What would happen to the concentrations of Pyruvate, NADH and intermembrane H+ if the ETC stopped working?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

"Proton decreases" would be the right approach.

Explanation:

The Kreb cycle or system plays a key role throughout a matrix of mitochondria. 3 NADH, 2 FADH2 as well as 1 ATP are synthesized. Whenever the Kreb process has been halted, the acetyl CoA throughout the Kreb cycle has not been used. Pyruvate doesn't at all, disintegrate via acetyl CoA. Therefore in cells, pyruvate accumulates. Unless the Kreb loop is halted, therefore the concentration of NADH and FADH2 declines.

Thus, they aren't used for the transportation chain of electrons. This is also why protons have not been discovered to be injected towards intermembrane space.


Related Questions

the process in which a molecule of DNA is copied into a corresponding strand of mRNA is called a

Answers

Write down the whole question

Each of the major hypotheses proposed to explain why sexual reproduction is more widespread than asexual reproduction ultimately bases its explanation on the adaptive benefit of:________.
a. forming large populations.
b. forming genetically distinct offspring.
c. reducing mutation rates.
d. forming relatively slow-growing populations.
e. forming gametes of different sizes.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option b, that is, producing genetically distinct offspring.

Explanation:

It is found that sexual reproduction is more widespread in comparison to asexual reproduction primarily due to its adaptive benefit of producing offspring, which are genetically distinct. At the time of sexual reproduction, the genetic material of two individuals amalgamates to give rise to genetically-different offspring, which vary from their parents.

This tendency of reproducing sexually by the majority of eukaryotes is proof of its evolutionary success. The genetic diversity resulting due to sexual reproduction is considered to provide better chances of surviving in a modifying or unpredictable environment.

Nitrogen is a very important element in biology. What are some of the reasons that organisnm needs nitrogen?

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen is a crucially important component for all life. It is an important part of many cells and processes such as amino acids, proteins and even our DNA. It is also needed to make chlorophyll in plants, which is used in photosynthesis to make their food.

PLZZ I NEED HELP ASAP HELP ME WITH THESE, I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND GIVE 25 POINTS TO WHOEVER ACTUALLY HELPS!!!

Answers

all the numbers need to be equal on each side, you can do atom inventory and multiply to get the numbers evened out

Water molecules diffuse through the cell membrane through aquaporins. How are these proteins helpful in osmosis?

Answers

Answer:

Aquaporins acts as water channels that conduct water to and fro cell membrane during osmosis

Explanation:

Osmosis is a type of cellular transport in which water moves from a region of low solute concentration to a region of high solute concentration through a semipermeable membrane. The osmotic process occurs with the aid of selective protein channels called AQUAPORINS. They allow only the passage of water and prevent that of ions and solutes.

Aquaporins help in the osmotic process by creating a channel for the passage of water molecules across the membrane. In other words, aquaporins facilitate the speedy movement of water molecules across membranes via osmosis, which is normally slow due to the POLARITY OF WATER MOLECULES.

Aquaporins increase the rate of osmosis which is generally slow due to the polarity of water molecule.

Osmosis is a type of cellular transport in which water moves from a region its high concentration to its low concentration through a semipermeable membrane.

Aquaporins are protein channels that allow transport of only water molecules through cell membrane during osmosis.

Aquaporins increase the rate of osmosis which is generally slow due to the polarity of water molecule.

To know more about Aquaporins,

https://brainly.com/question/25242698

EXPLAIN THE WATER CYCLE IN YOUR OWN WORDS

Answers

Answer:The water cycle is often taught as a simple circular cycle of evaporation, condensation, and precipitation. Although this can be a useful model, the reality is much more complicated. The paths and influences of water through Earth’s ecosystems are extremely complex and not completely understood.

I hope this helps and have a brainly good day :D

The laws of superposition and original horizontality are best applied to?

sedimentary rocks
metamorphic rocks
all rock types
igneous rocks

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is sedimentary rocks

Explanation:

Hope this helped :)

What is the study of the interaction between organisms and their environment?

