How does a change in the solar constant impact the absorption of shortwave radiation and the emission of longwave radiation by the earth-atmosphere system?.

Answers

Answer 1

The Earth-Atmosphere system will emit more longwave radiation as a result of a higher solar constant because it will absorb less solar radiation.

Any object with a temperature emits electromagnetic radiation (light). Longwave radiation has a lower energy content while shortwave radiation has a higher energy content. Because the sun is very hot and has a lot of energy to give off, it emits shortwave radiation. However, because Earth is far cooler than the sun but still emits radiation, it does so in the form of longwave radiation. Hence, a change in solar constant causes the earth to emit long wave radiation instead of shortwave radiation.

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Related Questions

What is one way humans are trying to positively impact the ocean? question 4 options: fishing creating artificial reefs drilling for oil and natural gas transporting good in ocean vessels

Answers

Creating artificial reefs in the oceans is a way thorugh which humans are trying to positively impact the ocean. Thus the correct answer option to this question is (b) i.e. ‘creating artificial reefs.’

Artificial reefs are structures constructed by humans in oceans that mimic some characteristics of natural reefs.  Humans are trying to impact the oceans positively by creating artificial reefs as they decrease coastal erosion, enhance hydrodynamic for surfing, create a rich diversity of marine life, and keep the oceans ecosystem healthy.

While the other options are incorrect because:

Fishing is not an attempt to impact the oceans positively. Rather, it declines the wildlife population in oceans. Drilling to find and explore oil and natural gas resources disturbs the life of marine mammals and fish under the ocean, negatively impacting the oceans.Transporting goods through ocean vessels provides a high-load and low-cost way for trading, which is not in anyways an attempt to impact positively the oceans.

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Explain what was so great about Athens 3 lines

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Answer: Athens was the largest and most influential of the Greek city-states. It had many fine buildings and was named after Athena, the goddess of wisdom and warfare. The Athenians invented democracy, a new type of government where every citizen could vote on important issues, such as whether or not to declare war.

Explanation:

I hope this helps!!

What are the population possibilities and power over the decision making process?

Answers

Answer:

half

it can be a positive or negative

what are the two major tectonic plates

Answers

Answer: oceanic and continental

Explanation: . Oceanic - Oceanic plates consist of an oceanic crust called "sima". Sima is made up primarily of silicon and magnesium (which is where it gets its name). Continental - Continental plates consist of a continental crust called "sial".

Write a summary that highlights the key points of Canada’s development as a nation.

Answers

- Canada developed as a nation by finally acknowledging the rights of firsts nation’s people
- By making a change in the gender wage gap
- By changing immigration laws and not being discriminatory like how they were with the Jews who were fleeing persecution
- By Lester B. Pearson choosing to make an entirely new Canadian flag one that solidified Canadian identity as it’s own

Which of the following inferences about Kathy O’Brien is best supported by the text?

Answers

Kathy O’Brien is best supported by O’Brien sees her role in Steve’s case as one of formal duty.

O'Brien is an American conspiracy theorist and creator who claims to have been a victim of a central authority thoughts control application referred to as assignment Monarch.

From the excerpt shown above, we are able to see that O'Brien is uncertain of Steve's innocence, but believes he does not deserve to be killed as punishment for what he is completed.

In this example, we can see that O'Brien may be very expert approximately Steve's case. She would not have any feelings for him, but she believes he shouldn't be sentenced to death.

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write a paragraph or two about the groundwater in sacramento utility/ system/ stream/ reservoir/etc.

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The Sacramento and American rivers supply the city with about 80% of its surface water needs. The City of Sacramento is currently under a water alert due to the state and region's continued severe drought conditions.

What is the water source for Sacramento?

The Sacramento and American rivers supply the city with about 80% of its surface water needs. The system of about 28 groundwater wells that draw water from an underground layer that serves as a reservoir provides the remaining 20% of water.

In the center of Sacramento County, the Sacramento County Water Agency provides water to about 35,000 customers. The City of Sacramento is currently under a water alert due to the state and region's continued severe drought conditions.

Chromium 6 Concentrations Are Extremely High In Sacramento's Water. One of the major US cities with the highest concentrations of chromium 6 in its drinking and tap water is Sacramento. The EPA does not currently regulate chromium 6, a highly toxic metal.

The Pit River, which is by far the largest of the three rivers flowing into Shasta Lake, is the true hydrological source of the Sacramento River system, despite the fact that the Sacramento River's official beginning is near Mount Shasta.

