You are planning to finance your start-up with a bank loan of $400,000 and equal contributions of $50,000 each in cash from a group of partners. You need $1. 2m for the start-up. How many partners, including yourself, do you need to recruit?.

Promissory estoppel doctrine is the doctrine that courts may  use to estop, or prevent, john from revoking his offer

This is further explained below.

Generally, It is a concept of law that forbids one person from breaking their promise to another and unjustly inflicting harm to another individual as a result of their actions.

In the event that legal action is taken, the court has the authority to prevent (or estop) a person from breaking a commitment that they have given to another party.

In conclusion, the law of promissory estoppel is one that the courts may use to estop or prohibit, John from withdrawing his promise.

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Scholars found that spirituality affects employee and organizational performance in positively way.

Spirituality is a method that allows a person to connect with himself and to feel peaceful. When a person has achieved his peace, he will have a positive approach toward life and can perform better at work.

Spirituality causes employees to have a positive mind. Such a positive mind helps to improve the performance of employees and the organization on the whole.

Conducting research has proved to scholars that spirituality can better enhance employees and an organization on the whole.

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inventory is a type of investments are volatile and can fluctuate in the market. they can gain value when interest rate is high and lose value when interest is low

All the commodities, goods, merchandise, and materials that a company keeps on hand in the hopes of reselling them for a profit, including stocks and bonds, are referred to as inventory. The uncertainty is one of the main factors contributing to the volatility of stock investing. Simply put, this indicates that individuals are unsure of what to anticipate from the market. Investors may experience market uncertainty due to a number of factors, such as interest rates and inflation rates.

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The tax is reduced from $50 per ticket to $30 per ticket, then d) the supply curve will shift downward by $20.

The Price paid by buyers will decrease by less than $ 20

Since the tax has reduced by $ 20 so supply will increase because more output can be produced so supply shifts downward

What is Tax ?

The tax is a mandatory fee or monetary charge levied through any authorities on an character or an agency to acquire revenue for public works offering the exceptional centers and infrastructure. The amassed fund is then used to fund exceptional public expenditure packages.

an amount of money that a government requires people to pay according to their income, the value of their property, etc., and that is used to pay for the things done by the government.

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Knowledge management is defined as the collection of methods that is related to creating, sharing, using, and managing the knowledge of an organization.

A knowledge management system can help a company because it has all the data and information about the company.

Knowledge management is the process by which an enterprise collects, organizes, and analyzes its data or knowledge that is easily accessible to employees as well as customers. The knowledge includes technical resources, asked questions, documents, and skills. The four components of knowledge management are people, process, content, and strategy. Regardless of the industry, size, and knowledge that needs of your organization, you always need people to lead, run and support knowledge sharing.

A knowledge management system is a tool that is used by companies to help in organizing documentation and other information into easily accessible formats for both the internal employees and outsiders of the company i.e. customers.

So we can conclude that the collection methods that are related to creating and managing the knowledge of an organization are known as  Knowledge management.

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Researchers should choose a data series that is correlated with the variable of interest when choosing a proxy variable to reflect market data that is not easily accessible.

We are seeking for anything that is appropriate or difficult to measure using the correlated variable but is simple to measure elsewhere. We should ideally employ statistical methods if both variables are observable to assess the association. Most of the time, we are unable to afford this luxury; as a result, we employ a proxy.

On certain topics, like wealth in the US, we occasionally correlated lack knowledge. In some areas of the United States, residential dwelling values that can be used to estimate their values in real time, for instance on Zillow.com, could be an asset representative. It may be better than nothing even though the links are not flawless.

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The benefits of data warehouses a. provide a centralized view of all data being collected across the enterprise and provides a means for determining data that is inconsistent.

A data warehouse can be described as the system that is been designed to help to serves as the  centralized view of all data that is been used in an organization, however this could be the data that is been collected as well as the data that is been sent out or stored i n that database of the organization.

It should be noted that the data ware house help in the storage as well as the retrieval of data in the organization, however with the data ware house of the organization, the data are tends to be safe and allow thae data to be gotten at anytime it is wanted.

Therefore, option A is correct.

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Not-for-profit is a broad term for organizations that do not generate profit for their owners. All money generated by the not-for-profit business must be reinvested back into running it. Unlike nonprofits, not-for-profits are not required to operate specifically for the benefit of the public or the advancement of a social cause. A not-for-profit can simply operate to serve the goals or special interests of its members. For example, recreational sports clubs can operate as a not-for-profit.

