Who served as an interpreter for Lewis and Clark during their trip out west? (2 points)

Group of answer choices

Joseph Brant

Laura Secord

Sacagawea

Tecumseh

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C: Sacagawea

Explanation:

A widespread misperception of Lewis and Clark’s expedition of discovery involves two intrepid frontiersmen trekking their way across an uncharted continent accompanied by their Indian guide and interpreter Sacagawea. More recent popular interpretations have added recognition of Clark’s servant York and the presence of Lewis’ dog Seaman. The two U.S. Army captains actually led a well-organized group of individuals chosen for their specific skills that was formed around a “permanent party” of twenty-nine soldiers, two civilians under contract for special work with the War Department, and two dependents (increased to three after the birth of Sacagawea’s son), one of whom was Sacagawea. At various times, they also hired other civilians with particular talents to perform important tasks. Without minimizing her contribution to the expedition, she was neither the only guide, nor the lone interpreter.

The ability to communicate in Indian languages was one of those absolutely crucial capabilities that Lewis and Clark had to acquire in order to accomplish the diplomatic component of their mission. One must recall that there is no single American Indian language. The native inhabitants of the Great Plains spoke many different languages and dialects. Even those from within the same “language group,” are not always mutually intelligible. Long before contact with Europeans, the various Indian nations on the plains developed a system of hand signs that could be mutually understood in order to communicate, negotiate peace, establish military alliances, and conduct trade with one another. What made the Captains’ task of finding sufficient interpreters even more complex was the fact that they did not know how many different Indian tribes of the various nations would be encountered along the route

There was little difficulty in finding individuals who knew one or more of the Indian languages spoken along the lower Missouri River. French, Spanish, English and American settlers, trappers and traders had interacted with the tribes for years, and it was only natural that some of the frontiersmen married Indian women. The children of mixed white and Indian marriages often spoke the languages of both parents. George Drouillard (pronounced DREW-yar), the son of a French father and Shawnee mother, was one of them. Captain Lewis met Drouillard in Illinois while recruiting at Fort Massac, and recognized that his talents as a scout, hunter and interpreter would be most useful, and engaged his services. Lewis met Francois Labiche and Pierre Cruzatte in the Saint Charles and Saint Louis areas, and recruited them into the army as volunteers. Both men were the sons of French fathers and Indian mothers, and both spoke French and Omaha as well as English.

Next to the ability to speak one or more Indian languages, proficiency in French was a decided advantage. French-Canadian traders and trappers had lived among various Indian tribes for decades, and the expedition was sure to encounter a number of them along the way. Although he could not speak an Indian language, Private John Baptiste Lapage could translate French and English. Having him along gave Lewis and Clark one additional man who could speak to the traders’ language, which was sure to prove helpful when they met a Frenchman who spoke the language of his hosts.

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Answer 2

Answer:

C

Explanation:


Related Questions

What is the Zimmerman telegram?

Answers

Answer:

Secret message sent by the German Foreign Office

Explanation:

Basically asked Mexico to ally with Germany and promised the reclaiming of Texas, Arizona, and New Mexico.

how did elizabeth deal with the threat of mary queen of scot’s

Answers

Answer:

She did a number of things. Such as putting her on house arrest, keeping her in isolation, allowing her no vistors. Eventually signing her death warrant, charging her for treason, which led to her execution. She moved her to many different castles as Mary was involved in many plots against Elizabeth too etc.

Though point to note, Mary was against her charge of treason claiming she wasn't a English subject but a Scottish one, hence she couldn't be charged for treason (she still got charged foe it though).

Why did the "dust bowl" occur in the
midwest of the United States during the
Great Depression?
A. food shortages
B. excessive farming
C. over-grazing
D. unemployment

Answers

The "dust bowl" occurred in the Midwest during the Great Depression due to excessive farming and over-grazing practices.

