanation:

How does the body of a runner keep up with the demand for energy when cellular oxygen levels are low

Answers

don’t know. i have no clue what this answer is. i’m just answering so i can ask a question.

How would you compare minerals to rocks? Different and how they are similar

Answers

A mineral is a solid formation that occurs naturally in the earth while a rock is a solid combination of more than one mineral formations which is also occurring naturally. A mineral has a unique chemical composition and is necessarily defined by its crystalline structure and shape

Photosynthesis and Cellular Resperation Include the locations (specific organelles and what organisms)

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis: Chloroplasts: Plants

Cellular Respiration: Mitochondrion: Animals

Avanços no conhecimento científico levantaram dúvidas sobre as ideias da criação divina e do surgimento da vida por mecanismos não reprodutivos. Em meados do século XIX, experimentos científicos ocasionaram alterações no entendimento sobre a origem dos seres vivos. Marque a alternativa que contempla o experimento que forneceu evidências irrefutáveis de que os seres vivos surgem somente pela reprodução de seres da mesma espécie.

Answers

Answer:

Tiger with lion.

Explanation:

Living beings arise only through the reproduction of beings of the same species. For example, tiger did not mate with lion because both are different species. Tiger can mate with their female tiger and produce fertile offspring while the lion only mate with their female lion and produces fertile offspring which belongs to the same species so we can conclude from this discussion that living beings formed only reproduction of same species.

Name two other subcellular structures that can be found in an animal cell.
1. ......
2. .......

Answers

Answer:

Any two other subcellular structures that can be found in an animal cell are:

nucleus.

mitochondria

The two other subcellular structures that can be found in an animal cell are nucleus and mitochondria.

An animal cell is a type of eukaryotic cell which  lacks a cell wall and has a true, membrane-bound nucleus along with other cellular organelles which are present.Animal cells range in size from a few microscopic microns to a few millimetres.

Animal cells are eukaryotic cells with a membrane-bound nucleus. Furthermore, these cells exhibit the presence of DNA inside the nucleus. They also comprise other membrane-bound organelles and cellular structures that carry out specific functions necessary for a cell to function properly.

A nucleus is defined as a double-membraned eukaryotic cell organelle that contains the genetic material.It contains the cell’s hereditary information and controls the cell’s growth and reproduction.

The nucleus has been clearly explained as a membrane-bound structure that comprises the genetic material of a cell.

A mitochondrion  is an organelle found in the cells of most eukaryotes, such as animals, plants and fungi. Mitochondria have a double membrane structure and use aerobic respiration to generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is used throughout the cell as a source of chemical energy.

Thus, two other subcellular structures that can be found in an animal cell are nucleus and mitochondria.

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Consider a population of 100 fox squirrels. The population is increasing exponentially, by a rate of 30% each year. If this rate continues, how many fox squirrels will there be in this population after two years?

Answers

Answer:

Future population = 169 squirrels

Explanation:

Given:

Current population = 100

Rate of growth = 30 % = 0.30

Time = 2 year

Find:

Future population

Computation:

Future population = 100(1+0.30)²

Future population = 100(1.30)²

Future population = 100(1.30)²

Future population = 169 squirrels

From the information that two atoms have two different proton counts, you can conclude that the atoms _____.

a - belong to two entirely different elements

b - represent different isotopes of one element

c - are likely to react violently with each other

d - might be different ions of the same element

Answers

I’m pretty sure the answer to this is A

Taking into account the constitution of an atom and the definition of atomic number, the correct answer is option a. From the information that two atoms have two different proton counts, you can conclude that the atoms belong to two entirely different elements.

Atom

An atom is the smallest constituent unit of ordinary matter that has the properties of a chemical element.

Every atom consists of a nucleus in which neutrons and protons meet and energy levels where electrons are located.

In other words, the atomic nucleus is the central part of the atom that is made up of protons and neutrons, while the orbitals or peripheral region is an area where electrons are found.

Atomic number

Atoms of different elements have different amounts of protons. The atomic number (which is identified by the letter Z) indicates the amount of protons that is present in the nucleus of an atom.

This number is then responsible for defining the electronic configuration of the atom and the chemical properties of the element. Then it is possible to say that the atomic number Z determines its identity.

This case

Finally, the correct answer is option a. From the information that two atoms have two different proton counts, you can conclude that the atoms belong to two entirely different elements.

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A gene can be mutated with no resulting functional change in the protein
that is produced from that gene if
1. RNA polymerase can edit the mutation from the mRNA produced during translation
2. The mutation alters the active site of an enzyme
3. The entire codon has been removed
4. A codon has changed, but it codes for the same amino acid as the original codon

Answers

The genetic code is degenerate, meaning that a codon can specify more than one ... A DNA sequence produces a mutant protein in which several amino acids in the ... Transcription initiation occurs when RNA polymerase binds to a complex of ... a.C-terminal domain (1), N-terminal domain 1 (2), N-terminal domain 2 (3) b.

