Which of the following processes generated heat during earths formation that is still a source of heat in earths interior

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

There are three main sources of heat in the deep earth: (1) heat from when the planet formed and accreted, which has not yet been lost; (2) frictional heating, caused by denser core material sinking to the center of the planet; and (3) heat from the decay of radioactive elements

Related Questions

which term is most applicable to a discussion of angular momentum in the context of black holes?


A: Photon

B: Curvature

C: Spin

D: Time

Answers

Answer:

c:   spin

Explanation:

it's not curvature

The most applicable term to a discussion of angular momentum in the context of black holes is Spin. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is angular momentum of black holes?

Angular Momentum is defined as the property of any rotating object which is given by the product of the moment of inertia of an object and the angular velocity of the rotating object. Angular momentum is a vector quantity and it has both the magnitude and direction. The examples of angular momentum are the rotation and revolution of the Earth.

When the astronomers claim that they have estimated the spin of a black hole, this means they have measured its angular momentum. This is the total angular momentum of all the materials on the Universe that ever crossed the event horizon and got trapped inside it.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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A car starts from rest and accelerates at 2.5m/s^2 for 2s. What is the final velocity of the car

Answers

Answer:

5m/s ez

Explanation:

plz make me brainliest

What is the acceleration as an object goes from +20 m/s to +26 m/s over 1.4 s?

Answers

Answer:

4.3 m/s^2

Explanation:

a = vf - vi / t

26 - 20 / 1.4

= 4.28 ( round your numbers)

if you were planning to escape from someone and you were tied to a chair what would you do

Answers

I would rub the rope against the chair or a hard surface to create friction, causing the rope to sever due to the heat and thus allowing me to escape or remove bonds
I will ask him to untie the rope and escape .

what is the meaning of physics​

Answers

Answer:

the branch of science concerned with the nature and properties of matter and energy. The subject matter of physics, distinguished from that of chemistry and biology, includes mechanics, heat, light and other radiation, sound, electricity, magnetism, and the structure of atoms.

Explanation:

Suppose you were able to take measurements of current through the
resistor and voltage across the resistor. Your record of numerical values is written in a

tabular data below​

Answers

Answer:

  see attached

Explanation:

It will be easier to plot the data if you have grid lines to work with.

In the attached, we had to reverse the order of entries in the table, because the graphing program likes the independent variable listed first.

What does gravity, electricity, and magnesium have in common?

Answers

Answer:

magnesium (Mg), chemical element, one of the alkaline-earth metals of Group 2 (IIa) of the periodic table, and the lightest structural metal. Its compounds are widely used in construction and medicine, and magnesium is one of the elements essential to all cellular life.

Explanation:

hope it helps

Compare the amplitude of these waves.

Answers

Answer:

a smooth

b less smooth

c faster

d faster than fast c

e to fast for fast

Explanation:

A sports car accelerates from 0 to 60mph ,27 m/s ,in 6.3 secounds .The car exerts a force of 4106N . What is the mass of the car

Answers

The car accelerates 60 mph in 6.3 seconds. Thus, the acceleration is [tex]\frac{60}{6.3}[/tex]. [tex]f=ma[/tex], so [tex]4106 = m(\frac{60}{6.3})[/tex], so [tex]m=431.13[/tex].

when a viscous fluid flows in a tube, its velocity is __________.

Answers

From the equation, r is the distance from the center of the tube. When r = 0, you're considered to be at the centerline and the expression has the highest value. Therefore, the velocity of a viscous fluid is greatest at the center of the tube.

does the force change if the density change in a object

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

It doesn't depend on the density

Answer:No. If you take all your masses and and squeeze them into a tiny volume,

PLEASE ANSWER THIS RIGHT ASAP
What is the correct definition of energy?
A: chemical changes
B: force × distance
C: both kinetic and potential energy
D: the ability to do work or cause change

Answers

Answer:

D: The ability to do work or cause change.

Explanation:

Energy can be defined as the ability to do work. We apply energy in basically everything we do in life, energy is needed to walk or move from one position to another, it is required to eat and do other basic things of life. The body system converts the food that is being consumed into energy, this energy can be switched from one form to another.

There are various forms of energy which include solar energy, wind energy, electrical energy, mechanical energy, kinetic energy, potential energy, etc. This form of energy can be converted from one form to another but cannot be destroyed.