The "dust bowl" occurred in the Midwest of the United States during the Great Depression primarily due to excessive farming practices and over-grazing. Farmers in the region, enticed by high wheat prices and encouraged by government policies promoting agricultural expansion, extensively cultivated the land. They removed the natural prairie grasses that held the soil together, leaving it exposed to erosion. This, combined with severe drought conditions, resulted in the loss of topsoil and the creation of vast dust storms.The relentless plowing of the land without implementing proper conservation measures led to the depletion of soil nutrients and the breakdown of its structure. As a result, the soil became vulnerable to erosion by wind and water. Over-grazing by livestock further exacerbated the situation, as it removed the remaining vegetation and contributed to soil degradation.The dust storms, characterized by massive clouds of soil particles, engulfed the region, causing widespread environmental and economic devastation. The storms destroyed crops, choked livestock, and posed severe health hazards to humans. The loss of agricultural productivity led to food shortages and economic hardship, worsening the already dire conditions of the Great Depression.In conclusion, the "dust bowl" in the Midwest during the Great Depression was primarily caused by excessive farming practices, including the removal of natural prairie grasses, and over-grazing, which left the soil vulnerable to erosion. The resulting dust storms had profound negative effects on the environment, agriculture, and the economy of the region.

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Which two of the following show the strong influence of Hindu beliefs on society during the Gupta period?
A central government was formed to provide a stable background for promoting creative growth.
A law was passed that required the respected members of a village to serve on the council.
The caste system determined people’s occupation on the basis of their caste.
A strong patriarchal system was formed, which lowered the status of women in society.
Local rule was allowed as long as the districts and villages paid their taxes.

Answers

Answer:

It is The caste system determined people’s occupation on the basis of their caste. And A strong patriarchal system was formed, which lowered the status of women in society.\   AKA C and D

Answer:

C. The caste system determined people’s occupation on the basis of their caste.

D. A strong patriarchal system was formed, which lowered the status of women in society.

Explanation: Edmentum

Based on what you have read, which of the following was a successful result of the work of NOW and other modern women’s organizations? Check any of the boxes that apply. The passage of the 19th Amendment The passage of Title IX A new emphasis on homemaking in America The growth of women’s studies programs in education Higher numbers of female elected officials.

Answers

The passage of Title IX, the growth of women’s studies programs in education, and higher numbers of female elected officials were a successful result of the work of NOW and other modern women’s organizations.    

What are modern women's organizations?

Title IX was entailed to eliminate educational gender discrimination and in granting federal financial assistance.

The programs were being started to provide higher education and expert training to females from different backgrounds.

The role of women in politics to represent parliament has increased by about 32 percent.

Learn more about women's empowerment in the US here:

https://brainly.com/question/22018622

Answer:

2) The passage of Title IX

4) The growth of women's studies programs in education

5) Higher numbers of female elected officials

Explanation:

Edge 2022

5. How did the poor harvest effect ordinary people of France?

Answers

Answer:

Most people in France depended heavily on agriculture and farming in the 1700s. ... The poor harvests also meant that many French farmers became unemployed. Many poorer people were starving, but could not afford food and could not find a job.

Why do you think white americans viewed native americans as such a threat?.

Answers

Answer:

The whites feared they would be overpowered by the Indian traditions. It was also a major power struggle when it came to land ownership.

Explanation:

What is the northernmost climate zone in Europe?

subarctic zone

Mediterranean zone

humid continental zone

marine west coast zone

Answers

Answer:

humid continental zone

Explanation:

The Humid Continental is the climate zone found in East and North Europe. There are cool winds there from the Arctic and Asia. These winds cause there to be cool summers and cold winters. The Mediterranean climate zone is the third major climate zone.

There are eight climate types found in Europe. In northern Europe, there is the tundra, subarctic, and marine. The tundra is a climate with low precipitation, low temperatures, and shrubby, grassy vegetation. The subarctic also has low precipitation and temperatures but can support forests.

Answer:

subarctic zone

Explanation:

I took the test

Describe to President Jefferson another way that the United States could ship products around the world without using the city of New Orleans

Answers

Another way the U.S. could ship products around the world without using the city of New Orleans was to build roads from the Mississippi to the U.S. East Coast.

Find an alternate route from New Orleans

The importance of New Orleans was that it was on the Mississippi and connected the river to the Gulf of Mexico.