Answers

Answer: ecology

Explanation:

the answer is ecology .

I can't figure out this question please help. Science question (attached below)

Answers

Answer:That is an hurricane

Explanation:The reason why I said a hurricane because if you look at it the is an eye in the middle plus that's what a hurricane looks like.

helpp mee
10. An enclosed 20 mL metal cylinder was filled with a gas sample at room temperature. The
sample then was transferred to an empty 40 mL enclosed container, also at room temperature.
After being transferred, the volume of the gas was
A. 10 mL.
B. 20 mL.
C. 30 mL.
D. 40 mL.

Answers

20 ml should be correct

After being transferred, the volume of the gas was 40 ml. So, the correct option is (D).

What is Volume?

Volume is defined as a measure of three-dimensional space that is often numerically quantified by SI derived units or various imperial or US customary units. The definition of length is correlated with that of quantity.

Volume is described as the space occupied within the boundaries of an object in three-dimensional space which is also known as the capacity of the object.

In the above given information, the 20ml metal cylinder when transfer to 40 ml container, the volume will be 40 ml as gas takes the volume of container. So, when kept in a closed container, the volume and shape changes according to the size of the container

Thus, after being transferred, the volume of the gas was 40 ml. So, the correct option is (D).

Learn more about Volume, here:

https://brainly.com/question/1578538

#SPJ6

a random number of chromosomes from each parent . True or False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

you get 23 chromosomes from mom and 23 from dad and that is why gametes only have 23 chromosomes

in front of you is sugar and a top loading balance, your instrutor ask you to measure out 2 grams of sugar into a 50 mL beaker. Describe the process of measuring out the sugar from start to finish

Answers

......................

What property of water allows water to move through materials with pores and cling to the fibers of materials ​

Answers

Answer:

Capillary action

Capillary action is the combined force of attraction among water molecules and with the molecules of surrounding materials causing a liquid to climb upward against the force of gravity. It allows water to move through materials with pores inside.

Explanation:

Hope I helped you!!

How far is the sun?
ölmfnf

Answers

Answer:

147.5 million km

Explanation:

The Sun is at an average distance of about 93,000,000 miles (150 million kilometers) away from Earth. It is so far away that light from the Sun, traveling at a speed of 186,000 miles (300,000 kilometers) per second, takes about 8 minutes to reach us.

Which best describes the law of independent assortment?
A. The F2 generation will be identical to the F1 generation.
B. Traits can only be controlled by a single gene.
C. Alleles of a trait separate independently when gametes form.
D. The traits of an offspring are independent from the parents.
S

Answers

Answer:

Alleles of a trait separate independently when gametes form.

Explanation:

just answered it

The statement best describes the law of independent assortment is Alleles of a trait separate independently when gametes form.

What is the law of independent assortment?

The law of independent assortment says that there are different alleles present for different genes. The allele received by one gene does not affect the allele received by another gene.

Thus, the correct option is C.

Learn more about the law of independent assortment

https://brainly.com/question/12338476

#SPJ2

Do you think the adaptation of the animal you chose are a result of its environment, genes, or both? Explain

Answers

Answer:

The adaptations are result of both the environment and genes. Animal develop adaptive characteristics in response to their environmental challenges. These adaptations help the animals survive in their environment. The animals are more likely to reach reproductive age. So,these adaptive traits are more likely to be passed on to offspring.In the case of cheetahs,tan coloring,conservation of water, and fast legs are traits that help them survive in the savanna. These traits,like all the other characteristics of cheetahs,are genetically passed from parents to offspring.

REWRITE THIS

Question:

The structure of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is shown here.



Explain how energy stored in the chemical bonds of ATP can be released.

