Answer:
1. C
2. True
3. D
4. True
Explanation:
While distance refers to “how much land an object has traversed throughout its journey,” displacement measures “how far an object is out of place.” In this post, let's look at the difference between distance and displacement. Thus, option C is correct.
What are the distance and displacement?Displacement and distance are two distinct ideas. The total distance travelled is larger than the displacement between those two points if an object changes direction while travelling.
Distance is the length of any path connecting any two places. Displacement is the straight-line distance between any two points when calculated along the shortest route.
Therefore, The direction is ignored when calculating distance. The direction is accounted for in the displacement calculation.
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Work is required to lift a barbell. How many times more work is required to lift the barbell 2 times as high?
Answer:
2 times more work
Explanation:
Work is a force times distance
W = Fd
The barbell does not change mass so its weight (force) is constant.
That means work is directly proportional to the distance traveled.
twice the distance means twice the work.
There is a uniform magnetic field of magnitude B, pervading all space, perpendicular to the plane of rod and rails. The rod is released from rest, and it is observed that it accelerates to the left. In what direction does the magnetic field point?
The right hand rule to find the direction of the magnetic field for a falling bar is:
The charge is positive the magnetic field is outgoing, horizontally and towards us. The charge of the bar is negative, the magnetic field is incoming, that is horizontal away from us.
The magnetic force is given by the vector product of the velocity and the magnetic field.
F = q v x B
Where the bolds indicate vectors, F is the force, q the charge on the particle, v the velocity and B the magnetic field.
In the vector product, the vectors are perpendicular, which is why the right-hand rule has been established, see attached:
The thumb points in the direction of speed. Fingers extended in the direction of the magnetic field. The palm is in the direction of the force if the charge is positive and in the opposite direction if the charge is negative.
They indicate that the bar is dropped, therefore its speed is vertical and downwards, it moves to the left therefore this is the direction of the force, we use the right hand rule, the magnetic field must be horizontal, we have two possibilities:
If the charge is positive the magnetic field is outgoing, horizontally and towards us. If the charge of the bar is negative, the magnetic field is incoming, that is, horizontal away from us
In conclusion using the right hand rule we can find the direction of the magnetic field for a falling bar is:
The charge of the bar is negative, the magnetic field is incoming, that is horizontal away from us.The charge is positive the magnetic field is outgoing, horizontally and towards us.
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Heat is transferred from molecules with more kinetic energy to molecules with _________kinetic energy.
Answer:
low
Explanation:
the higher the kinetic energy, the More the vibration of molecules, thus heat is more on the side with highly vibrating molecules
. If the frequency of a system undergoing simple harmonic motion doubles, by what factor does the maximum value of acceleration change
Answer:
a1 = -w^2 A sin w t where w is the angular frequency
a2 = - (2 w)^2 A sin 2 w t where w2 = 2 w1
a2 / a1 = 4 sin 2 w t / sin w t
Since sin 2 w t / sin w t = 2 sin w t will change twice as fast
a2 / a1 = 8 the max acceleration must change 8 tims as fast
8.92 A 45.0 kg woman stands up in a 60.0 kg canoe 5.00 m long. She walks from a point 1.00 m from one end to a point I .00 m from the other end (Fig. P8.92). If you ignore resistance to motion Of the canoe in the water, how far does the canoe move during fis process
The distance that the canoe moves in this process is 1.29 meters.
We first have to find the center of mass
[tex]X = \frac{MsXs+McXc}{Mw+Mc} \\\\[/tex]
Where
Ms = Woman's mass = 45
Mc = Canoe's mass = 60kg
Xs = position from left= 1 cm
Xc = position from left end of canoe's mass = 2.5cm
When we put these values into the equation we have:
[tex]X=\frac{45*1+60*2.5}{45+60} \\\\= 1.857\\[/tex]
The center of gravity lies at the center of this boat. Therefore,
[tex]Xc = \frac{L}{2} \\\\L = 5 m long\\\\\frac{5}{2} =2.5[/tex]
5.00 - 1. 00 = 4 meters
[tex]\frac{45*4+60*2.5}{45+60} = 3.14meters\\\\[/tex]
To get the distance that is moved by this canoe
distance = 3.143-1.857
= 1.286
≈ 1.29 meters
The distance that the canoe moves in this process is 1.29 meters.
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Danny is competing in the high jump. When he is in the air, his body has _______ energy due to its height, and it has _______ energy due to its motion.
Answer:
Gravitational potential energy
kinetic energy
what is the specific latent heat of fusion of water?