Hope this helps :)

a 1200-kg pick-up truck traveling south at 15 m/s suddenly collides with a 750-kg car that is traveling east. the two vehicles stick together and slide along the road after colliding. a highway patrol officer investigating the accident determines that the final position of the wreckage after the collision is 25 m, at an angle of 50° south of east, from the point of impact. she also determines that the coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and the road at that location was 0.40. what was the speed of the car just before the collision?

Answers

The conservation of momentum, Newton's second law and kinematics allows to find the result for the initial speed of the car is:

The speed of the car is 40 m/s at the East direction.

Given parameters

Mass of the truck M = 1200 kg. Truck speed v₀₁ = 15 m / s towards the South. Mass of the car m = 750 kg. Travel east The two vehicles unite. The braking distance d = 25m  at 50º SE The friction coefficient μ = 0.40

To find

The initial speed of the car.

The momentum is defined by the product of the mass and the velocity of the body, so it is a vector quantity. In the case of an isolated system the momentum is conserved.

In the attachment we see a diagram of the vehicle crash, let's write the moment for each axis.

y-axis

Initial instant. Before the shock.

          [tex]p_{oy}[/tex]  = M v₀₁

Final moment. After the crash

          [tex]p_{fy}[/tex] = (M + m) [tex]v_{fy}[/tex]

The system is formed by the two vehicles for which during the crash it is isolated and the momentum is conserved.

          [tex]p_{oy} = p_{fy} \\\\M v_{o1} = (M+m) v_{fy} \\v_{fy} = \frac{M}{M+m} \ v_{o1}[/tex]          

           

Calculate us

           [tex]v_{fy} = \frac{1200}{1200+750} \ 15[/tex]  

           vfx = 9.23 m / s

x-axis

Initial instant. Before the crash.

           p₀ₓ = m v₀₂

Final moment. After the crash.

           [tex]p_{fx}[/tex] = ​​(M + m) [tex]v_{fx}[/tex]  

The momentum is preserved.

          [tex]p_{ox}= p_{fx} \\m v_{o2) = (M+m) \ v_{fx}[/tex]  

Let's find the velocity just after the collision, let's use Newton's second law,

y-axis

        N-W = 0

        N = W = (M + m) g

x-axis

       fr = (M + m) a

The friction force is the macroscopic manifestation of the interactions between the two bodies.

       fr = μ N

We substitute.

       μ  g = a

     

Now we can use kinematics.

        v² = v₀² - 2a d

When the vehicles stop their speed is zero.

        v₀² = 2 a x

        v₀ = [tex]\sqrt{2\ \mu \ g \ d}[/tex]

Let's calculate.

       v₀ = [tex]\sqrt{2 \ 0.40 \ 9.8 25 }[/tex]  

       v₀ = 14 m / s

This is the speed of the two vehicles just after the collision, that is, let's use trigonometry to find their components.

          cos 25 = [tex]\frac{v_{ox}}{v_o}[/tex]  

          v₀ₓ = v₀ cos 25

          v₀ₓ = 14 cos 25

          v₀ₓ = 12.69 m / s

We substitute in the expression of the conservation of the momentum in the x-axis.

           m v₀₂ = (M + m) [tex]v_{fx}[/tex]  

           [tex]v_{o2} = \frac{M+m}{m} v_{fx}[/tex]  

           

Let's calculate.

           [tex]v_{o2} = \frac{1200+750}{750} \ 12.69[/tex]  

           vfy = 32.99 m / s = 40 m / s

In conclusion using the conservation of momentum, Newton's second law and kinematics we can find the result for the initial speed of the car is:

The speed of the car is 40 m/s at the East direction.

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Help help fast please first answer gets brainiest also needs to be clearly stated

Answers

They do because they use it like a system to group living things the groupings are based on common traits this helps scientists study organisms and classify a new species when found

Jade has a refractive index of 1.61. If light approaches the gem at an angle of 80.0°, what is the angle of refraction?

Calculate the index of refraction of a material if the angle of incidence is 60° and the angle of refraction is 50°

Answer using calculations & full work and thoughts shown.