Answers

Answer:

The energy put away in ATP at one area is delivered from ATP when the terminal phosphate bond is broken. In this cycle a phosphate bunch is withdrawn to yield inorganic phosphate and ADP and results in the freedom of 7.3 kcal/mol

Explanation:

what is the goal of a statement of purpose?

Answers

Answer:

to persuade some one or set a record straight on some of millions of topics you may compose an argument over.

Explanation:

practice makes perfect but nobody is perfect.

The human population on Earth is currently growing
O A. exponentially
B. slowly
O C. linearly

Answers

Answer: Exponentially

Explanation:

The human population on Earth is currently growing exponentially. Therefore option A is correct.

Exponential growth refers to a pattern where the population increases at an ever-accelerating rate, proportionate to its current size.

This growth is driven by factors like technological advancements, improved healthcare, and higher birth rates.

Over the past few centuries, the human population has experienced significant exponential growth due to advancements in agriculture, medicine, and industrialization, which have allowed for better living conditions and longer life expectancy.

While the rate of growth may fluctuate over time, the overall trend remains exponential.

However, it's essential to consider sustainability and the impact of such growth on resources, the environment, and societal challenges in the future.

Therefore option A exponentially is correct.

Know more about birth rates:

https://brainly.com/question/20337924

#SPJ4

Which balances the equation Mg + O2 → MgO?

Mg + 2O2 → 4MgO
2Mg + 2O2 → 2MgO
2Mg + O2 → 2MgO
2Mg + 2O2 → 4MgO

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

2Mg + O2 → 2MgO

got it right on edge 2020

Considering the law of conservation of matter, the correct answer is third option: 2 Mg + O₂ → 2 MgO

The law of conservation of matter states that since no atom can be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, the number of atoms that are present in the reagents has to be equal to the number of atoms present in the products.

Then, you must balance the chemical equation. For that, you must first look at the subscripts next to each atom to find the number of atoms in the equation. If the same atom appears in more than one molecule, you must add its amounts.

So, in the case of Mg + O₂ → MgO, you have:

Left side: 1 Mg and 2 O. Right side: 1 Mg and 1 O.

The coefficients of each molecule below indicate the amount of each molecule for the reaction. This coefficient can be modified to balance the equation, just as you should never alter the subscripts.

By multiplying the coefficient mentioned by the subscript, you get the amount of each element present in the reaction.

So, balancing the O to obtain the same amount in the reactants and products you get:

Mg + O₂ → 2 MgO

So you have:

Left side: 1 Mg and 2 O. Right side: 2 Mg and 2 O.

Since you still don't have the same amount of Mg on both sides, the equation is not balanced. Therefore, balancing the equation again:

2 Mg + O₂ → 2 MgO

So you have:

Left side: 2 Mg and 2 O. Right side: 2 Mg and 2 O.

Now you have the same amount of each element on each side of the reaction, so the reaction is balanced.

Finally, the correct answer is third option: 2 Mg + O₂ → 2 MgO

Learn more:

https://brainly.com/question/14245470?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/12402422?referrer=searchResults

Which Two process is it Giving brainliest i need help bad

Answers

Answer:

Boiling and Freeezing

Explanation:

Losing thermal energy means losing heat.

What is ATP, how is it made, and what is its primary function in cells?

Answers

Answer:

ATP:Is the principal molecule for storing and transferring energy in cells. It is often referred to as the energy currency of the cell and can be compared to storing money in a bank.

How is it made:Most of the ATP in cells is produced by the enzyme ATP synthase, which converts ADP and phosphate to ATP. ATP synthase is located in the membrane of cellular structures called mitochondria; in plant cells, the enzyme also is found in chloroplasts.

primary function in cells:Adenosine triphosphate, or ATP, is the primary carrier of energy in cells. The water-mediated reaction known as hydrolysis releases energy from the chemical bonds in ATP to fuel cellular processes.

Which organ is derived from the mesoderm layer of the gastrula?

