Solution:
Mass of liquid water and water vapor in the insulated tank initially = 1.4 kg
Temperature = 200 °C
And 25% of the volume by liquid water is steam.
State 1
[tex]$m=\frac{V}{v}$[/tex]
[tex]$m=m_f+m_g$[/tex]
[tex]$1.4=\frac{0.25V}{v_f}+\frac{0.75V}{v_g}$[/tex]
[tex]$1.4=\frac{0.25V}{1.1565 \times 10^{-3}}+\frac{0.75V}{0.1274}$[/tex] (taking the value of [tex]$v_g$[/tex] and [tex]$v_g$[/tex] at 200°C )
[tex]$V=6.304 \times 10^{-3}$[/tex]
Now quality of vapor
[tex]$x=\frac{m_g}{m}$[/tex]
[tex]$=3.377 \times 10^{-3}$[/tex]
Internal energy at state 1 can be found out by
[tex]$u_1=u_f+xu_{fg}$[/tex]
[tex]$=850.65+3.377\times10^{-3}\times 1744.65$[/tex]
= 856.54 kJ/kg
After heating with the resistor for 20 minutes, at state 2, the tank contains saturated water vapor [tex]$v_2=v_g \text { and }\ x=1$[/tex]
Tank is rigid, so volume of tank is constant.
[tex]$v_g=v_2=\frac{V}{m}$[/tex]
[tex]$v_g=\frac{6.304\times 10^{-3}}{1.4}$[/tex]
[tex]$v_g=4.502 \times 10^{-3} \ m^3 /kg$[/tex]
Now interpolate the value to get temperature at state 2 with specific volume value to get final temperature
[tex]$T_2=360+(374.14-360)\left(\frac{0.004502-0.006945}{0.003155-0.006945}\right)$[/tex]
= 369.11° C
Internal energy at state 2
[tex]$u_2=2154.9 \ kJ/kg$[/tex]
Now power rating of the resistor
[tex]$P=\frac{m(u_2-u_1)}{t}$[/tex]
[tex]$P=\frac{1.4(2154.9-856.54)}{20 \times 60}$[/tex]
= 1.51 kW
A projectile is fired with an initial speed of 37.0 m/s at an angle of 43.7 ∘ above the horizontal on a long flat firing range. What is the maximum height.
Answer:
The maximum height reached by the projectile is 33.34 m
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity of the projectile, u = 37 m/s
angle of projection, θ = 43.7°
The maximum height reached by the projectile = ?
Apply the following kinematic equation, to determine the maximum height reached by the projectile.
Maximum height (H) is given as;
[tex]H = \frac{u^2 sin^2\theta}{2g}\\\\ H = \frac{(37)^2 (sin 43.7)^2}{2*9.8}\\\\H = 33.34 \ m[/tex]
Therefore, the maximum height reached by the projectile is 33.34 m
A 2 L balloon filled with gas is warmed from 280 K to 700 K. What is the volume of the gas after it is heated?
Answer:
New volume, v2 = 0.8L
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Original Volume = 2L
Original Temperature = 280K
New Temperature = 700K
To find new volume V2, we would use Charles' law.
Charles states that when the pressure of an ideal gas is kept constant, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
Mathematically, Charles is given by;
[tex] VT = K[/tex]
[tex] \frac{V1}{T1} = \frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]
[tex] \frac{V1}{T1} = \frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]
Making V2 as the subject formula, we have;
[tex] V_{2}= \frac{V1}{T1} * T_{2}[/tex]
[tex] V_{2}= \frac{2}{700} * 280[/tex]
[tex] V_{2}= 0.0029 * 280[/tex]
V2 = 0.8L
Therefore, the volume of the gas after it is heated is 0.8L.
A compressed spring does not have elastic potential energy.
O True
O False.
help please
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The second you let go its gonna release kinetic energy that's why it's potential
The force of a plane's engine is moving the plane toward the right with 800N. Coming from the left you have
resistance forces of air with 60N and friction with 40N. What is the direction and net forces that is being applied
the plane?
Answer:es la F
Explanation:
Consider the line graph depicting the motion of two cars. What statement regarding the cars motion is accurate?
Answer:
Its C
Explanation:
I did it on usatestprep
How are density and buoyancy related to each other?