A U.S. firm would consider purchasing a call option on the Canadian dollars when it is expected that the Canadian dollars would appreciate.

A call option is a derivative option that gives the holder of the call option the right and not the obligation to buy an asset at a predetermined price known as the strike price. The call option would be exercised if the current price of the asset is higher than the strike price.

For example assume that the exchange rate of the CAD and the US dollar is 0.80 CAD to 1 dollar. Assume that it is expected that the CAD would appreciate in value inn the future. A US investor could decide to buy a call option with a strike price of 0.85 CAD to 1 dollar. Assume that at the time of the expiration of the call option, the exchange rate is 0.90 CAD to 1 dollar. The US firm would exercise the call option and exchange the currency at 0.85 CAD to 1 dollar.

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Answer:

A. Natalie prepares and files taxes for individuals

Explanation:

Just took the test, hope this helps

The investment which would be the best for him to invest in today is: E) A Roth IRA.

A Roth IRA can be defined as an individual retirement account that avail the holders tax-free growths and tax-free withdrawals based on the satisfaction of certain conditions.

A 401(k) can be defined as a type of savings plan that is sponsored by a business firm (employer), so as to avail its employees an opportunity to contribute a certain amount of money into on a regular basis.

In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that Roth IRA is the type of investment which would be the best for Evans to invest in today because it is devoid of immediate tax benefits but grows in monetary value on a tax-free basis.

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Complete Question:

Evan is not concerned about immediate tax benefits but instead wants his investment to grow in value on a tax-free basis. Which of these would be the best for him to invest in today?

A) Municipal bonds

B) A tax-deferred annuity

C) A Section 529 savings plan

D) A 401(k) plan

E) A Roth IRA

The COSO Principle followed is - The company identifies risks to the achievement of its objectives across the entity and analyzes risk as a basis for determining how the risks should be managed.

A system for strengthening internal controls that are incorporated into company processes is the COSO Principles. When taken as a whole, these controls offer a reasonable level of assurance that the company is operating its business ethically, openly, and in accordance with accepted industry norms.

Making the switch to the upgraded framework could take some time, depending on the facts and situations of a company, it's therefore a good idea to start the procedure as soon as feasible. Businesses should begin by being familiar with the COSO principles recommendations. Then, businesses can assess the condition of their internal surveillance system and create a strategy for improving any areas that must be strengthened.

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False, Finding applicants with high test scores isn't always the aim of any performance review i.e. knowledge, skills, abilities, or other characteristics that are critical for job performance.

A management examines an employee's work performance, recognises strengths and flaws, provides comments, and defines objectives for their future performance during a performance review, which is a formal assessment.One of the main components of a strategic planning process is the annual performance review. The need for and goal of the performance review have changed as performance strategies have done so. A performance review is a two-way, one-on-one discussion regarding how an employee's performance has affected their development and growth.

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The Question was incomplete. Check below the full question.

Complete Question: (True/False)

The goal of any performance review is to identify applicants who score high on measures that purport to assess knowledge, skills, abilities, or other characteristics that are critical for job performance.

The entry to record the payment should include debit to Interest Expense for $750.

What is an interest-bearing note?

A lender will lend money to a borrower on an interest-bearing note, and interest will be charged in accordance with the terms of the agreement. There are numerous uses for these notes. For instance, an account receivable may be changed into a note, under which a client is now regarded as a borrower and is responsible for making interest payments on what was once an account receivable. Another option is to get a mortgage, which requires a homeowner to commit to a protracted series of payments that, based on the terms, may contain both interest and principal payback components. A long-term loan to a business that is utilized to meet its funding needs over a number of years is a third example of an interest-bearing note.

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The commercial farms have not offered assistance to the nearby subsistence farmers.

Commercial farming is done to cultivate crops and cattle in order to gain money. Crops can be sold directly to consumers and businesses or processed into products like juices, jellies, pickles, and other foods.

Commercial agricultural practices: the raising of animals and food for market, frequently utilizing current technology.

Thus, The commercial farms have not offered assistance to the nearby subsistence farmers.

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The adult working-age population is 249.7 million, 67.8 million of whom are not in the labor force, the labor force participation rate is 27.1525831%

Given

Total population = 249.7 million

Labour force = 67.8 million

Let

Labour Force Participation Rate       = Labour force / Total population

                                                             = 67.8 / 249.7

                                                             = 0.271525831

Labour Force Participation Rate (%)  = 0.271525831 × 100

                                                              = 27.1525831 %

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One of the benefits of spending sizable sums of money for social responsibility initiatives and good corporate citizenship over a multi-year period is is the positive impact such spending has on increasing the company's image rating.