If Jefferson wanted to avoid New Orleans, he would have to establish road connections from the Mississippi to American coastal cities on the East Coast from where goods could then be shipped to the rest of the world.

In conclusion, roads would need to connect the Mississippi to the East Coast.

Find out more on New Orleans at https://brainly.com/question/16126054.

The 1970s were marked by a great deal of turmoil in the Middle East. Which two statements correctly describe the effects that events in the Middle East had on the Carter administration and on the United States?

The Iranian hostage crisis proved to be a major problem for President Carter in the 1980 presidential election.
An embargo on oil exports following the Iranian Revolution caused a sharp worldwide decrease in gasoline prices.
A drop in oil production following the Iranian Revolution caused a sharp increase in gasoline prices in the United States.
An escalation of tensions between Egypt and Israel was a defining event during the Carter administration.

Answers

Two events that showed the effect of Middle East turmoil on the United States were:

The Iranian hostage crisis proved to be a major problem for President Carter in the 1980 presidential election.A drop in oil production following the Iranian Revolution caused a sharp increase in gasoline prices in the United States.

The Middle East and President Carter

President Carter was criticized for failing to solve the Iranian Hostage crisis when he tried to run for reelection in 1980. For this and other reasons, he lost the race.

The Iranian Revolution also reduced the supply of oil to the western world which led to a sharp rise in gasoline prices in the United States.

In conclusion, options A and C are correct.

Find out more on the Iranian Revolution at https://brainly.com/question/2515125.

Answer:

edmentum! :)

Explanation:

Do you think that non-blacks should be able to attend HBCUs knowing that they were built so that blacks could receive an education when they weren’t accepted into PWIs (predominantly white institutions)? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer: I think that any race should be able to attend at HBCU because its a free country. But whoever attends at HBCU have to meet the grade requirements that they have. You have to be required to fill out a application when you apply for an university.

Explanation: hope it helps

Why did Theodore Roosevelt want William Taft to succeed him as president?
Roosevelt valued Taft’s former experience as a governor of the Philippines.
Roosevelt valued Taft’s former experience as a judge.
Roosevelt thought Taft would carry out Roosevelt’s progressive reforms.
Roosevelt thought Taft had been a valuable vice president.

Answers

Answer:

Roosevelt thought Taft would carry out Roosevelt's progressive reforms. Roosevelt thought Taft had been a valuable vice president. Roosevelt thought Taft would carry out Roosevelt's progressive reforms.

Explanation:

Answer:

Roosevelt thought Taft would carry out Roosevelt's progressive reforms.

Can someone please help me? I will give brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

I'm not very sure but I think it's C

Explanation:

Islam spread quickly because its leaders conquered surrounding territories. ... Islam spread quickly because its lands were well governed and orderly. The rulers of Islamic lands were expected to rule their land fairly and some of their methods are very similar to ideas in the US government today.

In the 1960s, which group was the first to protest US involvement in the Vietnam War? business owners health workers mothers students.

Answers

Answer:

it would be the students hope this helps

Explanation:

Answer:

STUDENTS!

Explanation:

on edge

What method did Luís Gama mainly use to help the abolitionist movement?
O representing enslaved people in court
O serving as a teacher for freed African Americans
O writing in a newspaper
providing hiding places for enslaved people who ran away

Answers

Slavery was more several years ago and Luís Gama helped abolitionist movement by representing enslaved people in court.

What is abolitionist movement?

Abolitionist movement, was the movement to end the Atlantic slave trade and set free the enslaved people.

Luis Gama was known as an abolitionist who became a Lawyer and won his own freedom.

He worked on behalf of the captive as lawyer and was known to have freed about 500 slaves.

Therefore, Luís Gama helped by representing enslaved people in court.

Learn more on abolitionist movement here,

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Answer:Representing enslaved people in court

Explanation:I just did my quiz and got his right :)

From 1981 to 2001, which change was most likely happening in the us economy?.