Answers

Have the same question

Which macromolecule forms a double layer as the primary structure of cell membranes? fats oils phospholipids steroids

Answers

Answer:

phospholipids os the awnser

Which most clearly shows evolutionary relationships between species?

Answers

Answer:

DNA, similar bone constructs, and simlar looks

Explanation:

Answer: Scientists collect information that allows them to make evolutionary connections between organisms. Similar to detective work, scientists must use evidence to uncover the facts. In the case of phylogeny, evolutionary investigations focus on two types of evidence: morphologic (form and function) and genetic.

Two Measures of Similarity

Organisms that share similar physical features and genetic sequences tend to be more closely related than those that do not. Features that overlap both morphologically and genetically are referred to as homologous structures; the similarities stem from common evolutionary paths. For example, as shown in Figure 12.2.1, the bones in the wings of bats and birds, the arms of humans, and the foreleg of a horse are homologous structures. Notice the structure is not simply a single bone, but rather a grouping of several bones arranged in a similar way in each organism even though the elements of the structure may have changed shape and size.

Explanation: I don’t know what it is but I seach web that can always use google.

which two types of wheater is it i really need this

Answers

Answer:

C and A

Explanation:

it will always sprinkle rain or become a sunny day  

Answer:

Sunshine & Light Rain

Explanation:

The outer part of DNA is comprised of




nucleotides.


oxyribose and phosphene backbone.


deoxyribose and phosphate backbone.


RNA.

Answers

Answer:

deoxyribose and phosphate backbone

Explanation:

The outer part of the DNA double helix contains an alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate backbone.

The outer part of the DNA double helix contains deoxyribose and phosphate backbone. So, the correct option is (C).

What is DNA?

DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic Acid. It is defined as a polymer that is made up of two polynucleotide chains that are coiled around each other to form a double helix. Polymers contain the genetic instructions for the growth, function, development, and reproduction of all known organisms and many viruses. DNA and ribonucleic acid (RNA) are nucleic acids.

It contains the biological instructions which make each species unique. DNA with the instructions it contains that is passed from adult organisms to their offspring during reproduction.

One important function of DNA is that it is responsible for a process called protein synthesis, which is the process in which cells make proteins.

Thus, the outer part of the DNA double helix contains deoxyribose and phosphate backbone. So, the correct option is (C).

Learn more about DNA, here:

https://brainly.com/question/21992450

#SPJ2

What would happen if a fast moving continental polar air mass meets a tropical maritime air mass over Tennessee in Spring?



A a cold front would form and storms would occur

B a warm front would form and storms would occur

C a cold front would form and light rain would occur

D a front may or may not occur, there is not enough information to decide
( i need help bad )

Answers

The answer is to this question is B

What types of mature body cells come from the following tissue layers in early embryos:
endoderm -
mesoderm-
ectoderm -

Answers

Answer: The body tissues and organs develop from the three primary germ layers that form during the growth process of the human embryo.

...

These body tissues include:

Muscles.

Fibrous tissue.

Bone and cartilage.

Fat or adipose tissue.

Blood and lymph vessels.

Blood cells.

Explanation:

Oxygen consumption can be used as a measure of metabolic rate because oxygen is

A necessary for ATP synthesis by oxidative phosphorylation
B necessary to replenish glycogen levels
C necessary for fermentation to take place
D required by all living organisms
E required to break down the ethanol that is produced in muscles

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B necessary to replenish glycogen levels

The measurement of metabolic rate can be done by Oxygen consumption because B:necessary to replenish glycogen levels.

The rate of metabolism can be regarded as the amount of energy that us been utilized in certain period, it can be with the rate of ATP production which is been measured through oxygen consumption.

Measurements by alcoholic fermentation can be done by the production of CO2.

Therefore, option B is correct.