Social responsibility  can be described as the term that explain that  individuals as well as the companies  should be able to carry out activities while putting the interest of their environment as well as the society as a whole in their heart.

It should be noted that the idea of the Social responsibility help to know more about the company because if a company do not put the society as well as the environment into consideration while carry out their daily business activities, this could have a bad influence on the image of the company as well as the way the public is viewing the company , this can also applies to the individuals in the society at large.

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Comparing and contrasting sets of data in order to rank them and make a decision best defines b. evaluation.

We can define evaluation as checking of a data or documents to see if everything in it is written correctly. The evaluation also refers to comparing multiple data or documents in order to source out the best amongst them.

Evaluation is not only used in business but in everyday life to sort out the best thing for users.

By evaluation, a business tends to rely on the best data that can help it to approach its goal. Every aspect of a business needs to be properly evaluated for the proper outgrowth of a business.

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The annualized IRR of refinancing for tom assuming he prepays the new loan 5 years after refinancing is 111.33%

What is IRR?
The internal rate of return (IRR) is a financial analysis metric used to determine the profitability of potential investments. In a discounted cash flow analysis, IRR is a discount rate that renders the net present value (NPV) of all free cash flow to be zero. IRR calculations employ the same formula as NPV calculations. Keep in mind that the IRR is not the project's actual dollar value. The annual return is what brings the NPV to zero. In general, the higher the internal rate of return, the more attractive an investment is. IRR is consistent across investment types and can thus be used it to rank multi - frequency investments or projects on the a relatively even basis.

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The net cost of the merchandise is $15080

Catalog price of the merchandise = $29,000.

Trade discount = 35%

Credit terms offer = 2/10, n/30

Thus,

The amount of trade discount = 35% of 29,000.

= 0.35 × 29,000

= 10150

Therefore,

Purchase cost of the product = $29,000 - $10150

= $18850

The amount of credit discount = 2% of $18850

= 0.02 × $18850

= $3770

therefore,

the net cost of the  merchandise = $18850 - $3770

= $15080

The terms "net cost" and "net price" can be used interchangeably. After all reductions and rebates have been applied, the customer's final payment is known as the net cost. Taxes and other supplemental expenses are not included. The net price, on the other hand, is the total cost the consumer pays and includes all additional fees.

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As Zahra, the human resources manager already has a significant experience handling ethical issues in the workplace and over the years, she has received also extensive training in matters of workplace ethics. Because of this, her organization should appoint her as an ethics officer.

In a workplace, the ethics officer refers to the officer who aligns the practices of a workplace with the stated ethics & beliefs of that workplace while as well, holding the people accountable to ethical standards. Most often, the ethics officer focuses on maintaining an ethics and compliance within a particular workplace.

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1. When vendors and/or purchasers have different knowledge about a certain component of a product's quality, this is referred to as adverse selection.

2. When a buyer or seller has more knowledge about the previous, current, or future potential performance of an investment, there is asymmetric information in financial markets.

3. The one who does not have sufficient information

4. Requisite Investors may stop any failing investor from participating in the transaction.

Asymmetric information is when one side to a transaction has more in-depth knowledge of the relevant facts than the other, this is known as asymmetric information, also known as information failure and Adverse selection refers generally to a situation in which sellers have more information than buyers, or a vice versa on a particular product.

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Answer:

It just depends on which characteristics the mixed economy emphasizes. For example, if the market has too much freedom, it can leave the less competitive members of society without any government support. Central planning of government industries also creates problems.

The face amounts of the promissory notes that a corporation has issued are recorded in the Notes Payable general ledger liability account. The sums that are still owed are represented by the balance in Notes Payable.

The journal entry to represent the receipt of the note proceeds is quite simple: raise the checking account to reflect the deposit and raise the Notes Payable long-term liabilities account.

$700 in a checking account $750 in Notes Payable

What sort of notes are considered payable?

Examples of notes payable include getting a loan from a bank, buying a house, and getting a business automobile. Depending on when the loan is due, notes payable may be referred to as either a short-term obligation (lt;1 year) or a long-term liability (lt;1+ year).

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Despite the fact that, according to accounting standards and regulations, the income for such an order arrives in January. The overtime wages should be expensed in the month of December

Overtime wages is the sum due to the employee for the additional time spent on extra or unfinished job.

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Predetermined overhead rate per hour will be $4.25 per hour, if Steele estimates that 10,000 direct labor-hours and 16,000 machine-hours will be worked during the year.

The estimated cost of manufacturing overhead is applied to cost objects for a particular reporting period using an allocation rate called a predetermined overhead rate. Since this rate does not require the compilation of actual manufacturing overhead costs as part of the period-end closing process, it is frequently used to help close the books more quickly. But at the very least at the conclusion of each fiscal year, the discrepancy between the amounts of overhead that were estimated and actual must be reconciled.

Predetermined Overhead rate = estimated Manufacturing overhead / estimated Machine hours

Predetermined Overhead rate = $68,000 / 16,000 =$4.25 per hour

Machine-hours                               16,000

Manufacturing Overhead

Salary of production supervisor   $40,000

Indirect material                             $8,000

Rent on factory equipment           $20,000

Total Manufacturing overhead     $68,000

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Full question:

Steele Corporation uses a predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours to apply manufacturing overhead to jobs. Steele Corporation has provided the following estimated costs for next year: Direct materials $ 20,000 Direct labor $ 60,000 Sales commissions $ 80,000 Salary of production supervisor $ 40,000 Indirect materials $ 8,000 Advertising expense $ 16,000 Rent on factory equipment $ 20,000 Steele estimates that 10,000 direct labor-hours and 16,000 machine-hours will be worked during the year. The predetermined overhead rate per hour will be ____________. A) $10.25B)$4.25C) $9.00D)$8.00

False, since both roles are in the capacity of research and does not compromise results. So there is no conflict of interest in research.

Conflicts of interest are situations in which professional judgments or actions regarding a primary concern, such as a medical researcher's responsibilities, may be easily persuaded by a secondary interest, such as monetary benefit or professional advancement.

Many doctors work full-time for biotech and pharmaceutical companies, as well as medical device manufacturers. They work in research, product development, or administration. In fact, a few of them own the businesses. This is not conflict of interest.

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The total amount from compound interest on an original principal of $12,000.00 at a rate of 3.95 % per year compounded continuously over 5 years exists $ 12,023.7234.

Compound interest can be thought of as the addition of the loan's interest to the deposit's principal amount.

The formula for Compound Interest Compounded continuously is given as A = P[tex]$$e^{rt[/tex]

A = Amount after t years

r = Interest rate = 3.95%

t = Time after t years = 5

P = Principal = Initial amount invested = $12,000

First, convert R percent to r a decimal

r = R/100

substitute the value of R in the above equation, we get

r = 3.95% / 100

r = 0.000395 per year

The formula for Compound Interest Compounded continuously be,

A = P[tex]$$e^{rt[/tex]

substitute the value in the above equation, we get

A = 12,000 × [tex]$e^{(0.000395 \times 5)[/tex]

A = $ 12,023.7234

The total amount from compound interest on an original principal of $12,000.00 at a rate of 3.95 % per year compounded continuously over 5 years is $ 12,023.7234.

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The statement is True.

The required details about alt-labor is mentioned below.

The informal alliance of groups known as "alt-labor" is working to enhance workers' rights in the face of a decline in union membership.

The labor reform movement's strategy.

Alternative labor community-based organizations work to advance the interests of nonunion employees through advocacy, corporate campaigns, protests, and education.

For workers in the industrial sector, organized labor unions fought for better pay, more flexible scheduling, and safer working conditions. Initiatives to stop child labor, provide health benefits, and assist wounded or retired workers were led by the labor movement.

The labor movement aims to guarantee that workers are fairly compensated for their effort. Unions aim to improve working conditions and pay while also limiting the excessive executive salaries.

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If because researchers receive faster replies to surveys, the completion time for a project is shortened. as a result, a company using mobile research experiences  cost savings.

Research can be defined as the process of collecting or obtaining data  or information from a group of population  so as to draw or reach a conclusion after analyzing and evaluating the data collected.

On the other hand cost saving can be defined as the way of reducing expenses by saving cost.

Based on the scenario making use of mobile research will help the researcher to save cost because the research do often receive fast or quick responses from people when carrying out survey which implies that the completion time for the survey is short thereby reducing the cost the researcher could have incur if were  not making use of mobile research method.

Therefore the mobile research will help save cost.

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