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compare cells size and shape relate to

Answers

Answer: The cell's function

Explanation:  What the cell is meant to do should effect how it is constructed. (think building materials such as bricks. different bricks should be used for different types of buildings like parking garage verses house front)

PLS HELP ME TO calculate the time longitude of place A whose time is 10:00pm. when the time in lagos is 15⁰E is 2:00pm.​

Answers

Based on the time longitude in Lagos of 15°E and the time in Lagos, the time longitude of Place A is 120°E

How to find the time longitude?

The lines of longitude can allow us to find the time in a certain place because of time longitude. Every 15° of longitude represents 1 hour between the areas.

The time longitude of Place A can therefore be found. First, find the time difference:

= 10 - 2

= 8 hours

The time longitude would be ahead of Lagos because the time is later in the night than Lagos:

= 8 x 15

= 120°E

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Which statements describe the St. Lawrence Seaway?


The St. Lawrence Seaway connects the Great Lakes, the St. Lawrence River, and the Atlantic Ocean.

1. The St. Lawrence Seaway connects the St. Lawrence River with the Arctic Ocean.
2. The St. Lawrence Seaway is important for Canadian and U.S. trade.
3. The St. Lawrence Seaway provides an important trading route for the U.S., but has 4. little value for Canada.

Answers

The statements describing the St. Lawrence Seaway are:

The St. Lawrence Seaway connects the Great Lakes, the St. Lawrence River, and the Atlantic Ocean

The St. Lawrence Seaway is important for Canadian and U.S. trade.

The Saint Lawrence Seaway is a network of canals, locks, and waterways that connects the Saint Lawrence River, the Great Lakes, and the Atlantic Ocean. Its construction, which took place between 1954 and 1959, is a remarkable example of civil engineering.

The waterway extends 3,774 kilometers from Saint Lawrence Bay to Lake Superior's base. Between 30 and 40 million tonnes of freight are transported along this route, which has significant economic significance for Canada and the United States.

Oceangoing ships can pass through the St. Lawrence Seaway, a network of locks, canals, and channels in Canada and the United States, to reach the Great Lakes and as far inland as Duluth, Minnesota, near the western end of Lake Superior.

The St. Lawrence River and the nearby seaway have had a significant economic impact on both Canada and the United States. The discovery of extensive iron ore resources in Quebec and Labrador, which were required by American steel mills, was a major factor in the building of the St. Lawrence Seaway.

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How many geologic units are represented on the map?

Answers

A geologic map depicts the distribution of geological features, such as the various types of rocks and surficial deposits, that are found on Earth's surface. They frequently employ many colours (or fill patterns).

What does the term "geologic unit" mean?

Background Identification of physiographic units and determination of the rock lithology or coarse stratigraphy of exposed units are the two main components of mapping geologic units. These formations or units can be broadly classified according on their thickness, lithology, and age

The core components of a geological map are the "cartographic units" (geological map units). A cartographic unit is a volume of rock with a lithology or consistent lithologic connection, of a known age, and limited by surfaces in contact with the nearby bodies of rock.

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How does using the does the five themes help geographers?

Answers

Answer: The five themes enable you to discuss and explain people, places, and environments of the past and present.

Explanation:

What challenge to sailing long distances over open ocean did the innovation of the spherical astrolabe help with? large ocean swells (waves) breaking ships' hulls tracking the ship's location latitudinally (north-south) having an adequate supply of fresh water for a voyage of indeterminate length crossing the area known as the doldrums in which windspeed stays near zero

Answers

Answer: Yea, it's B. Tracking the ship's location latitudinally (north-south)

Explanation: father

                      loves the dog

                      very much

                      sadly it died

   (read the first letter of every line)

Answer: its b

Explanation:

i took and passed the exam

What is the type of pair?

Answers

Answer:

Linear pair (supplementary angles)

x = 11

Explanation:

[tex]12x + 25 + 3x - 10 = 180[/tex]

[tex]15x + 15 = 180[/tex]

[tex]15x = 165[/tex]

[tex]x = 11[/tex]

Who was Berta Cáceres and what was she fighting for? Why was she fighting? How did she fight? When did she fight?

Answers

Answer: Berta Cáceres was an internationally recognized, award winning, Honduran environmental and civil rights activist who was assassinated in March 2016. Cáceres dedicated her life to fighting injustices that occurred in Honduras, a nation notorious for its human and environmental rights violations

Explanation:

i hope this helps!!