Answer:
334
Explanation:
How are the two types of power plants similar how are they different
Answer:
iIn a nuclear plant, the heat source is from the nuclear reaction whereas in a thermal power plant it is from the combustion of coal. The difference is in the inlet steam parameters to the turbine in a nuclear plant. Thermal power plants use steam at superheated conditions. ... The nuclear plant uses a 'wet steam turbine'.
Explanation:
The heat source in a nuclear power plant is the nuclear reaction, whereas the heat source in a thermal power plant is coal combustion. The difference is in the turbine's input steam characteristics.
What is a power plant?Power plant is an industrial structure that generates electricity. The majority of power plants are linked to the electrical grid.
Nuclear power bare a form of thermal power plant. You have a reactor where fission takes place and heat is generated, a heat exchanger that transports this heat to where it is needed.
Thermal power plant equipment converts this heat into electric energy, usually via a steam turbine.
The reactor, heat exchanger, and thermal conversion technology all have different designs and technologies, but the overall architecture is quite similar to other types of thermal power plants.
The heat source in a nuclear power plant is the nuclear reaction, whereas the heat source in a thermal power plant is coal combustion. The difference is in the turbine's input steam characteristics.
Hence, the two types of power plants differ in difference is in the turbine's input steam characteristics.
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What will be the speed of these waves (in terms of V) if we increase M by a factor of 18.0, which stretches the wire to double its original length
The speed of the chord wave allows finding a new speed when the mass is increased and the chord length is:
The velocity is: v = [tex]\frac{v_o}{3}[/tex]
A wave is a periodic movement of the particles that carries energy, but not matter, the speed of the waves is related to the properties of the medium by the relationship.
[tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } }[/tex]
Where v is the speed of the wave, T the force and μ is the linear density.
Indicates that the applied mass increases by a factor of 18.0 and the length of the head is increased to twice the original.
The linear density of the cable is
[tex]\mu = \frac{m}{l}[/tex]
Where m is the mass of the cable and l is the length.
Let's use the subscript "o" for the initial conditions.
M = 18.0 m₀
l = 2 l₀
We look for the density.
[tex]\mu = \frac{18.0 m_o}{2.0 l_o}[/tex]mu = 18.0 mo / 2 lo
[tex]\mu = 9.0 \mu_o[/tex]
We substitute in the expression for the velocity assuming that the tension is kept constant.
[tex]v= \sqrt{\frac{T}{9.0 \mu} }[/tex]
[tex]v= \frac{v_o}{3}[/tex]
In conclusion, using the speed of the chord wave we can find a new speed when the mass is increased and the chord length is:
The velocity is: v = [tex]\frac{v_o}{3}[/tex]
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(Fill the blank)
the ________ g____ makes saliva that make your food wet and easy to swallow
Answer:
What make saliva that make your food wet and easy to swallow?
enzyme amylase
Explanation:
The digestive functions of saliva include moistening food, and helping to create a food bolus, so it can be swallowed easily. Saliva contains the enzyme amylase that breaks some starches down into maltose and dextrin. Thus, digestion of food occurs within the mouth, even before food reaches the stomach.
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Yan na baby
In an oscillating LC circuit, when 81.0% of the total energy is stored in the inductor's magnetic field, (a) what multiple of the maximum charge is on the capacitor and (b) what multiple of the maximum current is in the inductor
Answer:
21
Explanation:
9+10=21
What are some physical factors we deal with for sleeping?
Answer:
we deal our body movement during sleeping
does gravity cause a change in an objects movement
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
because gravity moves things
convert -40⁰ c to Fahrenheit scale
Answer:
104f
Explanation:
(40°C × 9/5) + 32 = 104°F
Calculate the following
Earth's mass: Man's Mass
Earth's Radiusi man Radius
Earth's Density: mon Density
Farth's granty: man granty
An airplane accelerates from a speed of 33 m/s at the constant rate of 3.0 m/s2 over a distance of 500 m. What the final velocity?
Answer:
Explanation:
v² = u² + 2as
v² = 33² + 2(3.0)(500)
v² = 4089
v = 63.9452...
v = 64 m/s
A 220 g mass is on a frictionless horizontal surface at the end of a spring that has force constant of 7.0
Nm-1. The mass is displaced 5.2 cm from its equilibrium position and then released to undergo simple
harmonic motion.