Answers

From Snell's law,  the angle of refraction is 38 degree approximately and the index of refraction is 1.13

The given refractive index is 1.61

If light approaches the gem at an angle of 80.0°, that means the angle of incidence is 80.0°

To calculate the angle of refraction, we will use Snell's law which state that:

n = sin i / sin r

where n = refractive index

Substitute all the parameters into the formula

1.61 = sin 80 / sin r

make sin r the subject of formula

sin r = sin 80 / 1.61

sin r = 0.611

r = [tex]Sin^{-1}[/tex](0.611)

r = 37.7

r = 38 degree (Approximately)

We will use the same formula to calculate the index of refraction of a material if the angle of incidence is 60° and the angle of refraction is 50°. That is,

n = sin i / sin R

Where n = index of refraction

i = Incidence

R = refraction

Substitute all the parameters to the formula

n = sin 60 / sin 50

n = 0.866 / 0.766

n = 1.13

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A bob attached to a string of length L = 1.25 m, initially found at the equilibrium
position, is given an initial velocity v = 0.8 m/s. The maximum displacement angle,
Omax, is: (Take g=10 m/s)
17
3.2
13
10.2
6.4
Clear selection
A hoh attached to a string of length 2 m is displaced by an angle of 8º and then

Answers

The maximum displacement angle of the bob is 13⁰.

The given parameters;

Length of the pendulum, L = 1.25 mInitial velocity of the bob, v = 0.8 m/s

The maximum displacement of the bob is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of energy;

[tex]P.E = K.E\\\\mgh = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\h = \frac{v^2}{2g} \\\\h = \frac{0.8^2}{2\times 10} \\\\h = 0.032 \ m[/tex]

The maximum displacement angle is calculated as follows;

[tex]cos \theta = \frac{L-h}{L} \\\\cos \theta = \frac{1.25 - 0.032}{1.25} \\\\\cos \theta = \frac{1.218}{1.25} \\\\cos \theta = 0.9744\\\\\theta = cos^{-1}(0.9744)\\\\\theta = 13\ ^0[/tex]

Thus, the maximum displacement angle of the bob is 13⁰.

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The c-c sigma bond in acetylene is formed by the overlap of which two orbitals.

Answers

Answer:When carbon atom tends to form single bonds then its hybridization is , when carbon atom tends to form double bond then its hybridization is  and when a carbon atom is attached to a triple bond or with two double bonds then its hydridization is sp.

For example, in HCN molecule there is a triple existing between the carbon and nitrogen atom.

So, hybridization of carbon in this molecules is sp. Moreover, nitrogen atom is also attached via triple bond and it also has a lone pair of electrons. Hence, the hybridization of nitrogen atom is also sp.

Thus, we can conclude that s and p type of orbitals overlap to form the sigma bond between C and N in H−C≡N:

Explanation:

I couldn't answer this question may someone please help me

Answers

Distance (s) =20 m

Initial velocity =0 m/s

g=10 m/s²

By using the formula:

v²= u²+ 2as

v²=0²+ 2×10×15

v²= 300

V= 10root over 3

[tex]10 \sqrt{3} [/tex]

For calculating time,

v= u+ at

10 root over 3 = 0+ 10t

10 root over= 10t

t = 1 root over 3

t = 1.73 s

[tex]1 \sqrt{3} [/tex]

The the stone will hit the ground with a velocity of 10 root over 3 m/s in 1 root over 3 sec.

If the circumference of a space shuttle's orbit around Earth is 42,522 km and the space shuttle orbits around it 1.4 times
every hour, what is the speed of the space shuttle in km/hour? In meters/second?

Answers

Answer:

105,000km or about 65,244mi

Explanation:

If the space shuttle orbits around it 1.4 times every hour then the speed of the space shuttle in km/hour would be 595330.8 Km/hour, and its speed in meters would be 165369.67 m/s.

What is speed?

The total distance covered by any object per unit of time is known as speed. It depends only on the magnitude of the moving object.

Average speed = total distance /Total time

As given in the problem If the circumference of a space shuttle's orbit around Earth is 42,522 km and the space shuttle orbits around it 1.4 times every hour, then we have to find the speed of the space shuttle in km/hour

The total distance covered by the space shuttle in an hour = 42,522×1.4

                                                                                                 = 595330.8 Km

The speed of the space shuttle in meters/second = 595330.8 × 1000/3600

                                                                                   = 165369.67 m/s

Thus, the speed of the space shuttle would be 595330.8 Km/hour, and its speed in meters would be 165369.67 m/s.