Learn more at:

https://brainly.com/question/1159802?referrer=searchResults

Other Questions
Rough draft. Writing prompt: Write a compare-and-contrast analysis of how culture shapes the heroes in Heart of a Samurai and Black Ships Before Troy. Use transition words in your draft to help clarify relationships of ideas. (BRAINLY) (100 Words needed) Decide whether the following sentence is grammatically CORRECT or INCORRECT as written.Yo uso este cuchillo.correctincorrect Day please and thank you Ill give you finally Write the sentence as an inequality.A number x is greater than -6 Why are the magnetic field lines closest together at the poles? Which of the following statements about the unit of measurement called the Newton is true? Select the two correct answers.(1 point)As an object's distance from Earth increases, its Newtons increase.The Newton is used to measure gravitational force.The Newton is used to measure mass of objects.An object with a mass of 1 kilogram has a gravitational attraction to Earth of about 9.8 Newtons. If x = 14, which equation is true? 2+2(-3)(7) is the answer negative? Simplify using i3 + 2i6 + 5i First one to answer this gets brainlest:What is 5 * 4 + (6 / [ 2 + 1 ] ) *11 PLZ HELP!! I'll GIVE BRAINLIEST TO BEST AND CORRECT ANSWER!!! (`) The cost to rent a paddleboard for a different number of hours is shown. Is the cost a function of the rental time?time (hours) 1 2 3 4Cost ($) 25 45 45 55 A.No, since there are two inputs (time in hours) which have the same cost (in dollars). B.No, since there are two costs (in dollars) which have the same inputs (time in hours). C.Yes, since each output (cost in dollars), has a single input (time in hours). D.Yes, since each input (time in hours), has a single output (cost in dollars). What is the slope of the line that passes through (10,-6) and (8,-16)? Write in the simplest form Is this statement true or false? Mimbres pottery was used in everyday life, and then buried with its owner. True False 20pnts AND BRAINLIEST!!Microorganisms can be pathogens when they cause an imbalance in homeostasis in organisms, causing them to become ill. Which of the following is one way that microorganisms can disrupt the health of other organisms?A. They can produce antibiotics.B. They can release harmful toxinsC. They can release vitamins.D. They can only infect viruses. What is 6 x 122pls help Jessica is hiring a plumber to remodel her bathroom. She knows that this job will take many hours tocomplete, so she wants to find a plumber that costs less than $50 per hour (not including the fee for comingout to her house). A number of plumbers submitted the cost of their most recent job. Which of the followingplumbers cost less than $50 per hour? Select two that apply.Pattie's Plumbing charged $400 for a 7 hour job. There is no fee to come to the house,Bill's Plumbing charged $180 for a 2 hour job. This includes a $100 fee to come to the house,Tyrese's Plumbing charged $280 for a 3.5 hour job. This includes a $120 fee to come to the house.Shannon's Plumbing charged $370 for a 5.5 hour job. This includes an $80 fee to come to the house.Axel's Plumbing charged $220 for a 4 hour job. This includes a $10 fee to come to the house, When firms invest in suppliers to exchange knowledge and collaborate on improvements, they create shared value for:_______a. The public.b. Both the supplier and the lead firm.c. The supplier only.d. The lead firm only SABER Y CONOCER: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word. Then, give the reason why you chose either saber or conocer.1. Nosotros ____________________ la direccin de la tienda.2. Todos sus amigos __________________ bucear.3. Sylvia __________________ a Juan. Es su hijo.4. T ______________________ Chicago?5. Somos bilinges y ________________ hablar espaol e ingls.6. T __________________ de un buen sitio de internet?7. Un beb no __________________ conducir.8. Yo ____________________ arreglar tu cuarto.9.Antonio no ________________ dnde estn sus llaves.10. Andrs ________________ pilotear un avin.11. Vosotros _________________ a mi perro, "Fido"?12. Mi prima, Brbara, ____________ dar un salto mortal hacia atrs.13. Yo no _________________ a nadie (nobody).14. Ustedes _________________ a todos los vecinos?15. Mi madre _________________ la receta.16. Yo __________________ tocar la guitarra. help I don't know any real life situations