Answer:
Buoyant force is directly proportional to the density of the fluid in which an object is immersed. Buoyancy is the tendency to rise or float in a fluid. The upward force exerted on objects submerged in fluids is called the buoyant force. where ρ is the density, V is the volume, and m is the mass of the displaced fluid.
Explanation:
Answer:
well It means the plant cells inside of a organism
a quickly moving house cat has 10 j of kinetic energy at speed v. at what speed will the cat have 20 j of kinetic energy
Answer:
2.00v
Explanation:
Billy stands on a hill without slipping. In which direction is the force of friction acting?
A. along the surface of the hill, toward the bottom of the hill.
B. perpendicular to the surface of the hill
C. straight up
D. Along the surface of the hill toward the top of the hill.
Answer: D. Along the surface of the hill toward the top of the hill.
Hope I helped you!
D. Along the surface of the hill toward the top of the hill.
What are the main differences between asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction?
Asexual reproduction requires two parents and produces non-identical offspring, while sexual reproduction requires only one parent and produces identical offspring.
Asexual reproduction requires two parents and produces identical offspring, while sexual reproduction requires only one parent and produces non-identical offspring.
Asexual reproduction requires only one parent and produces identical offspring, while sexual reproduction requires two parents and produces non-identical offspring.
Asexual reproduction requires only one parent and produces non-identical offspring, while sexual reproduction requires two parents and produces identical offspring.
Answer:
option c
Asexual reproduction requires only one parent and produces identical offspring, while sexual reproduction requires two parents and produces non-identical offspring.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Which statement describes the pattern in the density of gases in the
atmosphere?
A. They are least dense in the atmosphere near sea level
B. They are less dense near the top of the atmosphere
C. They are densest near the middle of the
atmosphere
D. They are every dense thoughout the attesohere
Gases are less dense near the top of the atmosphere.
What is atmosphere?All life on Earth is shielded by the atmosphere, a layer of gases that regulates temperatures within a narrow range and deflects harmful solar rays.
The layer of gases that covers Earth is known as the atmosphere. The gravitational pull of the Earth keeps it close to the planet's surface. The three primary gases that make up the atmosphere are argon, oxygen, and nitrogen.
Density of atmosphere is high at sea level and gradually decreases with height. And at top of the atmosphere, gas is less dense.
Learn more about atmosphere here:
https://brainly.com/question/26767532
#SPJ5
does anyone know the answer ?
Answer:
it is 2 and 3 trust me I gotcha
You are attempting to move a new couch into your house. You apply 200 N of force and
your friend Jake applies 150 N of force in the same direction. The friction of the couch
on the carpet resists the pushing with 100 N of force. There are five forces
Explanation:
try to write complete question
but
200 Newton + 150 Newton -100 Newton
if you are asking this
Calculate the average induced voltage between the tips of the wings of an airplane flying above East Lansing at a speed of 885 km/h. The wingspan of the airplane is 50.4 m, the vertical component of the Earth's magnetic field is 6.90×10-5 T.
Answer:
=0.855V
Explanation:
The induced voltage can be calculated using below expression
E =B x dA/dt
Where dA/dt = area
B= magnetic field = 6.90×10-5 T.
We were given speed of 885 km/h but we will need to convert to m/s for consistency of unit
speed = 885 km/h
speed = 885 x 10^3 m/hr
speed = 885 x 10^3/60 x60 m/s
speed = 245.8 m/s
If The aircraft wing sweep out" an area
at t= 50.4seconds then we have;
dA/dt = 50.4 x 245.8
= 123388.32m^2/s
Then from the expression above
E =B x dA/dt substitute the values of each parameters, we have
E = 6.90 x 10^-5 x 12388.32 V
E =0.855V
Hence, the average induced voltage between the tips of the wings is =0.855V
What task requires the most work, lifting a 12-kg sack 2 meters or lifting a 25-kg sack 1 meter?
a.) the 12-kg sack
b.) the 25-kg sack
c.) Both require the same amount of work.
d.) Impossible to determine without knowing the contents of the sack
Please answer ASAP!! Thank you!!
Multiply the masses by the respective distances:
(12 kg) (2 m) = 24 J
(25 kg) (1 m) = 25 J
so the heavier bag takes more work to lift, and (b) is the answer.
(d) is technically correct if the sacks are carrying different contents whose masses are not equal, but since we don't know what's inside each sack, assume 12 kg and 25 kg are the masses of each sack *and* their contents.
Examine the diagram of the cell cycle.
Which label identifies the step labeled W?