Explanation:

which would have a higher solute concentration water or red blood cell

Answers

Answer: Hypertonic

Explanation:

What do you think is the most useful adaptation that octopuses have evolved? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Octopuses have evolved because they came from squid. They also must have evolved from eels or jellyfish. Most likely, it evolved from a jellyfish to be exact.

Explanation:

What is a habitat ?

A. A group of animals
B. Role species plays in the ecosystem
C. Physical area where a species lives
D. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

C because habitat means a place a type pf animal lives

Answer:

D

Explanation:

i looked it up

21. Newton's first law of motion states that an object stays in constant motion unless a(n) ____ force acts on it.

Answers

Answer:

Outside

Explanation:

Newton's First Law of Motion states that a body at rest will remain at rest unless an outside force acts on it, and a body in motion at a constant velocity will remain in motion in a straight line unless acted upon by an outside force. ... Outside forces are sometimes called net forces or unbalanced forces.

Name a landform created by DEPOSITION

Answers

Answer:

Glacier Deposits, Rivers, and Coastal Deposits.

Explanation:

Sorry if this isn't correct, but I'm pretty sure it is! :)

Hot coffee is stirred with a spoon, the spoon gets hot due ________.

a) Convection
b) Conduction
c) Raidation

Answers

Answer:

b conduction

Explanation:

Hot coffee is stirred with a spoon, the spoon gets hot due to conduction. Explanation: The hot coffee is touching the spoon which is how the heat is transferred. 2. A chair is placed several feet from a fire in a fireplace.

I think it would be A)Convection

PLEASE HURRY
David Fee studies sound waves so deep and low that humans cannot hear them. What are these low frequencies called?

A. infrared
B.seismology
C.geosound
D. infrasound

Answers

Answer:

Infrasound

Explanation:

Infrasound, sometimes referred to as low frequency sound, describes sound waves with a frequency below the lower limit of audibility.

D is the answer it just makes the most sense

Acids are corrosive
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Acid is naturally corrosive in nature.

More stronger an acid is, the more corrosive it is.

Answer:

its true !!!!!!!!!!!!!

What plant cell absorbs water and minerals from soil

Answers

Answer:

Roots.

Explanation:

Roots anchor the plant, absorb minerals and water, conduct water and nutrients, and store food.

Answer:

Explanation:

nee de wortel

The equation below shows a process that occurs in all green plants.

carbon dioxide + water + energy → glucose + oxygen

Which statement about this process is true and supported by the equation?

Ⓐ The process does not follow the law of conservation of mass
Ⓑ The process is called cellular respiration
Ⓒ The process does follow the law of conservation of mass and energy is not in the product
Ⓓ The process follows the law of conservation of mass and energy is found in the product

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation: the number of atoms stays the same, and the energy is used to make the products.

20pnts AND BRAINLIEST!!
Microorganisms can be pathogens when they cause an imbalance in homeostasis in organisms, causing them to become ill. Which of the following is one way that microorganisms can disrupt the health of other organisms?
A. They can produce antibiotics.
B. They can release harmful toxins
C. They can release vitamins.
D. They can only infect viruses.

Answers

Answer:

B. They can release harmful toxins

HELP ME PLEASE I NEED THIS FAST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!111 Food generates so much greenhouse gas because of the ever-rising demand for meat, with livestock responsible for __________________ percent of global methane emissions.

Answers

Answer:

Approximately 14.5%

Explanation:

Livestock are responsible for about 14.5 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions, according to the United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO). According to calculations by some experts, this puts the livestock sector on par with transport

True or False: Some Greenhouse gases are naturally present in the Earth's atomshpere.

Answers

Answer: True.

Explanation: Many greenhouse gases occur naturally in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, methane, water vapor, and nitrous oxide, while others are synthetic.

true . because

Greenhouse gases that occur both naturally and from human activities include water vapor, carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and ozone (O3)

Which of the following does not add CO2 to the atmosphere?
A. Cooking with gas
B. Planting trees
C. Burning wood
D. Riding in a bus

Answers

Answer:

i think A

Explanation:

not sure

Genetics Movie
Show Details
E
4
Every cell in an organism has the same number of
chromosomes, except:
A
Skin cells
B.
Neurons
C
White blood cells
D Reproductive cells

Answers

i think neurons sorry if it’s wrong

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Took the test

Gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide move across cell membranes using what?

Answers

Answer:

simple diffusion

Explanation:

It uses no energy to move across the plasma (cell) membrane.

what elements are carbohydrates made of?

Answers

Answer: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or (c, h, o)

Explanation:

What two things must be present for a mechanical wave to form?
a. Time & Energy
b. Energy & Resistance
c. Energy & a Medium
d. A Medium & Time

Answers

Answer:

b.energy andresistence

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