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how have astronomers interpreted the unexpectedly fast rotation of galaxies

Answers

Answer:

There must be a lot of dark matter that can be felt but not seen

The astronomers interpreted the unexpectedly fast rotation of galaxies that there must be a large quantity of dark energy whose gravity is detectable yet invisible.

What is a galaxy?

Any system of stars plus interstellar material that makes up the cosmos is referred to as a galaxy. Such assemblages are common, and many of them are so massive that they hold tens of trillions of stars.

A vast variety of galaxies, from dim, hazy dwarf objects to spectacular spiral-shaped giants, have been created by nature. Almost all galaxies seem to have formed shortly after the universe started, and they are everywhere in space, even at the farthest limits of the universe that can be seen by the most advanced telescopes.

The majority of galaxies are found in clusters, many of which are further organized into clusters that span hundreds of billions of light-years.

Since there are almost empty spaces between these so-called super clusters, the universe's overall structure resembles a network of sheets or chains of galaxies.

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PLEASE ANSWER NEED HELP!!!!!!!! PLEASE THE CORRECT ANSWER!!!!!!


Jose’s doctor recommends that he add more cardio to his exercise routine. Which exercise would be the BEST choice?
A.
ballet
B.
jogging
C.
bowling
D.
volleyball


PLEASE NO LINKS OR I WILL REPORT YOU

Answers

Jogging

Explanation:
I learned in PE

Answer:

jogging

Explanation:

Jogging is often defined as running at a pace less than 6 miles per hour (mph), and it has some significant benefits for people who want to improve their health without overdoing it.

A cyclist accelerates from 0m/s to 8m/s in 3 seconds.

Answers

Answer:

the rate of acceleration is 2.6666(and so on) if thats your question

Explanation:

what happens to light in an object that is translucent?

Answers

Translucent objects allow some light to travel through them. The light does not pass directly through the materials. It changes direction many times and is scattered as it passes through. Therefore, we cannot see clearly through them and objects on the other side of a translucent object appear fuzzy and unclear.

Which do you think is easiest and hardest to keep track of: hazardous waste that is present as a gas, liquid, or solid? Why?

Answers

Answer:

probably liquid cause it can be contained easily

How far can a mother push a 20.0 kg baby carriage, using a force of 62 N, if she can only do 2920 J of work?

Answers

Please find attached photograph for your answer.

Hope it helps.

One thing I have to mention is that here we do not need to calculate the mass because the amount of force is already given.

Please do comment if you have any query.

What decides free energy.

Answers

Answer: when free energy is extensive property that means its magnitude depends on the amount  of a substance.

Explanation:

srry if im wrong :( .

Answer:

state of the system

Explanation:

How to find the energy in a compressed spring.

Answers

Energy stored in a spring
Work is done when a spring is extended or compressed . Elastic potential energy is stored in the spring. ...
The elastic potential energy stored can be calculated using the equation:
elastic potential energy = 0.5 × spring constant × (extension) 2

What is a net force on an object that has a mass of 20.0 kg, an applied force of 100 n moving on a surface with a friction coefficient of 0.21?

Answers

The net force on the object as described is; 58.84N

Two forces acting on the object are;

The applied force and the frictional force.

In essence; the frictional force can be evaluated as;

Frictional force; = coefficient × Weight of object.

Frictional force = 0.21 × 20 × 9.8.

Frictional force = 41.16N

The Net force = Applied force - frictional force

Net force = 100 - 41.16N

Net Force = 58.84 N.

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Which feature of a balanced chemical equation demonstrates the law of
conservation of mass?
O A. It shows the products of a chemical reaction to the right of the
reaction arrow.
B. It has coefficients to show how much of each substance a
chemical reaction uses.
C. It has the same types of atoms on both sides of the reaction
arrow.
D. It shows the reactants of a chemical reaction to the left of the
reaction arrow.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

don't worry Tama yan base sa pagkakaintindi ko

Calculate the weight of an object that displaces 3 m2 of water and exerts a pressure of 500 Pa (500 N/m ).

Answers

The weight of the object from the information provided in the question is  1500 N.

We know that pressure = Force/area. We have the following information from the question;

Pressure =500 Nm-2

Area = 3 m2

Hence;

Force = Pressure × area

Force = 500 Nm-2 × 3 m2

Force = 1500 N

Hence, the weight of the object is 1500 N

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