Identify which state of the DTM South Sudan was in 2016.​

Answers

write a report on:

topic=Environment of my house

(I) Introduction

(ii) objective

*To study sanitation of my house

*To study about sanitation program

*To study about diseases cause by pollution

(jii) method

(iv) cause

(v) conclusion

(vi) preventive methodHey you man what are you doing here go to therewrite a report on:

topic=Environment of my house

(I) Introduction

(ii) objective

*To study sanitation of my house

*To study about sanitation program

*To study about diseases cause by pollution

(jii) method

(iv) cause

(v) conclusion

(vi) preventive methodHey you man what are you doing here go to therewrite a report on:

topic=Environment of my house

(I) Introduction

(ii) objective

*To study sanitation of my house

*To study about sanitation program

*To study about diseases cause by pollution

(jii) method

(iv) cause

(v) conclusion

(vi) preventive methodHey you man what are you doing here go to there

Answer:  The correct answer is stage 1 of the DTM

Explanation:    

Five Stages of the Demographic Transition Model (DTM):

Stage 1: High Population Growth Potential.

Stage 2: Population Explosion.

Stage 3: Population Growth Starts to Level Off.

Stage 4: Stationary Population.

Stage 5: Further Changes in Birth Rates.

The data graph provided aligns with the Stage 1 DTM model (high birth and death rates).

Having a hard time guys !!

Answers

Option (D) Image and Option (B) angle of rotation is correct.

The new figure formed by a transformation is image.

A point about which a figure is rotated is called angle of rotation.

What is an image?The difference between a digital image and an image is that the latter is a binary representation of visual data. Photographs, drawings, and individual video frames can all be used as these pictures. An image is a photograph that has been taken, copied, and saved electronically for this purpose.An illustration would be a painting of your father. A camera-taken and produced image is an illustration of an image.Media and images are effective tools for communication. They are helpful for expressing ideas and facts, and by supporting the information in text, they can enhance comprehension. But media and visuals draw and hold our attention.

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During the renaissance period, how was instrumental music performed?

Answers

Answer:

Hope it helps you..

Explanation:

Instrumental music included consort music for recorders or viols and other instruments, and dances for various ensembles. Common instrumental genres were the toccata, prelude, ricercar, and canzona.

Tundra is found at … latitudes, including areas such as …. The winters and … rainfall mean that Vegetation is sparse

Answers

Tundra is found at high latitudes, including areas such as Arctic coast of North America and Eurasia and on the coastal margins of Greenland.

The winters and little rainfall means that Vegetation is sparse.

The tundra climate region is geographically between 60° and 75° latitudes. In such areas winters and cold and long. Typical total annual rainfall are less than 35 cm, with a possible range of 25 to 100 cm. Thus, days are long but often cloudy. Plants in tundra are grasses, shrubs, herbs and lichens. Almost all vegetation in tundra is perennial hence, allow them to grow and store nutrients in summer as they lay dormant in winters. Thus, have hairy stem and dark leaves to absorb energy from sun.

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Peterborough and Ottawa are 270km apart. The scale on the map shows 1cm to 100km. How many centimeters apart would these to cities be on a map?

Answers

Based on the distance between Peterborough and Ottawa, the distance in centimeters between the cities on a map would be 2.7 cm.

How to find the distance on a map?

To find the distance on a map, you need to know the scale of the distance between two areas on that map.

A scale of 1 cm to 100 km means that every centimeter on the map is equivalent to 100 km on the ground.

If Peterborough and Ottawa are 270 km apart from each other, then their distance on the map is:

= 270 km / 100 km per centimeter

= 2.7 cm

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What spheres of earth are involved when carbon dioxide dissolves from the air into the ocean? question 17 options: atmosphere only the atmosphere and hydrosphere the biosphere and atmosphere the atmosphere and lithosphere

Answers

The correct answer is option B: the atmosphere and hydrosphere

The atmosphere and hydrosphere are involved when carbon dioxide dissolves from the air into the ocean.

Carbon dioxide is present in the atmosphere at alarming levels.

In general, carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere from human activities, the burning of fossil fuels, biofuels, and industrial processes.

The layer of water covering the surface of the earth is called the hydrosphere.

However, the process during which [tex]CO_{2}[/tex] dissolved from the atmosphere into the hydrosphere or water is called the carbon cycle.

It is a biogeochemical cycle during which the exchange of chemical elements occurs between oceans and the atmosphere and [tex]CO_{2}[/tex] comes from the environmental surroundings and living organisms.

To put it simply, carbon dioxide dissolves from the air into the ocean between two spheres: the atmosphere and the hydrosphere.