At what displacement from the equilibrium position is the potential energy equal to the kinetic energy
The concept of conservation of energy and harmonic motion allows to find the result for the power where the kinetic and potential energy are equal is:
x = 0.135 cm
Given parameters
The mass m = 220 g = 0.220 kg The spring cosntnate3 k = 7.0 N / m Initial displacement A = 5.2 cm = 5.2 10-2 mTo find
The position where the kinetic and potential energy are equal
A simple harmonic movement is a movement where the restoring force is proportional to the displacement, the result of this movement is described by the expression.
x = A cos wt + fi
w² = [tex]\frac{k}{m}[/tex]
Where x is the displacement from the equilibrium position, A the initial amplitude of the system, w the angular velocity t the time, fi a phase constant determined by the initial conditions, k the spring constant and m the mass.
The speed is defined by the variation of the position with respect to time.
v = [tex]\frac{dx}{dt}[/tex]
let's evaluate
v = - A w sin (wt + Ф)
Since the body releases for a time t = 0 the velocity is zero, therefore the expression remains.
0 = - A w sin Ф
For the equality to be correct, the sine function must be zero, this implies that the phase constant is zero
x = A cos wt
Let's find the point where the kinetic and potential energy are equal.
K = U
½ m v² = m g x
we substitute
½ A² w² sin² wt = g A cos wt
sin² wt = [tex]\frac{2g}{A}[/tex] cos wt
let's calculate
w = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{7}{0.220} }[/tex]
w = 5.64 rad / s
sin² 5.64t = 2 9.8 / 0.052 cos 5.64t
sin² 5.64t = 376.92 cos 5.64 t
1 - cos² 5.64t = 376.92 cos 5.64t
cos² 5.64t -376.92 cos564t -1 = 0
we make the change of variable
x = cos 5.64t
x²- 376.92 x - 1 = 0
x = 0.026
cos 5.64t = 0.026
Let's find the displacement for this time
x = 5.2 10-2 0.026
x = 1.35 10-3 m
In conclusion Using the concepts of conservation of energy and harmonic motion we can find the result for the could where the kientic and potential enegies are equal is:
x = 0.135 cm
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An ambulance is currently traveling at 25 m/s, and is accelerating with a constant acceleration of 5 m/s^2. The ambulance is attempting to pass a car which is moving at a constant velocity of 50 m/s. How far must the ambulance travel until it matches the car’s velocity?
Answer:
PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST!!!
Explanation:
Given initial velocity of ambulance
v0=18m/s , acceleration a=5m/s2
To find distance, x=?
First we need to calculate the time for which it acquires 30\,m/s. For that use equation
v=v0+at
30=18+5×t
⇒t=30−185=125seconds
Distance travelled by the ambulance
x=v0t+12at2
x=(18×125)+12×5×(125)2
x=43.2+2.5×5.76=43.2+14.4
x=57.6m
Therefore the ambulance has to travel 57.6 m to match the velocity of car.
A and E are wrong i think please solve this thank you.
Answer:
I think number 3.
Explanation:
Which of the following methods of pest control used in IPM systems is effective because of the increase in biological diversity it provides? timed crop planting O weed suppression composted soil amendments deep tilling soil
Answer:
Decline in soil health is a serious worldwide problem that decreases complexity and stability of agricultural ecosystems, commonly making them more prone to outbreaks of herbivorous insect pests. Potato (Solanum tuberosum L., Solanaceae) and onion (Allium cepa L., Amaryllidaceae) production is currently characterized by high soil disturbance and heavy reliance on synthetic inputs, including insecticides. Evidence suggests that adopting soil conservation techniques often (but not always) increases mortality and decreases reproductive output for the major insect pests of these important vegetable crops. Known mechanisms responsible for such an effect include increases in density and activity of natural enemy populations, enhanced plant defenses, and modified physical characteristics of respective agricultural habitats. However, most research efforts focused on mulches and organic soil amendments, with additional research needed on elucidating effects and their mechanisms for conservation tillage, cover crops, and arbuscular mycorrhizae.
Introduction
Soil erosion is a serious problem worldwide (Amundson et al., 2015). Although it is often overshadowed in public discourse by other concerns, such as climate change and invasive species, soil deterioration receives considerable attention from the scientific community (Montgomery, 2007; Borrelli et al., 2017; Berhe et al., 2018). In addition to the loss of agricultural productivity, soil erosion has been linked to increased emissions of greenhouse gases and reduced water quality (Amundson et al., 2015; Berhe et al., 2018). Global soil erosion is forecasted to increase in the near future because of cropland expansion, especially in the least economically developed areas (Borrelli et al., 2017).