Answers

I don’t know for sure but I think the answer is probably inflation

!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer: 1.riside 2.promote 3.structure 4.texts 5.status

Explanation:there u go

What were the positives and negative effects of imperialism for the British, the mother country and for India the colony

Answers

Answer:

British imperialism caused some negative effects on India through poverty and persecution, but retained more of a positive impact due to its massive improvements in the modernization of India and the overall improvement of Indian civilization.

Explanation: EZ

How many terms did Tyler serve as president?

Answers

According to a quizlet, one term

WHAT WAS THE PANIC OF 1819??

Answers

Answer:

The Panic of 1819 was the first widespread and durable financial crisis in the United States that slowed westward expansion in the Cotton Belt and was followed by a general collapse of the American economy that persisted through 1821

How did Thomas Hobbies contribute to the enlightenment

Answers

Answer:

Thomas Hobbes, an English philosopher and scientist, was one of the key figures in the political debates of the Enlightenment period. He introduced a social contract theory based on the relation between the absolute sovereign and the civil society.Explanation:

when and how did islam spread in sindh?

Answers

Muhammad bin Qasim conquered the Sindh and Indus Valley, which made South Asian societies(e.g Sindhis)into contact with Islam

How correct is this statement? The main reason the United States adopted a policy of imperialism was because of economic reasons.

Answers

Answer:

It's true.

Explanation:

The US adopted a policy and practice of forming and maintaining an empire by conquest, colonization, economic and political control.  This was because of economic interest in the trade of raw materials and goods.

In what ways did congress try to raise money to finance the war?.

Answers

Answer:

1. By demanding money from state governments.

2. By borrowing money from other nations.

3. By issuing paper money in the form of " Continental currency".

How would you compare people's rights in Russia with their rights in the united states

Answers

People in Russia have less rights do to only having one overall ruler that controls everything their rules are stricter thank Americas do to different kinds of government

I was an attorney general and governor of texas who fought for fair business practices and supported the creation of the texas railroad commission. Who am i?.

Answers

Answer:

and commisssion is your correct answer mark me brainly

What effect did "Uncle Tom's Cabin" have on the North? Question 6 options: it didn't affect the North it made the North realize just how bad slavery was and begin to fight against it it made the North want to expand slavery it led to increased sympathy for slaveowners in the South.

Answers

Answer:

b ) it made the north realize just how bad slavery was and begin to fight against it

Explanation:

i got the answer right

What’s happening in the scene on top of the stela? (Hammurabi)

PLEASE ANSWER

Answers

Answer:

The scene at the top represents Hammurabi and Shamash the sun god and god of justice, it could be viewed as Hammurabi being granted his rule by the gods.

Explanation:

How did the Black Death ultimately arrive in Europe? ​

Answers

Explanation:

hope it helps,plss mark me as brainliest,Godbless

Answer:

The Black Death was an epidemic that ravaged Europe between 1347 and 1400. It was a disease spread through contact with animals (zoonosis), basically through fleas and other rat parasites (at that time, rats often coexisted with humans, thus allowing the disease to spread so quickly).

Five years later, some 25 to 50 million people were dead. One of the worst plagues in history arrived at Europe's shores in 1347. Nearly 700 years after the Black Death swept through Europe, it still haunts the world as the worst-case scenario for an epidemic.


Ten years later, The Black Death resulted in the deaths of an estimated 75-200 million people—approximately 30% of Europe's population. It spread from Central Asia on rat fleas living on the black rats that were regular passengers on merchant ships and traveled towards Europe as people fled from one area to another.

The disease originated in central Asia and was taken to the Crimea by Mongol warriors and traders. The plague then entered Europe via Italy, carried by rats on Genoese trading ships sailing from the Black Sea. The disease was caused by a bacillus bacteria and carried by fleas on rodents.


Match these items.
1. extremely great
2. duty
3. one who acts for another
4. help given to another country
5. loyalty or devotion
6. a voter in a district

ANSWER:
1.astronomical

2.responsibility

3.representative

4.foreign aid

5.allegiance

6.constituent

Answers

Answer:

See below.

Explanation:

Extremely great - astronomical

Duty - responsibility

One who acts for another - representative

Help given to another country - foreign aid

Loyalty or devotion - allegiance

A voter in a district - constituent

-hope it helps

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