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(NEED ANSWSER QUICK) Explain the significance of the following: location, grid systems, hemisphere, latitude, equator, longitude, prime meridian, absolute location, northern hemisphere, southern hemisphere, eastern hemisphere, western hemisphere. (ANSWER IN SHORT SENTENCES)

Answers

The mentioned terms are useful in the field of geography to locate geographic coordinates on earth.

Why is the term location important?

Location is a geographic term that is used to refer to geographic coordinates, which allows the identification of a point on the earth's surface.

What is the grid system?

The grid system is a term that refers to a way of dividing a map into squares of equal area for the purpose of making it easier to read a map of a specific area.

What is a hemisphere?

A hemisphere is a term that refers to each of the two halves of a sphere (in the geographical case the planet Earth) divided by a plane that passes through its center.

What is latitude?

Latitude is a term that refers to the angular distance between the equator and a given point on Earth.

What is the equator line?

The equator is an imaginary reference line that is located at the horizontal center of the Earth.

What is length?

Longitude is a term that refers to the angular distance between the prime meridian line and a given point on the earth.

What is the prime meridian?

The prime meridian is a term used to refer to the Greenwich meridian that is used as a vertical reference to locate a point on the earth.

What is absolute location?

Absolute location is a term that refers to the location of a place based on a fixed point on the earth based on the geographic coordinates of longitude and latitude.

What are the northern and southern hemisphere?

The Northern and Southern hemispheres are the two portions of the earth that result from the imaginary division with the line of the equator.

What are the eastern and western hemispheres?

The East and West hemispheres are the two portions of the earth that result from the imaginary division with the Greenwich meridian

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Name the side of this angle

Answers

Answer: Acute angle

Explanation:acute angle is less than 90degree(right angle)

The __________ languages spoken in the caribbean are a blend of african and european lexicons. a. cajun b. celtic c. creole d. catalan please select the best answer from the choices provided. a b c d

Answers

Answer:

The answer is c, creole

Answer: C. Creole

The creole languages spoken in the caribbean are a blend of african and european lexicons.

Find the measure of two complementary angles

Answers

The measure of two complementary angles will always be 90°.

In the question m∠A = 53° and m∠B = 37°

According to the formula,

m∠A + m∠B = 90°

therefore (7x + 4)° + (4x + 9) = 90°

                7x + 4 + 4x + 9 = 90°

               11x + 13 = 90°

               11x = 90° - 13

               11x = 77

                x = 77 ÷ 11

                x = 7

If x = 7, then m∠A = 7(7) + 4

                              =53°

Similarly, m∠B = 4(7) + 9

                        = 28 + 9

                        = 37°

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you make the following observations as you walk up a trail through younger and younger sedimentary rocks : (1) bottom layers are limestone; (2) middle layers are shale; (3) upper layers are sandstone. which is the best interpretation of the rock section at this location?

Answers

The most accurate explanation of this rock formation is The rock section documents a relative sea level drop.

The required details for rock in given paragraph

A rock is a dense mass of mineral grains that have solidified through growth or cementation. Rocks vary in size, from enormous to small. Pebbles are a type of little rock. Each and every rock contains one or more minerals. Rocks are categorized according to how they were formed by geologists, who study rocks and minerals. Where does the phrase "rock & roll" originate is another hotly contested topic.

The word "rock" comes from the Old English root roccain, which is linked to the Old Nordic verb rykkja, which means "to pull, tear, or move." The nursery rhyme "Rock-a-bye Baby" contains the term's first known literary use.

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5. Where are secondary economic activities like manufacturing most likely to be located? (1 point)
O in areas near raw materials
in areas with mild climates
.
O in areas with few people
O in areas with universities

Answers

The secondary sector of economic activities like manufacturing most likely to be located in areas near raw materials.

What is secondary sector of economy?

The secondary sector of the economy is one of the economic sectors in the three-sector theory of macroeconomics, which describes the role of manufacturing. It includes sectors that engage in building or generate finished, useable goods.

This industry typically uses the primary sector's output, or raw resources, to produce completed goods suited for export as well as sale to domestic enterprises and consumers (via distribution through the tertiary sector). Many of these sectors require factories, heavy machinery, and high energy consumption; as a result, they are frequently categorized as light or heavy. Additionally, this generates waste heat and materials that could pollute the natural environment (see negative externalities). Examples include the manufacture of textiles, automobiles, and handicrafts.

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which of the folloning is a right of us citizens but not right of non citizens

Answers

Answer:

You haven't gave any options but let's see I think "a passport"or "safety"

Natural disasters plague all areas of the world. In North America, the western coast of the United States experiences earthquakes, while the interior of the country is at risk for tornados. Areas of East Asia endure typhoons. Volcanic eruptions threaten places as far apart as Italy, Hawaii, Chile, and the Congo. What causes certain disasters to occur in certain areas? Which of the physical factors that you’ve studied impact the development of natural disasters the most?

Answers

The answers are that tornadoes are produced by updrafts and downdrafts interacting with wind, whereas earthquakes and tsunamis are formed by pressure building up in the Earth's crust along the meeting of tectonic plates.

What is Natural disasters?

Natural disasters include all types of severe weather that have the potential to endanger life, property, essential infrastructure, and homeland security.

Disasters are major disruptions to a community's daily operations that are more severe than what it can handle on its own.

Thus, The answers are that tornadoes are produced by updrafts and downdrafts interacting with wind.

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How do you write 7.9 as a percentage

Answers

Answer: 790%

Explanation:

7.9%

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would you like to live in a city like Venice that has canals instead of highways?Why or why not? Theodora had practiced playing table tennis for hours by the end of the week. If each day the practice lasted for of an hour, how many days did she practice during the week? Early Mesopotamian civilization developed near which river? hurry because im giving more points 41The flow of rivers is affected by natural environmental conditions and human activities.Which of the following human activities would result in the most impact on the flow ofwater in a river?A. The release of water from a water treatment plant into the riverB. The development of a shopping center along the riverbankC. Harvesting trees from a forest along the riverbankD. Constructing a dam in the river Mateo fills a 20L jerrycan with gasoline, a volume of gasoline of 1L has a mass of 690 g and the empty jerrycan weighs 2.5 kga. calculate the density of gasolineb. how much will the jerrycan weigh when it is full? A bill can be either __________, meaning that its contents and the discussion surrounding it are open to anyone, or __________, meaning that most discussions about the bill take place behind closed doors and are not widely known. a. censored . . . open b. hidden . . . private c. public . . . private d. public . . . exposed please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d CounterexamplesInstructions: Show that the conjecture is false by finding a counterexample. Change the value of n below in order to make it a counterexample."For every integer n, n3 is positive."n=1n=3n=2n=5n= Answer At one university, the mean distance commuted to campus by students is 19.0 miles, with a standard deviation of 4.2 miles. Suppose that the commutedistances are normally distributed. Complete the following statements.(a) Approximately 95% of the students have commute distances between ? milesand ? miles(b) Approximately ? of the students have commute distances between 6.4 miles and 31.6 miles. Which entity determines the appropriate amount of compensation for human subjects in clinical trials at a research institution?Question 15 options:Institutional review boardFDAGDPALCOA HELP PLS LAST ONESimplify (4y 2y +9) (2y 3y + 4y + 7). What was a provision of the USA Patriot Act? A. The government could eavesdrop on telephone calls and privileged conversations between prisoners and their lawyers. B. The government could prosecute individual citizens for not supporting the War on Terror. C. The government could violate due process laws if a citizen was deemed to be unpatriotic. D. The government could require citizens to swear an oath of patriotism if they were deemed a threat to the country. E. The government could pass legislation without the sufficient number of votes if it was deemed essential to US safety. 5) A rocket accelerates straight up from the ground at 22m / (s ^ 2) After rising for 5.0 s a piece of the rocket breaks of and falls back to earth. How fast does the piece hit the ground? True or False: Every year the island imported enough slaves to equal half of the white population of the island. a) there are several reagents that can be used to effect addition to a double bond, including: acid and water, oxymercurationdemercuration reagents, and hydroborationoxidation reagents. in a triangle, the first angle is three times the measure of the second angle. the measure of the third angle is 70 more than the measure of the second angle. use the fact that the sum of the measures of the three angles of a triangle is 180 to find the measure of each angle Which event is the inciting incident that most directly establishes the conflict of "TheLast Leaf"?A. Pneumonia becomes an epidemic during NovemberB.Johnsy decides she will die when the last leaf falls from the vine.C. The last leaf remains attached to the vine despite the stormD. The old German artist, Mr. Behrman, dies of pneumonia. true or false: when you find the area of a scaled copy, you cube the scale factor. Why was the American Revolution described as a Civil War? Answer the questions in the photo ( will mark brainliest if correct ) Mass can be defined as the amount of matter in an object. If you were to go to another planet or the moon, would the mass of the object increase, decrease, or stay the same? Explain.