Anaphase: chromosomes thicken
Metaphase: chromosomes thicken
Anaphase: chromosomes are pulled apart
Metaphase: chromosomes are pulled apart
Answer:
Anaphase: chromosomes are pulled apart
Explanation:
Anaphase is a very rapid phase of meiosis and mitosis where sister chromatids (during mitosis or meiosis II) or homologous chromosomes (during meiosis I) separate and migrate to opposite poles of the cell. In the image, the diagram represents mitosis (thus separation of sister chromatids).
During this phase, following a specific signal, the sister chromatids separate abruptly. They are then "pulled" by the "microtubules" towards the pole to which they are attached. Chromatids migrate rapidly at a rate of about 1 μm / min. Anaphase is usually divided into two distinct phases.
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
Will give brainliest!! How would you write the direction of the vector above as a global angle?
Answer:
Assuming they're unit vectors (length of 1)
You simply add them together.
The vector pointing right can be described with X and Y
(1, 0).
The vector pointing down
(0, -1).
The numbers are taken from the axis in X and Y directions.
If you add them together you get a final vector.
(1, - 1)
This gives you -45° pointing South East.
Or 360°-45°=315°
A roller coaster is stopped on a track. When the engineer presses a launch button on the coaster, the coaster moves forward. Explain this change in terms of balanced and unbalanced forces.
A block of mass 3 kg is pushed 1 m along a frictionless horizontal table by a constant 16 N force directed 34◦ below the horizontal. Determine the work done by the applied force. Answer in units of J.
please help i'm a struggling physics student. Thanks so much!
Answer:
W = 13.26 [J]
Explanation:
Work in physics is defined as the product of force by the distance traveled by the object.
It is important to clarify that the force should be parallel to the direction of movement. In this way, we have to decompose the force into the X component of the movement.
Fx = 16*cos(34) = 13.26 [N]
W = F*d
where:
F = force = 13.26 [N]
d = distance = 1 [m]
W = 13.26*1
W = 13.26 [J]
Answer:
the guy above me is correct
Explanation:
What is mass and the temperature ?
Answer:
Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object.
A measure of the warmth or coldness of an object or substance with reference to some standard value.
Explanation:
If two objects have the same mass, the object with the higher temperature has greater thermal energy. Temperature affects thermal energy, but temperature isn't the same thing as thermal energy. That's because an object's mass also affects its thermal energy.
Answer:
Explanation:
Mass is a measurement of how much matter is in an object. Mass is a combination of the total number of atoms, the density of the atoms, and the type of atoms in an object. Mass is usually measured in kilograms which is abbreviated as kg. In physics there are different ways of determining the quantity of mass
Temperature definition, a measure of the warmth or coldness of an object or substance with reference to some standard value. The temperature of two systems is the same when the systems are in thermal equilibrium.
W1 has a weight of 220 N acting 0.6m away from the pivot.
How far does W2 whose weight is 180 N need to sit for the see
saw to be in equilibrium.
&
?
W-220 N
W2 - 180N
a) 0.3 m
Ob) 0.73 m
C) 0.5m
O d) 0.83 m
Answer:
0.73m
Explanation:
Given parameters:
W1 = 220N
D1 = 0.6m
W2 = 180N
Unknown
D2 = ?
Solution:
The torque on each side must be balanced;
Torque = force x distance
T₁ = T₂
W1 x D1 = W2 x D2
Insert the parameters and solve for D2;
220 x 0.6 = 180 x D2
132 = 180D2
D2 = [tex]\frac{132}{180}[/tex] = 0.73m
Which device consists of two separate coils of wire wrapped around an iron
ring?
O A. A transformer
B. A generator
C. A motor
D. A commutator
Answer:
It would be transformer
Explanation:
hope this helped
Answer:
transformer
Explanation:
got it right
write an essay on the great wall of china
If a force of 12 N is applied to an object
and it accelerates 4 m/s2, what is the
mass of the object?
Answer:
The answer is 3 kgExplanation:
The mass of the object can be found by using the formula
[tex]m = \frac{f}{a} \\ [/tex]
f is the force
a is the acceleration
From the question we have
[tex]m = \frac{12}{4} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
3 kgHope this helps you
Se colocan tres objetos, muy cerca uno del otro, dos al mismo tiempo. Cuando se juntan los objetos A y B, se repelen. Cuando se acercan los objetos B y C, se repelen. De los siguientes enunciados, ¿cuál es el verdadero? a) Los objetos A y C tienen cargas del mismo signo. b) Los objetos A y C poseen cargas de signos opuestos. c) Los tres objetos tienen cargas de distinto signo. d) Uno de los objetos es neutro. e) Es necesario llevar a cabo experimentos adicionales para determinar los signos de las cargas.