What is Rest in physics ?
Rest in physics generally refers to the state in which an object is stationary.
Rest in physics refers to a situation in which an object does not move from one point to another. Usually, an object is at rest when it is acted upon by equal and opposite forces. For example, a book lying on a table.In a nutshell, the state of rest in physics generally refers to the state in which an object is stationary and does not translate.Hence, in Physics, an object is in a state of rest when it does not move from one point to another.
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20 cm long 10 cm wide and 5 cm thick as a mass of 500 g determine the greatest pressure that can be exerted by block on the flat surface?
100000 Pascal
Explanation:
pressure= force/area
Max pressure= force/min area
so f=5
min area= 5×10^-5
5÷5*10^-5 = 100000pascal
when an object is immersed in liquid at rest,why is the net force on the object is the horizontal direction equal to zero?
Based on Newton's third law, the pressure is the same on points that are at the same level but on opposite sides.
Why is the net force in the horizontal direction on an object immersed in a liquid at rest equal to zero?When an object is immersed in a fluid at rest,
the fluid exerts a force on its surface which always normal to the object's surfacethe pressure is the same on points that are at the same level but on opposite sides.Therefore, the net force along horizontal firection is equal to zero.
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Which statement about reversible reactions is correct?(1 point)
They are always at equilibrium.
They are always at equilibrium.
The forward and reverse reactions must happen at the same rate.
The forward and reverse reactions must happen at the same rate.
They can occur in either direction.
They can occur in either direction.
They always involve gases.
They always involve gases.
Answer:
I think the answer would be C
C = They can occur in either direction.
Explanation:
the answer is C. They can occur in either directions
HELP ASAP!!!!! Choose all the answers that apply. Technology A)influences science
B)helps scientists observe fast phenomena
C)is the same as science
D) influences history
E)helps scientists observe slow phenomena
I need the answer to this question
Answer:
I don't see anything so you should repost
Question below...............
Answer:
friction force
Explanation:
force of friction is opposite to the force applied it resist the motion
Entra vapor a una tobera adiabática con un flujo másico de 250 kg/h. Al entrar el vapor
tiene una energía interna específica de 2510 kJ/kg, una presión de 1378 kPa, un
volumen específico de 0.147 m3
/kg y una velocidad de 5 m/s. Las condiciones de salida
son P= 138.7 kPa, volumen específico de 1.099 m3
/kg y energía interna específica de
2263 kJ/kg. Determine la velocidad de salida.
Este problema describe el funcionamiento de una tobera adiabática (sin flujo de calor), la cual tiene una corriente de entrada que difiere de la de salida espacial y energéticamente, pero que conservan el mismo flujo másico de 250 kg/h. De este modo, usamos un balance de energía con el fin the determinar la velocidad a la que sale el fluido, según es requerido en el problema:
[tex]mu_1+mP_1v_1+mgh_1+\frac{1}{2} mv_1^2=mu_2+mP_2v_2+mgh_2+\frac{1}{2} mv_2^2[/tex]
En la que se tiene que la incógnita es la velocidad de salida, [tex]v_2[/tex], y es posible simplificar el flujo másico, [tex]m[/tex], al estar como factor común en ambos lados y despreciar la energía potencial (mgh), ya que no hay diferencia de altura significativa entre la entrada y salida de la tobera.
De este modo, es posible reemplazar los valores dados para obtener la siguiente expresión:
[tex]2510\frac{kJ}{kg} +1378kPa*0.147\frac{m^3}{kg} +\frac{1}{2} (5\frac{m}{s} )^2=2263\frac{kJ}{kg}+138.7kPa*1.099\frac{m^3}{kg} +\frac{1}{2} v_2^2[/tex]
Y así, hallar la velocidad de salida como sigue:
[tex]2725.066\frac{kJ}{kg}=2415.431\frac{kJ}{kg} +\frac{1}{2} v_2^2\\\\v_2=\sqrt{2(2725.066\frac{kJ}{kg}-2415.431\frac{kJ}{kg} )} \\\\v_2=24.9\frac{m}{s}[/tex]
Para revisar:
https://brainly.com/question/23265263https://brainly.com/question/14279777Comparing energy resources
A projectile is launched with a horizontal velocity of 20 m/s and an initial vertical velocity of 20 m/s. What is the projectile's acceleration in the Horizontal direction? Verticle direction?
Answer:
Vertical acceleration 9.8 m/s² downward
Horizontal acceleration 0.0 m/s²
assuming no air resistance.