Answer:
Los objetos A y C tienen cargas del mismo signo (opcion a)
Explanation:
Hay dos tipos de cargas : cargas positivas y cargas negativas.
La Ley de Coulomb dice que la fuerza electrostática entre dos cargas puntuales es proporcional al producto de las cargas e inversamente proporcional al cuadrado de la distancia que las separa, y tiene la dirección de la línea que las une y se cumple que:
La fuerza ejercida sobre una carga apunta hacia la otra cuando las dos tienen distinto signo (fuerza atractiva). El sentido de la fuerza se dirige hacia el lado opuesto de la carga cuando ambas tienen el mismo signo (fuerza repulsiva).Es decir que las cargas de igual signo se repelen, mientras que las de diferente signo se atraen.
Entonces, si se juntan los objetos A y B y se repelen significa que la carga es del mismo signo.
Cuando se acercan los objetos B y C, se repelen. Entonces significa que posee carga de igual signo.
Por lo que podes concluir que los objetos A y C tienen cargas del mismo signo (opcion a)
A diver is on a board 1.80 m above
the water. She jumps straight up
at 3.62 m/s.
At what speed does she hit the water?
[?] m/s
Answer:
v = 6.95 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
A diver is on a board 1.80 m above the water, s = 1.8 m
The initial speed of the diver, u = 3.62 m/s
Let v is the speed with which she hit the water. It will move under the action of gravity. Using the equation of motion as follows :
[tex]v^2-u^2=2gs\\\\v=\sqrt{u^2+2gs} \\\\v=\sqrt{(3.62)^2+2(9.8)(1.8)} \\\\v=6.95\ m/s[/tex]
So, she will hit the water with a speed of 6.95 m/s.
help me, please!!!!!!
What do you need help with?
. Which color has the shortest wavelength? *
2 points
a. Violet
b. Yellow
c. Blue
d. Red
Answer:
Violet
Explanation:
Occurring to Google red has the longest while violet has the shortest. Violet is the shortest at 380 nanometers.
Answer:
violet
Explanation:
Violet has the shortest light wavelength.
Please mark brainliest. Thanks!!!!
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
What causes atoms to form covalent bonds?
The number of
In a covalent bond, two atoms are held together by the attraction between
covalent bonds that an atom can form depends on the number of
in the atom.
Answer:
YES the first option
Explanation:
two atom are held together
Answer:
In a covalent bond, two atoms are held together by the attraction between each atom and the shared electrons. The number of covalent bonds that an atom can form depends on the number of valence electrons in the atom.
45 POINTS!! IF ANYONE IS WILLING TO DO THIS YOU'RE A HERO
Pretend you are in a world with no friction or air resistance. You are on your bicycle at the top of a small hill. You kick off and without pedaling, you roll down the hill. How far will you go without pedaling in this pretend world? How does it compare with how far you might go in the real world? If there is a difference between the two worlds, why is this so? Explain as precisely as you can, using the law of conservation of energy in your explanation.
A 2-4 paragraph expository essay. This will include a full explanation of the normal conditions scenario and the frictionless world scenario in paragraph form.
No matter the format, the work must include:
A description of the bike’s behavior in our normal world with friction and air resistance, including distance traveled.
A description of the bike’s behavior in a frictionless, air resistance free world including distance traveled.
An explanation of forces at play in both scenarios and the kinetic and potential energy levels of the bike at various points in its travel down the hill. This will include application of the Law of Conservation of Energy using appropriate vocabulary words.
Spelling, grammar conventions, sentence structure and visual choices that allow your reader to access the information you are providing.
Answer:
you will go no where as far as you wish because there is no air resistance or friction, causing you to not stop. In the real world, you would stop a little bit after you got done with the hill because you have friction and air Resistance to bring you to a stop. There is a huge difference because in real life, there is a lot of friction and air resistance in the real world, which will eventually bring someone to a stop no matter how fast they are going.
Explanation:
Explain why both a power source (like a battery) and a complete circuit are necessary for an electromagnet to function.
Answer: So that it can function.
Explanation: